采用水热合成、原位磺化法制备了固体磺酸型聚合物PDS-1.0催化剂,以三氟甲烷磺酸对其进行接枝改性得到PDS-1.0-F催化剂;采用N2吸附-脱附、TG、FT-IR、31P M AS NMR和XPS等技术对催化剂的物理和化学性质进行了表征,以甲醛羰基化制乙醇酸...采用水热合成、原位磺化法制备了固体磺酸型聚合物PDS-1.0催化剂,以三氟甲烷磺酸对其进行接枝改性得到PDS-1.0-F催化剂;采用N2吸附-脱附、TG、FT-IR、31P M AS NMR和XPS等技术对催化剂的物理和化学性质进行了表征,以甲醛羰基化制乙醇酸为探针反应对其催化性能进行了评价研究。结果表明,与PDS-1.0催化剂相比,氟磺酸改性后的PDS-1.0-F催化剂的比表面积、孔容积和酸量均降低,但是酸强度和热稳定性显著增加,由此对甲醛羰基化反应具有较好的催化性能,乙醇酸收率达到91.2%。展开更多
An efficient reduction system of benzaldehyde with hydrogen under ambient pressure was developed using facile NiO catalyst. The non-aromatic solvents such as cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and n-hexane, and the ad...An efficient reduction system of benzaldehyde with hydrogen under ambient pressure was developed using facile NiO catalyst. The non-aromatic solvents such as cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and n-hexane, and the addi-tive with strong basicity e.g. KOH, were necessary for smooth conversion of the substrate. That the catalyst can be recov-ered and reused for nine times without loss of catalytic activity indicates that this catalyst is a recyclable one for benzal-dehyde reduction.展开更多
文摘采用水热合成、原位磺化法制备了固体磺酸型聚合物PDS-1.0催化剂,以三氟甲烷磺酸对其进行接枝改性得到PDS-1.0-F催化剂;采用N2吸附-脱附、TG、FT-IR、31P M AS NMR和XPS等技术对催化剂的物理和化学性质进行了表征,以甲醛羰基化制乙醇酸为探针反应对其催化性能进行了评价研究。结果表明,与PDS-1.0催化剂相比,氟磺酸改性后的PDS-1.0-F催化剂的比表面积、孔容积和酸量均降低,但是酸强度和热稳定性显著增加,由此对甲醛羰基化反应具有较好的催化性能,乙醇酸收率达到91.2%。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.20576045, 20306009 and 202225620).
文摘An efficient reduction system of benzaldehyde with hydrogen under ambient pressure was developed using facile NiO catalyst. The non-aromatic solvents such as cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran (THF) and n-hexane, and the addi-tive with strong basicity e.g. KOH, were necessary for smooth conversion of the substrate. That the catalyst can be recov-ered and reused for nine times without loss of catalytic activity indicates that this catalyst is a recyclable one for benzal-dehyde reduction.
