Grignard reagents were prepared from the starting materials 1-bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene,1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene andbromo-3,4-difluorobenzene respectively,then reacted with diethyl carbonate to form magnesium tris(...Grignard reagents were prepared from the starting materials 1-bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene,1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene andbromo-3,4-difluorobenzene respectively,then reacted with diethyl carbonate to form magnesium tris(difluoropheny)methanol,and methacryloyl chloride was added dropwise to abtain tris(difluorophenyl)methyl methacrylates.The target products were synthesized in high overall yield(67~74%)with"one-pot"method.Structures of the compounds were comfirmed by IR,1HNMR,13CNMR and elemental analysis,and methanolysis was also studied.展开更多
The solvent‐free oxidation of benzyl alcohol was studied using supported Pd‐Ni bimetallic nanoparticles.Compared with monometallic Pd,the addition of Ni to Pd was found to be effective in suppressing the nondesired ...The solvent‐free oxidation of benzyl alcohol was studied using supported Pd‐Ni bimetallic nanoparticles.Compared with monometallic Pd,the addition of Ni to Pd was found to be effective in suppressing the nondesired product toluene,thereby enhancing the selectivity towards benzaldehyde.This result was attributed to a dual effect of Ni addition:the weakening of dissociative adsorption of benzyl alcohol and the promotion of oxygen species involved in the oxidation pathway.展开更多
The AgOCH3- and Ag-(CH3OH)x(x=l, 2) anions are studied by photoelectron imaging as well as ab initio calculations. The adiabatic and vertical detachment energies (ADE and VDE) of AgOCH3- are determined as 1.29(...The AgOCH3- and Ag-(CH3OH)x(x=l, 2) anions are studied by photoelectron imaging as well as ab initio calculations. The adiabatic and vertical detachment energies (ADE and VDE) of AgOCH3- are determined as 1.29(2) and 1.34(2) eV, respectively, from the vibrational resolved photoelectron spectrum. The Ag-(CH3OH)l,2 anionic complexes are characterized as metal atomic anion solvated by the CH3OH molecules with the electron mainly localized on the metal. The photoelectron spectra of Ag-(CH3OH)x (x=O, 1, 2) show a gradual increase in VDE with increasing x, due to the solvent stabilization. Evidence for the methanol-methanol hydrogen bonding interactions appears when the Ag- is solvated by two methanol molecules.展开更多
文摘Grignard reagents were prepared from the starting materials 1-bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene,1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene andbromo-3,4-difluorobenzene respectively,then reacted with diethyl carbonate to form magnesium tris(difluoropheny)methanol,and methacryloyl chloride was added dropwise to abtain tris(difluorophenyl)methyl methacrylates.The target products were synthesized in high overall yield(67~74%)with"one-pot"method.Structures of the compounds were comfirmed by IR,1HNMR,13CNMR and elemental analysis,and methanolysis was also studied.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(21271153,21373181,21222307,U1402233)Major Research Plan of National Natural Science Foundation of China(91545113)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2014XZZX003-02)~~
文摘The solvent‐free oxidation of benzyl alcohol was studied using supported Pd‐Ni bimetallic nanoparticles.Compared with monometallic Pd,the addition of Ni to Pd was found to be effective in suppressing the nondesired product toluene,thereby enhancing the selectivity towards benzaldehyde.This result was attributed to a dual effect of Ni addition:the weakening of dissociative adsorption of benzyl alcohol and the promotion of oxygen species involved in the oxidation pathway.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20933003 and No.21073186) and the National Basic Research Program of China (No.2007CBSI5203, No.2010CB732306, and No.2007CBSI5201).
文摘The AgOCH3- and Ag-(CH3OH)x(x=l, 2) anions are studied by photoelectron imaging as well as ab initio calculations. The adiabatic and vertical detachment energies (ADE and VDE) of AgOCH3- are determined as 1.29(2) and 1.34(2) eV, respectively, from the vibrational resolved photoelectron spectrum. The Ag-(CH3OH)l,2 anionic complexes are characterized as metal atomic anion solvated by the CH3OH molecules with the electron mainly localized on the metal. The photoelectron spectra of Ag-(CH3OH)x (x=O, 1, 2) show a gradual increase in VDE with increasing x, due to the solvent stabilization. Evidence for the methanol-methanol hydrogen bonding interactions appears when the Ag- is solvated by two methanol molecules.