In this study, particular matrices which is called P-matrices were defined for the action of the Steenrod powers on the polynomial algebra and it was shown that they can be used to calculate the action of Steenrod pow...In this study, particular matrices which is called P-matrices were defined for the action of the Steenrod powers on the polynomial algebra and it was shown that they can be used to calculate the action of Steenrod powers on product of two generators. Finally an algorithm was given to obtain these matrices.展开更多
The procurement of goods determines the cost of business operations and the impact of corporate profits.For the purposes of Shandong Electric Power Company, with grid construction continued to increase efforts, gradua...The procurement of goods determines the cost of business operations and the impact of corporate profits.For the purposes of Shandong Electric Power Company, with grid construction continued to increase efforts, gradually increase the amount of investment in power grid construction.2013, Shandong Electric Power Company invested 360.5 billion yuan in fixed assets, an increase of 9%, in which grid investment 337.9 billion yuan,forecasting it will continue to increase in the coming years.How to strengthen procurement management is a top priority of Shandong Electric Power Enterprise Development,this paper conducted a systematic investigation and analysis in e-commerce companies in Shandong Power supplies procurement,comparing with the traditional procurement and e-commerce business processes,summarizing the problems and proposing strategies and suggestions for improvement,展开更多
Nowadays, the e-mail exchange has been prevailing all over the world. Nevertheless, studies on power exercised and enacted in e-mail communication within a corporation can hardly be found at home. The present study, b...Nowadays, the e-mail exchange has been prevailing all over the world. Nevertheless, studies on power exercised and enacted in e-mail communication within a corporation can hardly be found at home. The present study, based on the theoretical framework of power& solidarity and politeness systems (Scollon,R and Scollon, S.W. 2000), is made with an attempt to explore the power relations in e-mail exchange among staffof"upper-lower" ranks within multinational corporations in China. The study shows that, in modern multinational corporations, power is an underlying force. To mask and mystify power, we need to resort to a range of linguistic strategies such as the use of relative modality, inclusive pronoun "we/our", the selection of informal words and the preferred FN (first names) forms of addressing.展开更多
This paper discusses the idea that the industry can have a differentiator of program quality by encouraging the activities of the Broadcasting Ethics & Program Improvement Organization (BPO) in Japan. The BPO, a wo...This paper discusses the idea that the industry can have a differentiator of program quality by encouraging the activities of the Broadcasting Ethics & Program Improvement Organization (BPO) in Japan. The BPO, a worldwide independent organization, has a mission of a breakwater against state power, and thus can be regarded as a kind of media accountability system, as proposed by Claude-Jean Bertrand. We review some controversial affairs in the TV industry and discuss BPO's activities aimed preventing "yellow journalism" and improving the quality of programming. High-quality content may be a differentiator for viewers faced with a choice of media, and thus, we focus on BPO and its role as a differentiator of the Japanese TV industry among the other, especially, Internet media. We also propose four ideas in response of critiques of BPO. Those are to strengthen transparency of governance of BPO, to improve the conformity of the TV industry to BPO's assessments of it, to establish a new committee to examine the whole concept of journalism, and to introduce a new certification institution to guarantee quality.展开更多
文摘In this study, particular matrices which is called P-matrices were defined for the action of the Steenrod powers on the polynomial algebra and it was shown that they can be used to calculate the action of Steenrod powers on product of two generators. Finally an algorithm was given to obtain these matrices.
文摘The procurement of goods determines the cost of business operations and the impact of corporate profits.For the purposes of Shandong Electric Power Company, with grid construction continued to increase efforts, gradually increase the amount of investment in power grid construction.2013, Shandong Electric Power Company invested 360.5 billion yuan in fixed assets, an increase of 9%, in which grid investment 337.9 billion yuan,forecasting it will continue to increase in the coming years.How to strengthen procurement management is a top priority of Shandong Electric Power Enterprise Development,this paper conducted a systematic investigation and analysis in e-commerce companies in Shandong Power supplies procurement,comparing with the traditional procurement and e-commerce business processes,summarizing the problems and proposing strategies and suggestions for improvement,
文摘Nowadays, the e-mail exchange has been prevailing all over the world. Nevertheless, studies on power exercised and enacted in e-mail communication within a corporation can hardly be found at home. The present study, based on the theoretical framework of power& solidarity and politeness systems (Scollon,R and Scollon, S.W. 2000), is made with an attempt to explore the power relations in e-mail exchange among staffof"upper-lower" ranks within multinational corporations in China. The study shows that, in modern multinational corporations, power is an underlying force. To mask and mystify power, we need to resort to a range of linguistic strategies such as the use of relative modality, inclusive pronoun "we/our", the selection of informal words and the preferred FN (first names) forms of addressing.
文摘This paper discusses the idea that the industry can have a differentiator of program quality by encouraging the activities of the Broadcasting Ethics & Program Improvement Organization (BPO) in Japan. The BPO, a worldwide independent organization, has a mission of a breakwater against state power, and thus can be regarded as a kind of media accountability system, as proposed by Claude-Jean Bertrand. We review some controversial affairs in the TV industry and discuss BPO's activities aimed preventing "yellow journalism" and improving the quality of programming. High-quality content may be a differentiator for viewers faced with a choice of media, and thus, we focus on BPO and its role as a differentiator of the Japanese TV industry among the other, especially, Internet media. We also propose four ideas in response of critiques of BPO. Those are to strengthen transparency of governance of BPO, to improve the conformity of the TV industry to BPO's assessments of it, to establish a new committee to examine the whole concept of journalism, and to introduce a new certification institution to guarantee quality.