目的·探讨电抽搐治疗老年抑郁症患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法·检索Pub Med、EMBase、Web of Knowledge、中国期刊网、万方、维普及中国生物医学文献等数据库,以随机临床试验报告的声明为参照标准进行入组和评价文献,采用Rev ...目的·探讨电抽搐治疗老年抑郁症患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法·检索Pub Med、EMBase、Web of Knowledge、中国期刊网、万方、维普及中国生物医学文献等数据库,以随机临床试验报告的声明为参照标准进行入组和评价文献,采用Rev Man和STATA软件进行meta分析。结果·共有10篇文献纳入系统评价,分别对使用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD,n=5)及蒙哥马利抑郁量表(MADRS,n=3)的研究进行抑郁症状疗效的汇总分析。治疗前、后的样本量分别为306例和290例,结果显示无论使用何种抑郁症状评估工具,老年抑郁症经过电抽搐治疗后,抑郁症状均显示有所改善(HAMD:Z=6.39,SMD=3.64,P=0.000;MADRS:Z=15.47,SMD=2.12,P=0.000)。简易智力状况检查量表(MMSE)评分治疗前后差异无统计学意义(Z=1.47,P=0.140)。发生率大于5%的不良反应有头痛、意识模糊、嗜睡、恶心呕吐等。结论·电抽搐治疗老年抑郁症患者后,其抑郁症状改善显著,整体认知功能损害不明显,但易发生头痛、意识障碍等不良反应。展开更多
Objective To study the difference in EEG of Electric Convulsive Treatment (ECT) between whole and half close stimulation.Methods 60 patients were randomised into two groups and were given whole and half dose stimulati...Objective To study the difference in EEG of Electric Convulsive Treatment (ECT) between whole and half close stimulation.Methods 60 patients were randomised into two groups and were given whole and half dose stimulation respectively. Results No significant differences of seizure energy index, postictal suppression index and seizure duration were found between the two groups ( P >0 05). ECT has the same therapeutic effect on patients with schizophrenia ( P >0 05). Conclusions Our data suggest that half intensity ECT maybe as effective as full intensity ECT.展开更多
文摘目的·探讨电抽搐治疗老年抑郁症患者的临床疗效及安全性。方法·检索Pub Med、EMBase、Web of Knowledge、中国期刊网、万方、维普及中国生物医学文献等数据库,以随机临床试验报告的声明为参照标准进行入组和评价文献,采用Rev Man和STATA软件进行meta分析。结果·共有10篇文献纳入系统评价,分别对使用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD,n=5)及蒙哥马利抑郁量表(MADRS,n=3)的研究进行抑郁症状疗效的汇总分析。治疗前、后的样本量分别为306例和290例,结果显示无论使用何种抑郁症状评估工具,老年抑郁症经过电抽搐治疗后,抑郁症状均显示有所改善(HAMD:Z=6.39,SMD=3.64,P=0.000;MADRS:Z=15.47,SMD=2.12,P=0.000)。简易智力状况检查量表(MMSE)评分治疗前后差异无统计学意义(Z=1.47,P=0.140)。发生率大于5%的不良反应有头痛、意识模糊、嗜睡、恶心呕吐等。结论·电抽搐治疗老年抑郁症患者后,其抑郁症状改善显著,整体认知功能损害不明显,但易发生头痛、意识障碍等不良反应。
文摘Objective To study the difference in EEG of Electric Convulsive Treatment (ECT) between whole and half close stimulation.Methods 60 patients were randomised into two groups and were given whole and half dose stimulation respectively. Results No significant differences of seizure energy index, postictal suppression index and seizure duration were found between the two groups ( P >0 05). ECT has the same therapeutic effect on patients with schizophrenia ( P >0 05). Conclusions Our data suggest that half intensity ECT maybe as effective as full intensity ECT.