为了提高被动电磁装甲对聚能射流的防护性能,对被动电磁装甲对射流的横向偏移作用进行了研究。利用有限元仿真软件,建立了扭曲和装甲结构两个三维有限元模型对射流的变形进行了仿真,最后进行了静态模拟试验与破甲试验,利用直径1 mm铜丝...为了提高被动电磁装甲对聚能射流的防护性能,对被动电磁装甲对射流的横向偏移作用进行了研究。利用有限元仿真软件,建立了扭曲和装甲结构两个三维有限元模型对射流的变形进行了仿真,最后进行了静态模拟试验与破甲试验,利用直径1 mm铜丝进行了模拟实验。结果表明:射流的弯曲不稳定性和电磁装甲产生的横向电磁力都能造成射流产生横向偏移;铜丝模拟实验结果表明,随着充电电压的升高,铜丝横向弯曲越来越严重,当电压升高到5 k V、峰值电流为40 k A时,铜丝出现了断裂;利用破甲弹进行的静破甲试验结果表明,当充电电压升高至2 170 V、峰值电流为50 k A时,射流由于受到横向电磁力作用,后装甲板上射流飞溅的痕迹向一侧发生了偏移。模拟与破甲试验结果进一步证实:随充电电压和峰值电流的升高,被动电磁装甲能够使射流产生更大的横向偏移作用,从而降低射流对装甲的侵彻能力。展开更多
In order to restrain the high pumping voltage of braking procedure which is harmful to the system of electric armored vehicle. Based on the analysis of pumping voltage of the braking procedure, the relation between pu...In order to restrain the high pumping voltage of braking procedure which is harmful to the system of electric armored vehicle. Based on the analysis of pumping voltage of the braking procedure, the relation between pumping voltage and PWM ratio is derived and a new digital control method to restrain the pumping voltage by changing PWM ratio is put forward. Because the capacitance is decreased effectively, the volume of controller is reduced and the performance to price ratio is improved. The results of computer simulation and experiment proved that this method is feasible and valid.展开更多
文摘为了提高被动电磁装甲对聚能射流的防护性能,对被动电磁装甲对射流的横向偏移作用进行了研究。利用有限元仿真软件,建立了扭曲和装甲结构两个三维有限元模型对射流的变形进行了仿真,最后进行了静态模拟试验与破甲试验,利用直径1 mm铜丝进行了模拟实验。结果表明:射流的弯曲不稳定性和电磁装甲产生的横向电磁力都能造成射流产生横向偏移;铜丝模拟实验结果表明,随着充电电压的升高,铜丝横向弯曲越来越严重,当电压升高到5 k V、峰值电流为40 k A时,铜丝出现了断裂;利用破甲弹进行的静破甲试验结果表明,当充电电压升高至2 170 V、峰值电流为50 k A时,射流由于受到横向电磁力作用,后装甲板上射流飞溅的痕迹向一侧发生了偏移。模拟与破甲试验结果进一步证实:随充电电压和峰值电流的升高,被动电磁装甲能够使射流产生更大的横向偏移作用,从而降低射流对装甲的侵彻能力。
文摘In order to restrain the high pumping voltage of braking procedure which is harmful to the system of electric armored vehicle. Based on the analysis of pumping voltage of the braking procedure, the relation between pumping voltage and PWM ratio is derived and a new digital control method to restrain the pumping voltage by changing PWM ratio is put forward. Because the capacitance is decreased effectively, the volume of controller is reduced and the performance to price ratio is improved. The results of computer simulation and experiment proved that this method is feasible and valid.