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生物质燃料乙醇副产木寡糖的研究 被引量:1
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作者 席淑娟 周霞萍 +2 位作者 史萍 颜涌捷 张素平 《华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期305-308,共4页
木寡糖是一种新兴的、功能优于其他低聚糖的药物或食品基料。应用缓慢絮凝动力学方法,提取木质纤维素制取燃料乙醇残液中的木寡糖,并用毛细管电色谱法,聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法检测木寡糖质量。结果表明:燃料乙醇副产木寡糖相对分子质... 木寡糖是一种新兴的、功能优于其他低聚糖的药物或食品基料。应用缓慢絮凝动力学方法,提取木质纤维素制取燃料乙醇残液中的木寡糖,并用毛细管电色谱法,聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法检测木寡糖质量。结果表明:燃料乙醇副产木寡糖相对分子质量为300-600,纯度可达90%。 展开更多
关键词 生物质 燃料乙醇 木寡糖 电色谱分析
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Photochemical hydrogen production with molecular devices comprising a zinc porphyrin and a cobaloxime catalyst 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Pan WANG Mei +3 位作者 LI XueQiang CUI HongGuang DONG JingFeng SUN LiCheng 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第7期1274-1282,共9页
Two new noble-metal-free molecular devices, [{Co(dmgH)2Cl}{Zn(PyTPP)}] (1, dmgH = dimethyloxime, PyTPP = 5-(4- pyridyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin) and [{Co(dmgH)2Cl}{Zn(apPyTPP)}] (2, apPyTPP = 5-[4-(i... Two new noble-metal-free molecular devices, [{Co(dmgH)2Cl}{Zn(PyTPP)}] (1, dmgH = dimethyloxime, PyTPP = 5-(4- pyridyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin) and [{Co(dmgH)2Cl}{Zn(apPyTPP)}] (2, apPyTPP = 5-[4-(isonicotinamidyl)phenyl]- 10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin), for light-driven hydrogen generation were prepared and spectroscopically characterized. The zinc porphyrin photosensitizer and the Co III-based catalyst unit are linked by axial coordination of a pyridyl group in the periphery of zinc-porphyrin to the cobalt centre of catalyst with different lengths of bridges. The apparent fluorescence quenching and lifetime decays of 1 and 2 were observed in comparison with their reference chromophores, Zn(PyTPP) (3) and Zn(apPyTPP) (4), suggesting a possibility for an intramolecular electron transfer from the singlet excited state of zinc porphyrin unit to the cobalt centre in the molecular devices. Photochemical H2-evolving studies show that complexes 1 and 2 are efficient molecular photocatalysts for visible light-driven H2 generation from water with triethylamine as a sacrificial electron donor in THF/H20, with turnover numbers up to 46 and 35 for 1 and 2, respectively. In contrast to these molecular devices, the multicomponent catalyst of zinc porphyrin and [Co(dmgH)2PyCl] did not show any fluorescence quenching and as a consequence, no H2 gas was detected by GC analysis in the presence of triethylamine with irradiation of visible light. The plausible mechanism for the photochemical H2 generation with these molecular devices is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 COBALOXIME hydrogen production molecular device PHOTOCATALYSIS zinc porphyrin
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