Applying Parikh-Wilzcek's semi-classical quantum tunneling model, we study the Hawking radiation of charged particles as tunneling from the event horizon of a cylindrically symmetric black hole in anti-de Sitter spac...Applying Parikh-Wilzcek's semi-classical quantum tunneling model, we study the Hawking radiation of charged particles as tunneling from the event horizon of a cylindrically symmetric black hole in anti-de Sitter space-time. The derived result shows that the tunneling rate of charged particles is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and that the radiation spectrum is not strictly pure thermal after taking the black hole background dynamical and self-gravitation interaction into account, but is consistent with the underlying unitary theory.展开更多
In this paper, we study Lie symmetry and conserved quantities for a mechanical-electrical system. The criterion of the Lie symmetry for this system is given. The generalized Hojman conserved quantity and generalized L...In this paper, we study Lie symmetry and conserved quantities for a mechanical-electrical system. The criterion of the Lie symmetry for this system is given. The generalized Hojman conserved quantity and generalized Lutzky conserved quantity deduced from the Lie symmetry for the system are obtained. An example is presented to illustrate the results.展开更多
The theory of velocity-dependent symmetries(or Lie symmetry) and non-Noether conserved quantities are presented corresponding to both the continuous and discrete electromechanical systems.Firstly,based on the invarian...The theory of velocity-dependent symmetries(or Lie symmetry) and non-Noether conserved quantities are presented corresponding to both the continuous and discrete electromechanical systems.Firstly,based on the invariance of Lagrange-Maxwell equations under infinitesimal transformations with respect to generalized coordinates and generalized charge quantities,the definition and the determining equations of velocity-dependent symmetry are obtained for continuous electromechanical systems;the Lie's theorem and the non-Noether conserved quantity of this symmetry are produced associated with continuous electromechanical systems.Secondly,the operators of transformation and the operators of differentiation are introduced in the space of discrete variables;a series of commuting relations of discrete vector operators are defined.Thirdly,based on the invariance of discrete Lagrange-Maxwell equations under infinitesimal transformations with respect to generalized coordinates and generalized charge quantities,the definition and the determining equations of velocity-dependent symmetry are obtained associated with discrete electromechanical systems;the Lie's theorem and the non-Noether conserved quantity are proved for the discrete electromechanical systems.This paper has shown that the discrete analogue of conserved quantity can be directly demonstrated by the commuting relation of discrete vector operators.Finally,an example is discussed to illustrate the results.展开更多
基金The project supported by the Science Foundation for Fundamental Research of Sichuan Province of China under Grant No. 05JY029-092 .
文摘Applying Parikh-Wilzcek's semi-classical quantum tunneling model, we study the Hawking radiation of charged particles as tunneling from the event horizon of a cylindrically symmetric black hole in anti-de Sitter space-time. The derived result shows that the tunneling rate of charged particles is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and that the radiation spectrum is not strictly pure thermal after taking the black hole background dynamical and self-gravitation interaction into account, but is consistent with the underlying unitary theory.
文摘In this paper, we study Lie symmetry and conserved quantities for a mechanical-electrical system. The criterion of the Lie symmetry for this system is given. The generalized Hojman conserved quantity and generalized Lutzky conserved quantity deduced from the Lie symmetry for the system are obtained. An example is presented to illustrate the results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.10672143 and 11072218)
文摘The theory of velocity-dependent symmetries(or Lie symmetry) and non-Noether conserved quantities are presented corresponding to both the continuous and discrete electromechanical systems.Firstly,based on the invariance of Lagrange-Maxwell equations under infinitesimal transformations with respect to generalized coordinates and generalized charge quantities,the definition and the determining equations of velocity-dependent symmetry are obtained for continuous electromechanical systems;the Lie's theorem and the non-Noether conserved quantity of this symmetry are produced associated with continuous electromechanical systems.Secondly,the operators of transformation and the operators of differentiation are introduced in the space of discrete variables;a series of commuting relations of discrete vector operators are defined.Thirdly,based on the invariance of discrete Lagrange-Maxwell equations under infinitesimal transformations with respect to generalized coordinates and generalized charge quantities,the definition and the determining equations of velocity-dependent symmetry are obtained associated with discrete electromechanical systems;the Lie's theorem and the non-Noether conserved quantity are proved for the discrete electromechanical systems.This paper has shown that the discrete analogue of conserved quantity can be directly demonstrated by the commuting relation of discrete vector operators.Finally,an example is discussed to illustrate the results.