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阵发性室上性心动过速患者心房内和心房间电传导时间的研究
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作者 吴浩 许轶洲 吴敏 《心电与循环》 2023年第5期454-458,共5页
目的探讨阵发性室上性心动过速(PSVT)患者心房内和心房间电传导时间变化。方法选择2016年1月至2020年12月在浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院行射频导管消融术治疗且术前行食管电生理检查、刺激并诱发PSVT的285例患者为PSVT组,同... 目的探讨阵发性室上性心动过速(PSVT)患者心房内和心房间电传导时间变化。方法选择2016年1月至2020年12月在浙江大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院行射频导管消融术治疗且术前行食管电生理检查、刺激并诱发PSVT的285例患者为PSVT组,同期同院行食管电生理检查且刺激未诱发心动过速的117例入院检查者为对照组;比较两组对象超声心动图参数[包括左心室射血分数(LVEF)、左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDd)、左心房前后径(LAD)]及心电图各项心房参数[包括P波离散度(PWDIS)、V1P波终末电势(PtfV1)、P波持续时间(PWD)、心房间电传导时间(IACT)]。PSVT患者根据心脏腔内电生理检查结果,又分为慢-快型房室结折返性心动过速(AVNRT)亚组152例,房室旁路作为逆传支的顺向型房室折返性心动过速(AVRT)亚组133例;比较两亚组心电图各项心房参数。结果PSVT组LVEF、LVEDd以及PWD、IACT均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组对象LAD、PWDIS、PtfV1比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。PSVT患者两亚组心电图各项心房参数比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。在男性患者中,AVNRT亚组PWD、IACT均明显高于AVRT亚组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);在女性患者中,两亚组PWD、IACT比较差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。AVNRT亚组男性PWD、IACT均明显高于女性,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);AVRT亚组不同性别PWD、IACT比较差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论PSVT患者PWD、IACT均明显延长,且男性慢-快型AVNRT患者更为显著。 展开更多
关键词 阵发性室上性心动过速 P波持续时间 心房间电传导时间
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心房颤动患者冠状窦电传导特点 被引量:3
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作者 林明宽 刘浩 周婷 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第35期64-66,共3页
目的研究阵发性心房颤动(PAF)患者冠状窦(CS)电传导的特性。方法病例组为PAF患者23例,对照组为阵发性室上性心动过速或室性早搏患者19例。期前程序S1S2 500/350 ms开始递减,步长-10 ms测量冠状窦电极1-2极、冠状窦电极9-10的有效不... 目的研究阵发性心房颤动(PAF)患者冠状窦(CS)电传导的特性。方法病例组为PAF患者23例,对照组为阵发性室上性心动过速或室性早搏患者19例。期前程序S1S2 500/350 ms开始递减,步长-10 ms测量冠状窦电极1-2极、冠状窦电极9-10的有效不应期。应用固定程序S1S1 500、400、350、300、280 ms分别起搏冠状窦的远端、近端,测量CS远端到近端及CS近端到远端的传导时间。结果对照组和房颤组的冠状窦近端、远端不应期差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);冠状窦近端到远端的传导时间,S1S1随着递减起搏400-350ms差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);冠状窦远端到近端的传导时间,S1S1随着递减起搏350-280 ms差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);结论在阵发性房颤患者中冠状窦组织电传导延缓可能参与房颤的促发及维持。 展开更多
关键词 阵发性心房颤动 冠状窦 组织 电传导时间
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AC measurements of spray-deposited CdS:In thin films 被引量:1
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作者 S.J.Ikhmayies R.N.Ahmad-Bitar 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期829-834,共6页
Indium doped cadmium sulfide thin films (CdS:In) were produced by the spray pyrolysis technique on glass substrates. AC measurements were used to investigate the electrical properties of the films depending on Bric... Indium doped cadmium sulfide thin films (CdS:In) were produced by the spray pyrolysis technique on glass substrates. AC measurements were used to investigate the electrical properties of the films depending on Brick-layer model for polycrystalline materials. The measurements were performed at room temperature in the dark and room light in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 1 MHz using coplanar indium electrodes. The data were analyzed by using Bode plots for the impedance Z and dielectric loss tang with frequencyf It is found that the impedance has no dependence on frequency in the low frequency region but has 1/f dependence in the high frequency region. One dielectric loss peak is obtained, which means the presence of a single relaxation time, and hence the films are modeled by just one RC circuit which represents the grains. This means that there is just one conduction mechanism that is responsible for the conduction in the bulk, due to electronic transport through the grains. Real values of the impedance in the low frequency region and relaxation times for treated and as-deposited fihns were estimated. 展开更多
关键词 II-VI compounds spray pyrolysis IMPEDANCE dielectric loss Bode plots
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Measuring effects of different noises in a model using ISI-distance methods
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作者 Jingyi Qu Rubin Wang Ying Du 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2015年第4期17-36,共20页
This paper examines the effects of current and conductance noises in a minimal Hodgkin- Huxley type model of a cold receptor neuron. Current noise enters the membrane equation directly while conductance noise is propa... This paper examines the effects of current and conductance noises in a minimal Hodgkin- Huxley type model of a cold receptor neuron. Current noise enters the membrane equation directly while conductance noise is propagated through the activation variables. Compared with common used interspike interval method, ISI-distance is a simple complementary approach to measure the different effects of current and conductance noises. ISI-distance extracts information from the interspike intervals by evaluating the ratio of instantaneous firing rates, which is parameter-free, time scale-independent and easy to visualize. Simulation results show that the most significant differences between different noise implementations in a pacemaker-like tonic firing regime at the transition to chaotic burst discharges. 展开更多
关键词 Neural spike train current and conductance noise ISI-distance cold receptormodel impulse pattern.
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