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溶胶-凝胶法制备高透光SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层疏尘薄膜 被引量:3
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作者 刘俊成 高亚男 董北平 《天津工业大学学报》 CAS 北大核心 2021年第1期6-11,共6页
为了避免灰尘在户外玻璃上的粘附导致透过率下降的现象,采用溶胶-凝胶法在石英玻璃上制备高透光SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层疏尘薄膜,研究SiO2基层薄膜对薄膜组织和性能的影响;利用原子力显微镜、紫外-可见-近红外分光光度计、霍尔效应测量仪、... 为了避免灰尘在户外玻璃上的粘附导致透过率下降的现象,采用溶胶-凝胶法在石英玻璃上制备高透光SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层疏尘薄膜,研究SiO2基层薄膜对薄膜组织和性能的影响;利用原子力显微镜、紫外-可见-近红外分光光度计、霍尔效应测量仪、自制落灰实验装置对薄膜的三维表面形貌进行表征,并对其光电性能、疏尘性能进行了测试。结果表明:SiO2基层影响SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层薄膜的表面形貌,但对表层ATO-SiO2薄膜的方块电阻影响不大;SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层薄膜呈柱状结构生长,透过率高于单层ATO-SiO2薄膜的透过率,约4.15%,并且具有良好的疏尘性能,疏尘性能略优于单层ATO-SiO2薄膜;随着SiO2基层碱催化剂含量的增加,SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层薄膜的粗糙度显著增加,平均可见光透过率先增加后减小,方块电阻先减小后增加,其中,B-2/ATO-SiO2双层薄膜的平均可见光透过率最高,为86.952%,方块电阻最小,为3.74×10^6Ω/sq,疏尘性能最好。 展开更多
关键词 溶胶-凝胶 SiO2/ATO-SiO2双层薄膜 高透光 疏尘
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筛网热压法提高聚丙烯纺粘布的疏水疏尘性研究 被引量:1
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作者 陈晨 王洪 《纺织科学与工程学报》 2022年第3期56-60,共5页
采用筛网热压法来提高丙纶纺粘布的疏水和疏尘效果,研究了热压时间、热压压力以及热压温度对丙纶纺粘布接触角和表面粗糙度的影响,并尝试建立纺粘布疏尘效果评价方法。结果发现,筛网热压提高了丙纶纺粘布纤维表面的粗糙度,从而使其具有... 采用筛网热压法来提高丙纶纺粘布的疏水和疏尘效果,研究了热压时间、热压压力以及热压温度对丙纶纺粘布接触角和表面粗糙度的影响,并尝试建立纺粘布疏尘效果评价方法。结果发现,筛网热压提高了丙纶纺粘布纤维表面的粗糙度,从而使其具有更好的长效疏水和疏尘效果,30s热压时间,3Mpa压力以及140℃的热压温度可以制备出较好疏水疏尘性能的丙纶纺粘布。 展开更多
关键词 筛网 疏水 疏尘 丙纶 非织造布
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Preparation and characteristics of a recycled cement-based superhydrophobic coating with dirt pickup resistance 被引量:2
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作者 GUO LiPing SUN Wei +1 位作者 YU Tao FENG MuZai 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期1096-1104,共9页
We introduce a low-cost and effective technique that can transform waste cement-based dust into a superhydrophobic coating with dirt pickup resistance. An organic-inorganic hybrid superhydrophobic coating is prepared ... We introduce a low-cost and effective technique that can transform waste cement-based dust into a superhydrophobic coating with dirt pickup resistance. An organic-inorganic hybrid superhydrophobic coating is prepared by the sol-gel method using methyltriethoxysilane as a precursor and waste cement-based dust as a film-forming material. Orthogonal experiments and a comprehensive scoring method were used to optimize the composition and production technologies. Our results show that this superhydrophobic organic-inorganic hybrid coating has an average static contact angle of 151.65° and low water adhesion. Related tests reveal that the dirt pickup resistance, washing resistance and film-substrate cohesion of this coating are also outstanding. The multi-scale physical and chemical mechanisms behind the properties of the coating are investigated. This recycled cement-based coating can be used as the external cover of engineering structures to protect them from corrosion. 展开更多
关键词 recycled cement-based coating SUPERHYDROPHOBICITY dirt pickup resistance washing resistance film-substrate cohesion multi-scale mechanisms
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