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甲酯废水处理新方法
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作者 魏程 《河南化工》 CAS 2020年第4期32-33,共2页
糖精的生产中,通过向甲酯废水加入甲醇,可将其中的碳酸氢钠沉淀出来,降低甲酯母液的盐分和酸碱度,更有利于后面的环保处理,甲醇可以蒸出循环使用,碳酸氢钠煅烧制成碳酸钠,可用于吸收后生产过程中的二氧化硫尾气。蒸出甲醇后的甲酯废水... 糖精的生产中,通过向甲酯废水加入甲醇,可将其中的碳酸氢钠沉淀出来,降低甲酯母液的盐分和酸碱度,更有利于后面的环保处理,甲醇可以蒸出循环使用,碳酸氢钠煅烧制成碳酸钠,可用于吸收后生产过程中的二氧化硫尾气。蒸出甲醇后的甲酯废水加入苯,可以萃取其中的甲酯,提高收率,苯蒸出回用。 展开更多
关键词 甲酯废水 碳酸氢钠 邻氨基苯
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Recycling and depolymerization of waste polyethylene terephthalate bottles by alcohol alkali hydrolysis 被引量:11
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作者 SUN Cong-hao CHEN Xiang-ping +1 位作者 ZHUO Qiang ZHOU Tao 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第3期543-549,共7页
In this work,a novel alcohol alkali hydrolysis method was explored for the preparation of terephthalic acid(TPA)from waste polyethylene terephthalate(PET).First,a series of single factor experiments on the depolymeriz... In this work,a novel alcohol alkali hydrolysis method was explored for the preparation of terephthalic acid(TPA)from waste polyethylene terephthalate(PET).First,a series of single factor experiments on the depolymerization rate of waste PET bottles and the yield of TPA were conducted to determine the optimized experimental conditions,in terms of reaction time,reaction temperature,dosage of ethylene glycol and sodium bicarbonate,amount of distilled water and stirring rate.Then IR spectra and elemental analysis were carried out for the characterization of obtained product.Under optimal experimental conditions,over 98%PET can be depolymerized into the target product(TPA)and the purity and yield of TPA are over 97%and 94%,respectively.Both the experimental and analytical results support a feasible process for the preparation of TPA from waste PET.It is expected that this alcohol alkali hydrolysis method can promise an effective way for the sustainable recycling of waste PET. 展开更多
关键词 waste polyethylene terephthalate terephthalic acid alcohol alkali hydrolysis ethylene glycol
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