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由量子物理理论和量子统计力学计算金属中热传导的速度 被引量:1
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作者 张九如 《鞍山钢铁学院学报》 2001年第4期248-250,共3页
从微观的角度出发 ,应用量子场理论和量子统计力学 ,利用金属电子 声子模型 ,通过求解热传播方程 ,来求得热传播速度 。
关键词 电子声子模型 热传播速度 统计力学
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A unified model in the pulsed laser ablation process 被引量:1
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作者 HU De-zhi 《Optoelectronics Letters》 EI 2008年第4期311-316,共6页
In this unified model,we introduce the electron-phonon coupling time(tie) and laser pulse width(tp).For long pulses,it can substitute for the traditional thermal conduction model;while for ultrashort pulses,it can sub... In this unified model,we introduce the electron-phonon coupling time(tie) and laser pulse width(tp).For long pulses,it can substitute for the traditional thermal conduction model;while for ultrashort pulses,it can substitute for the standard two-temperature model.As an example of the gold target,we get the dependence of the electron and ion temperature evolvement on the time and position by solving the thermal conduction equation using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method.It is in good agreement with experimental data.We obtain the critical temperature of the onset of ablation using the Saha equation and then obtain the theoretical value of the laser ablation threshold when the laser pulse width ranges from nano-second to femtosecond timescale,which consists well with the experimental data. 展开更多
关键词 脉冲激光切除方法 统一模型 电子-耦合 超短激光
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Analytic Study on Some Properties of the Holstein Model
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作者 WANShao-Long WANGKe-Lin 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第2期245-248,共4页
A new ansatz is presentedfor analytic study of the properties of the Holstein model. New analytic resultsfor the polaronic band structure, ground state energy, phonon distribution, hopping probability of electron, and... A new ansatz is presentedfor analytic study of the properties of the Holstein model. New analytic resultsfor the polaronic band structure, ground state energy, phonon distribution, hopping probability of electron, and effectivemasses, of the Holstein molecular crystal model, are given in one dimension. All the analytic results obtained are inaccord with the numerical results completed recently and valid both in the adiabatic and nonadiabatic regimes, andaccurate enough in the region of validity. 展开更多
关键词 Holstein model coherent state
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Scattering Theory of Current Noise in Nanoscale Devices with Electron-electron and Electron-phonon Interactions
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作者 Bing Ding 《International English Education Research》 2014年第4期35-36,共2页
In this paper, we derive a unified scattering theory model for current noise based on the equivalent contact model of the scattering region. Our model seamlessly covers the whole range of transport regimes from cohere... In this paper, we derive a unified scattering theory model for current noise based on the equivalent contact model of the scattering region. Our model seamlessly covers the whole range of transport regimes from coherent transport to incoherent transport and it also includes the effects of Pauli exclusion and Coulomb interaction on shot noise. 展开更多
关键词 Scattering Theory Current Noise Fano.
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纳秒与飞秒激光作用下纳米金棒光热效应的理论与实验研究
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作者 赵鹏辉 冯璟 +3 位作者 邢林庄 李东 陈斌 廖丁莹 《中国激光》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第22期136-144,共9页
纳米金颗粒可以有效增强激光诱导光学击穿效应,但不同脉冲激光下激光诱导光学击穿的机理不同。为了从微观角度揭示纳秒和飞秒激光照射纳米金颗粒过程中颗粒内部的光热转换和环境介质的变化,建立了脉冲激光加热水介质中纳米金棒的电子-... 纳米金颗粒可以有效增强激光诱导光学击穿效应,但不同脉冲激光下激光诱导光学击穿的机理不同。为了从微观角度揭示纳秒和飞秒激光照射纳米金颗粒过程中颗粒内部的光热转换和环境介质的变化,建立了脉冲激光加热水介质中纳米金棒的电子-声子双温度模型,结合实验研究,分析了不同激光能量密度和脉冲宽度对光热转换过程的影响,以及纳米金棒微观熔化特性的差异。结果显示,纳秒和飞秒激光照射下纳米金棒内部的电子和晶格温度的变化趋势基本一致。飞秒激光照射时纳米金棒的熔化阈值约为纳秒激光照射时的1%,纳秒激光照射时纳米金棒周围的水温更高。飞秒激光照射时纳米金棒形貌的改变主要以机械碎裂为主,而纳秒激光作用下则主要以热致纳米金棒熔化为主。 展开更多
关键词 激光技术 纳米金棒 激光诱导光学击穿 光热效应 电子-双温度模型
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