新疆奇台拟建的110 m全向可动射电望远镜(Qi Tai Radio Telescope, QTT)具有极高的信号捕捉能力,任何微弱的信号都会影响其高效运行,为了缓解QTT台址无线电宁静区的电磁干扰,本文提出了一种电磁干扰预测方法.首先,基于QTT台址无线电宁...新疆奇台拟建的110 m全向可动射电望远镜(Qi Tai Radio Telescope, QTT)具有极高的信号捕捉能力,任何微弱的信号都会影响其高效运行,为了缓解QTT台址无线电宁静区的电磁干扰,本文提出了一种电磁干扰预测方法.首先,基于QTT台址无线电宁静区地形数据和地形特征,分析了现有电波传播模型的适用性,选取LongleyRice模型和Two-Ray模型作为QTT的电波传播模型算法,通过电波传播仿真分析,得到潜在干扰点到达射电望远镜馈源口面的路径损耗;其次,结合QTT馈源口面干扰电平阈值和天线旁瓣增益,计算得到潜在干扰点所在位置的干扰电平阈值;最后,运用该方法分析了QTT限制区内村庄典型电子设备和35 kV高压输电线路对QTT的影响.展开更多
针对越来越严重的信号畸变和线间耦合问题,应用时域有限差分法(FiniteDifference Time Domain,FDTD)建立了不均匀多导体传输线的仿真模型,并通过MATLAB编程对不均匀多导体传输线两端的电压响应进行了仿真分析.在此基础上,理论说明了各...针对越来越严重的信号畸变和线间耦合问题,应用时域有限差分法(FiniteDifference Time Domain,FDTD)建立了不均匀多导体传输线的仿真模型,并通过MATLAB编程对不均匀多导体传输线两端的电压响应进行了仿真分析.在此基础上,理论说明了各端口瞬态响应的波形特点.结果表明了时域有限差分法用于分析多导体传输系统电磁兼容问题的正确性和有效性,为电磁干扰的预测提供了有价值的参考信息.展开更多
To promote the modeling standardization process of the integrated circuits, an improved electrical simulation model for a direct power injection （DPI） setup which was used to measure the conducted immunity of a 16-b...To promote the modeling standardization process of the integrated circuits, an improved electrical simulation model for a direct power injection （DPI） setup which was used to measure the conducted immunity of a 16-bit microcontroller to radio frequency aggression was investigated. Based on the existing model of the same microcontroller, the PDN module was modified by adding the core, PLL and MD network models, which could reflect the actual electric distribution situation within the microcontroller more accurately. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the modified model can be improved to 500 MHz, and its uncertainty is within ＋1.8 dB （＋2 dB is acceptable）. Then, to improve the simulation accuracy of the complete model in the high frequency range, the I/O model which contained the dynamic and nonlinear characteristics reflecting the variation of the internal impedance of the microcontroller with increasing the frequency of the external noise was introduced. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the second modified model can be improved up to 1.4 GHz with the uncertainty of ~1.8 dB. Thus, a conclusion can be reached that the proposed model can be applied to a much wider frequency range with a smaller uncertainty than the latest model of the similar type. Furthermore, associated with the electromagnetic emission testing platform model, the PDN module can also be used to predict the electromagnetic conducted and radiated emission characteristics. This modeling method can also be applied to other integrated circuits, which is very helpful to the standardization of the IC electromagnetic compatibility （EMC） modeling process.展开更多
This paper presents a new approach for modeling of the conducted electromagnetic interference(EMI) prediction for widely used converter systems.Coupling paths and mechanism of differential mode(DM) interference and co...This paper presents a new approach for modeling of the conducted electromagnetic interference(EMI) prediction for widely used converter systems.Coupling paths and mechanism of differential mode(DM) interference and common mode(CM) interference have been analyzed.Models to predict the high-frequency noise of PWM converter system are created.A direct calculation method in frequency domain is proposed for the deduction of frequency spectrum.A method is given for obtaining the parasitic parameters and topological structure of the model.An experimental investigation of the conducted emission from an actual high-power rectifier system is described.The validity of the models is confirmed by comparison to laboratory measurements.展开更多
文摘新疆奇台拟建的110 m全向可动射电望远镜(Qi Tai Radio Telescope, QTT)具有极高的信号捕捉能力,任何微弱的信号都会影响其高效运行,为了缓解QTT台址无线电宁静区的电磁干扰,本文提出了一种电磁干扰预测方法.首先,基于QTT台址无线电宁静区地形数据和地形特征,分析了现有电波传播模型的适用性,选取LongleyRice模型和Two-Ray模型作为QTT的电波传播模型算法,通过电波传播仿真分析,得到潜在干扰点到达射电望远镜馈源口面的路径损耗;其次,结合QTT馈源口面干扰电平阈值和天线旁瓣增益,计算得到潜在干扰点所在位置的干扰电平阈值;最后,运用该方法分析了QTT限制区内村庄典型电子设备和35 kV高压输电线路对QTT的影响.
文摘针对越来越严重的信号畸变和线间耦合问题,应用时域有限差分法(FiniteDifference Time Domain,FDTD)建立了不均匀多导体传输线的仿真模型,并通过MATLAB编程对不均匀多导体传输线两端的电压响应进行了仿真分析.在此基础上,理论说明了各端口瞬态响应的波形特点.结果表明了时域有限差分法用于分析多导体传输系统电磁兼容问题的正确性和有效性,为电磁干扰的预测提供了有价值的参考信息.
基金Project(2007dfa71250) supported by the International Science and Technology Cooperative Program of ChinaProject(20062250) supported by the Doctor Fund of North China Electric Power University, China
文摘To promote the modeling standardization process of the integrated circuits, an improved electrical simulation model for a direct power injection （DPI） setup which was used to measure the conducted immunity of a 16-bit microcontroller to radio frequency aggression was investigated. Based on the existing model of the same microcontroller, the PDN module was modified by adding the core, PLL and MD network models, which could reflect the actual electric distribution situation within the microcontroller more accurately. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the modified model can be improved to 500 MHz, and its uncertainty is within ＋1.8 dB （＋2 dB is acceptable）. Then, to improve the simulation accuracy of the complete model in the high frequency range, the I/O model which contained the dynamic and nonlinear characteristics reflecting the variation of the internal impedance of the microcontroller with increasing the frequency of the external noise was introduced. By comparing the simulation results with the measurement results, the effectiveness of the second modified model can be improved up to 1.4 GHz with the uncertainty of ~1.8 dB. Thus, a conclusion can be reached that the proposed model can be applied to a much wider frequency range with a smaller uncertainty than the latest model of the similar type. Furthermore, associated with the electromagnetic emission testing platform model, the PDN module can also be used to predict the electromagnetic conducted and radiated emission characteristics. This modeling method can also be applied to other integrated circuits, which is very helpful to the standardization of the IC electromagnetic compatibility （EMC） modeling process.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50977063)Key Science and Technology Supporting Project of Tianjin (Grant No. 09ZCKFGX01800)
文摘This paper presents a new approach for modeling of the conducted electromagnetic interference(EMI) prediction for widely used converter systems.Coupling paths and mechanism of differential mode(DM) interference and common mode(CM) interference have been analyzed.Models to predict the high-frequency noise of PWM converter system are created.A direct calculation method in frequency domain is proposed for the deduction of frequency spectrum.A method is given for obtaining the parasitic parameters and topological structure of the model.An experimental investigation of the conducted emission from an actual high-power rectifier system is described.The validity of the models is confirmed by comparison to laboratory measurements.
