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电网波动对稠油电泵的影响及对策研究
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作者 何强 《北京石油化工学院学报》 2023年第3期36-39,共4页
塔河油田碳酸盐岩具有“两超、五高”,即超深、超稠、高黏、高温、高压、高硫化氢、高矿化度的油藏特性,因此,原油的举升开采是一项重大的难题。采油二厂结合油藏特性并与国内电泵厂家经过多年的改进升级,形成了适合塔河碳酸盐岩的抗稠... 塔河油田碳酸盐岩具有“两超、五高”,即超深、超稠、高黏、高温、高压、高硫化氢、高矿化度的油藏特性,因此,原油的举升开采是一项重大的难题。采油二厂结合油藏特性并与国内电泵厂家经过多年的改进升级,形成了适合塔河碳酸盐岩的抗稠油电泵,该技术配合环空掺稀油运行平稳、检泵周期长,是塔河稠油油藏开采的主力军。随着油田的持续开发,大型用电设备不断增加,电泵井数也不断攀升,对电网的稳定性造成极大影响。当电网波动时,稠油电泵发生停机、泵内稠油不再流动,稳定举升时建立的温场逐步损失,温度下降后原油黏度急剧增加,此时启动电泵电机负荷过高,极易造成过载停机,严重时会引发电泵躺井,造成产量损失,影响开采效益。基于电网波动的影响因素分析,通过在大功率用电设备上增加启、停缓冲装置,对变频柜增加稳压装置、电泵远程智能启停控制系统、加装电容补偿稳压部分的措施,提出了预防电网波动造成电泵停机的方法,对抗稠油电泵井的平稳运行具有重要的意义。 展开更多
关键词 抗稠油电泵 电泵停机 躺井 控制系统 电网稳压
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Comparative study of effectiveness of different var compensation devices in large-scale power networks 被引量:3
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作者 Reza Sirjani Azah Mohamed Hussain Shareef 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第3期715-723,共9页
A comparison of the effectiveness of installing reactive power compensators,such as shunt capacitors,static var compensators(SVCs),and static synchronous compensators(STATCOMs),was presented in large-scale power netwo... A comparison of the effectiveness of installing reactive power compensators,such as shunt capacitors,static var compensators(SVCs),and static synchronous compensators(STATCOMs),was presented in large-scale power networks.A suitable bus was first identified using modal analysis method.The single shunt capacitor,single SVC,and single STATCOM were installed separately on the most critical bus.The effects of the installation of different devices on power loss reduction,voltage profile improvement,and voltage stability margin enhancement were examined and compared for 57-and 118-bus transmission systems.The comparative study results show that SVC,and STATCOM are expensive compared to shunt capacitor,yet the effect of installing STATCOM is better than SVC and the effect of installing SVC is better than that of shunt capacitor in achieving power loss reduction,voltage profile improvement and voltage stability margin enhancement. 展开更多
关键词 shunt capacitor static var compensator static synchronous compensator power loss voltage profile voltage stability
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Impact of Wind Integration on Transient Voltage Stability in Regional Grid 被引量:1
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作者 Zhang Feng Li Mingxia +2 位作者 Fan Guowei Luo Zhongyou Chang Xiqiang 《Electricity》 2012年第2期20-25,共6页
With the increasing development of wind power,the scale of wind farms and unit capacity of wind turbines are getting larger and larger,and the impact of wind integration on power systems cannot be ignored.However,in m... With the increasing development of wind power,the scale of wind farms and unit capacity of wind turbines are getting larger and larger,and the impact of wind integration on power systems cannot be ignored.However,in most cases,the areas with a plenty of wind resources do not have strong grid structures.Furthermore,the characteristics of wind power dictate that wind turbines need to absorb reactive power during operation.Because of the strong correlation between voltage stability and systems' reactive power,the impacts of wind integration on voltage stability has become an important issue.Based on the power system simulation software DIgSILENT and combined analysis of actual practice,this paper investigates the impacts of two types of wind farms on voltage stability:namely a type of wind farms which are constituted by constant speed wind turbines based on common induction generators(IG) and another type of wind farms which are constituted by VSCF wind turbines based on doubly-fed induction generators(DFIG).Through investigation the critical fault clearing time is presented for different outputs of wind farms.Moreover,the impacts of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) on transient voltage stability in IG-based wind farms are studied to improve the security and stability of the Jiangsu power grid after the integration of large scale wind power. 展开更多
关键词 wind farm transient voltage stability dynamic reactive power compensation
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