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混合导通模式并网逆变器的直接电荷量控制方法
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作者 赵普 张宇 关清心 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第14期5242-5253,共12页
逆变器的不连续导通模式(discontinuous conduction mode,DCM)所需滤波电感量小,可以实现开关管的软开通,因而能够有效地提高逆变器的效率及功率密度。但是,DCM下电流应力较高。针对这一问题,该文采用T型三电平电路构建LCL型并网逆变器... 逆变器的不连续导通模式(discontinuous conduction mode,DCM)所需滤波电感量小,可以实现开关管的软开通,因而能够有效地提高逆变器的效率及功率密度。但是,DCM下电流应力较高。针对这一问题,该文采用T型三电平电路构建LCL型并网逆变器,并使逆变侧电感工作于混合导通模式(mixed conduction mode,MCM)。逆变器在负载电流较小时工作于DCM,在负载电流较大时工作于梯形导通模式(trapezium conduction mode,TPCM),从而在实现软开关的同时,有效地减小了电流应力。DCM与TPCM都可以实现固定开关频率,但基于传统的状态平均模型难以实现控制器的设计。该文提出一种以桥臂输出的电荷量作为控制变量的电荷量模型。该模型为线性化的二阶模型,大大简化控制器的设计。基于该模型,该文提出了一种定开关频率的直接电荷量控制方法。最后,通过仿真和实验,验证所提出的建模与控制方法的优越性。 展开更多
关键词 不连续导通模式 T型三电平电路 梯形导通模式 电荷量模型 直接电荷控制 LCL滤波器
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Characteristics of a Flow Transducer Based on Polarized Charge
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作者 张朴 孔力 黄心汉 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2001年第2期36-40,共5页
In this paper we analyze the characteristics of a flow transducer based on polarized charge. The effects of the charged particles in pneumatic pipeline on the measurement pipe potential are discussed in detail and the... In this paper we analyze the characteristics of a flow transducer based on polarized charge. The effects of the charged particles in pneumatic pipeline on the measurement pipe potential are discussed in detail and the equivalent circuits of the potential measurement are presented. On this bases, the relationships between mass flowrate and the electrical potential are obtained for different time constants of the measurement circuit. A satisfactory model is presented based on the characteristics of gas solid two phase flow. The linearity of the model is verified by the experiment results. The transducer, which is coaxially connected with the transport pipeline, does not disturb the flow state and has the features of ruggedness and durability, it is especially suitable for industry process control. 展开更多
关键词 polarized charge gas solid two phase flow measurement model
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Two-Dimensional Static Numerical Modeling and Simulation of AlGaN/GaN HEMT
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作者 薛丽君 夏洋 +6 位作者 刘明 王燕 邵雪 鲁净 马杰 谢常青 余志平 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第2期298-303,共6页
AIGaN/GaN HEMTs are investigated by numerical simulation from the self-consistent solution of Schr6dinger-Poisson-hydrodynamic (HD) systems. The influences of polarization charge and quantum effects are considered i... AIGaN/GaN HEMTs are investigated by numerical simulation from the self-consistent solution of Schr6dinger-Poisson-hydrodynamic (HD) systems. The influences of polarization charge and quantum effects are considered in this model. Then the two-dimensional conduction band and electron distribution, electron temperature characteristics, Id versus Vd and Id versus Vg, transfer characteristics and transconductance curves are obtained. Corresponding analysis and discussion based on the simulation results are subsequently given. 展开更多
关键词 AIGaN/GaN HEMT 2D modeling and simulation polarization charges quantum effects
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