美国学者布鲁斯(Michael C.Brose)所著《臣服者与征服者:畏兀儿人在蒙古帝国(Subjects and Masters:Uyghurs in the Mongol Empire)》于2007年刊行以来,即受到欧美、日本学者的关注。本书立足于蒙元时期迁入内地的畏兀儿精英身份转变和...美国学者布鲁斯(Michael C.Brose)所著《臣服者与征服者:畏兀儿人在蒙古帝国(Subjects and Masters:Uyghurs in the Mongol Empire)》于2007年刊行以来,即受到欧美、日本学者的关注。本书立足于蒙元时期迁入内地的畏兀儿精英身份转变和生存策略的研究,材料丰富,视野开阔,考证缜密,颇具开创性。但也存在着一些问题,主要体现在回鹘语文献史料收集有限,利用不足;突厥语知识有所欠缺;对汉文史料的解读时有误解,尤其是回鹘特有的官名等;一些观点尚存在可商榷之处。展开更多
《蒙古帝国的畏兀儿人》这本书是美国历史学家、怀俄明大学历史系副教授白迈克所著,2007年由西华盛顿大学东亚研究中心出版,16开,全英文。全书正文加索引、参考文献等共348页,另外附有5幅地图,标题分别为"Uyghur Steppe Qaghanate(...《蒙古帝国的畏兀儿人》这本书是美国历史学家、怀俄明大学历史系副教授白迈克所著,2007年由西华盛顿大学东亚研究中心出版,16开,全英文。全书正文加索引、参考文献等共348页,另外附有5幅地图,标题分别为"Uyghur Steppe Qaghanate(744-840)in East and Central Asia"(vii)、"Uyghur Gaochang Kingdom in Central and East Asia(943ce)"、(viii)"Uyghur Gaochang Kingdom"(ix)、"Qara Khitai Kingdom(at appx.1154-1164)"(x)、"Mongol Yuan China and Chaghadai Qanate(appx.1330)"(xi)。展开更多
元代是多民族国家时代和多元文化交融时期,蒙古统治者推行兼容并蓄的宗教文化政策,加之儒学自身的包容性和儒者的努力,保障了元代儒学的发展。畏兀儿人凭借政治地位、文化背景和语言能力的相对优势,为儒家思想注入新的活力,促使其在更...元代是多民族国家时代和多元文化交融时期,蒙古统治者推行兼容并蓄的宗教文化政策,加之儒学自身的包容性和儒者的努力,保障了元代儒学的发展。畏兀儿人凭借政治地位、文化背景和语言能力的相对优势,为儒家思想注入新的活力,促使其在更广泛地域和民族中传播。而且,畏兀儿人还借鉴儒家思想理念,遵循儒家礼仪规范,并且在政治制度建设和社会治理上借鉴儒家模式,传承和弘扬了儒家文化,加快了多民族间的文化交流融合,为元代社会稳定和文化发展做出了积极贡献,具有深远的现实意义。The Yuan Dynasty was a period of multi-ethnic countries and multi-cultural integration. The Mongolian rulers carried out an inclusive religious and cultural policy, coupled with the inclusiveness of Confucianism itself and the efforts of Confucians, guaranteed the development of Confucianism in the Yuan Dynasty. With their relative advantages in political status, cultural background, and language ability, the Uighur people injected new vitality into Confucianism and promoted its spread across a wider range of regions and nationalities. In addition, the Uighur people also learned from Confucian ideas, followed Confucian etiquette norms, and learned from Confucian models in political system construction and social governance, inheriting and promoting Confucian culture, accelerating cultural exchanges and integration among multi-ethnic groups, and making positive contributions to social stability and cultural development in the Yuan Dynasty, which has far-reaching practical significance.展开更多
文摘美国学者布鲁斯(Michael C.Brose)所著《臣服者与征服者:畏兀儿人在蒙古帝国(Subjects and Masters:Uyghurs in the Mongol Empire)》于2007年刊行以来,即受到欧美、日本学者的关注。本书立足于蒙元时期迁入内地的畏兀儿精英身份转变和生存策略的研究,材料丰富,视野开阔,考证缜密,颇具开创性。但也存在着一些问题,主要体现在回鹘语文献史料收集有限,利用不足;突厥语知识有所欠缺;对汉文史料的解读时有误解,尤其是回鹘特有的官名等;一些观点尚存在可商榷之处。
文摘《蒙古帝国的畏兀儿人》这本书是美国历史学家、怀俄明大学历史系副教授白迈克所著,2007年由西华盛顿大学东亚研究中心出版,16开,全英文。全书正文加索引、参考文献等共348页,另外附有5幅地图,标题分别为"Uyghur Steppe Qaghanate(744-840)in East and Central Asia"(vii)、"Uyghur Gaochang Kingdom in Central and East Asia(943ce)"、(viii)"Uyghur Gaochang Kingdom"(ix)、"Qara Khitai Kingdom(at appx.1154-1164)"(x)、"Mongol Yuan China and Chaghadai Qanate(appx.1330)"(xi)。
文摘元代是多民族国家时代和多元文化交融时期,蒙古统治者推行兼容并蓄的宗教文化政策,加之儒学自身的包容性和儒者的努力,保障了元代儒学的发展。畏兀儿人凭借政治地位、文化背景和语言能力的相对优势,为儒家思想注入新的活力,促使其在更广泛地域和民族中传播。而且,畏兀儿人还借鉴儒家思想理念,遵循儒家礼仪规范,并且在政治制度建设和社会治理上借鉴儒家模式,传承和弘扬了儒家文化,加快了多民族间的文化交流融合,为元代社会稳定和文化发展做出了积极贡献,具有深远的现实意义。The Yuan Dynasty was a period of multi-ethnic countries and multi-cultural integration. The Mongolian rulers carried out an inclusive religious and cultural policy, coupled with the inclusiveness of Confucianism itself and the efforts of Confucians, guaranteed the development of Confucianism in the Yuan Dynasty. With their relative advantages in political status, cultural background, and language ability, the Uighur people injected new vitality into Confucianism and promoted its spread across a wider range of regions and nationalities. In addition, the Uighur people also learned from Confucian ideas, followed Confucian etiquette norms, and learned from Confucian models in political system construction and social governance, inheriting and promoting Confucian culture, accelerating cultural exchanges and integration among multi-ethnic groups, and making positive contributions to social stability and cultural development in the Yuan Dynasty, which has far-reaching practical significance.
