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逆变型分布式电源控制系统的设计 被引量:64
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作者 王志群 朱守真 周双喜 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2004年第24期61-66,70,共7页
分布式发电系统并网运行时外特性控制是关系到其应用的关键问题之一。根据并网分布式电源的可控拟负荷外特性,设计了采用电流正弦脉宽调制(PWM)调节方法的电压型逆变控制器,整个体系充分考虑提高电能质量水平。该控制器的核心采用含有... 分布式发电系统并网运行时外特性控制是关系到其应用的关键问题之一。根据并网分布式电源的可控拟负荷外特性,设计了采用电流正弦脉宽调制(PWM)调节方法的电压型逆变控制器,整个体系充分考虑提高电能质量水平。该控制器的核心采用含有直流电压波动前馈补偿的双环串级PI结构。第1级为功率调节器,选择公共连接点(PCC)电压、电流作为反馈量,有功、无功可以分开独立调节;第2级为电流调节器,选择逆变器输出电流作为反馈量,考虑电流反馈解耦补偿,响应速度快。直流电压前馈补偿则可以降低直流侧缺少储能引发输入电压波动对控制效果的影响。输出滤波器的考虑则可进一步提高电能质量水平。仿真结果表明电流正弦PWM的双环串级PI控制系统能够较好地维持逆变型分布式电源恒功率电压源的拟负荷外特性,简单实用、设计灵活,可以得到较好的谐波注入。 展开更多
关键词 分布式发电 电压源逆变器控制 恒功率电压 双环串级PI调节
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使用电压-相角下垂控制的微电网控制策略设计 被引量:65
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作者 郜登科 姜建国 张宇华 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期29-34,共6页
根据微电网的特点,对微电网2种运行模式采取的不同控制策略进行设计。微电网孤岛运行时,分布式发电单元采用电压源逆变器控制,使用电压—相角下垂控制实现按预定比例分配负荷功率,该下垂控制较电压—频率下垂控制可以提供更好的频率支... 根据微电网的特点,对微电网2种运行模式采取的不同控制策略进行设计。微电网孤岛运行时,分布式发电单元采用电压源逆变器控制,使用电压—相角下垂控制实现按预定比例分配负荷功率,该下垂控制较电压—频率下垂控制可以提供更好的频率支撑。微电网并网运行时,分布式发电单元采用PQ控制,按照功率设定值输出功率。通过设计对应电压—相角下垂控制的同步控制器实现了微电网运行模式的无缝转换。利用MATLAB/Simulink对微电网运行模式转换和微电网孤岛运行时使用的2种下垂控制进行对比仿真分析,验证了电压—相角下垂控制策略的可行性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 微电网 分布式发电 孤岛运行 并网运行 下垂控制 电压源逆变器控制 PQ控制
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Finite Set-Model Predictive Current Control of Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter for RES (Renewable Energy Systems) Applications
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作者 Ali Almaktoof Atanda Raji Tariq Kahn 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2014年第4期749-756,共8页
This paper focuses on a combination of three-phase VSI (voltage source inverter) with a predictive current control to provide an optimized system for three-phase inverters that control the load current. A FS-MPC (f... This paper focuses on a combination of three-phase VSI (voltage source inverter) with a predictive current control to provide an optimized system for three-phase inverters that control the load current. A FS-MPC (finite set-model predictive control) strategy for a three-phase VSI for RES (renewable energy systems) applications is implemented. The renewable energy systems model is used in this paper to investigate the system performance when power is supplied to resistive-inductive load. With three different cases, the evaluation of the system is done. Firstly, the robustness of control strategy under variable DC-Link is done in terms of the THD (total harmonic distortion). Secondly, with one prediction step, the system performance is tested using different sampling time, and lastly, the dynamic response of the system with step change in the amplitude of the reference is investigated. The simulations and result analyses are carried out using Matlab/Simulink to test the effectiveness and robustness of FS-MPC for two-level VSI with AC filter for resistive-inductive load supplied by a renewable energy system. 展开更多
关键词 Finite set-model predictive control three-phase voltage source inverter renewable energy system application AC filter Matlab/Simulink.
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Investigation of Interline Dynamic Voltage Restorer with Virtual Impedance Injection
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作者 Ahmed Elserougi Ahmed Hossam-Eldin +1 位作者 Ahmed Massoud Shehab Ahmed 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2012年第1期101-109,共9页
The inter-line dynamic voltage restorer (IDVR) consists of several voltage source inverters connected to different independent distribution feeders with common dc bus. When one of the inverters compensates for volta... The inter-line dynamic voltage restorer (IDVR) consists of several voltage source inverters connected to different independent distribution feeders with common dc bus. When one of the inverters compensates for voltage sag that appears in its feeder (voltage control mode), the other inverters pump the required power into the dc bus (power control mode). Each inverter will have both voltage and power controllers; only one controller is in use during the abnormal conditions according to its feeder state. The voltage controller uses one of the dynamic voltage restoration techniques. In this paper, the in-phase technique is applied and two types of loads are considered (constant impedance and three phase induction motor). Since the voltage restoration process may need real power injection into the distribution system, the power controller injects this power via voltage injection. This voltage injection is simulated by voltage drop across series virtual impedance. A new scheme is proposed to select the impedance value. The impedance value is selected such that the power consumed by this impedance represents the required power to be transferred without perturbing the load voltage. The performance of this system is also studied during voltage swell. A scheme for operation of multi-feeder IDVR system is proposed in this paper. Simulation results substantiate the proposed concept. 展开更多
关键词 Dynamic voltage restorers IDVR voltage sag voltage swell power quality.
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