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Na^+,Ca^(2+)和Al^(3+)对聚丙烯酸钠的自组装行为的影响 被引量:1
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作者 冉千平 邓树山 +1 位作者 吴石山 周栋梁 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期30-32,共3页
采用荧光探针、动态光散射和透射电子显微镜研究了NaCl、CaCl2和AlCl3对水溶液中的聚丙烯酸钠(PAANa)自组装行为的影响。实验结果表明,在含有NaCl的聚丙烯酸钠水溶液中,分子链以线团形式存在;而Ca2+或Al3+与聚丙烯酸钠主链间通过静电相... 采用荧光探针、动态光散射和透射电子显微镜研究了NaCl、CaCl2和AlCl3对水溶液中的聚丙烯酸钠(PAANa)自组装行为的影响。实验结果表明,在含有NaCl的聚丙烯酸钠水溶液中,分子链以线团形式存在;而Ca2+或Al3+与聚丙烯酸钠主链间通过静电相互作用自组装形成疏水胶束。当Ca2+/COO-=0.5时,分子链自组装形成的疏水胶束平均尺寸为20 nm^40 nm;而由Al3+形成的疏水胶束的平均尺寸则大于Ca2+导致形成的疏水胶束。提出了由Ca2+和Al3+导致形成疏水胶束的自组装机理。 展开更多
关键词 聚丙烯酸钠 自组装 疏水胶束
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Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Effect of Salt on the Compromise of Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Interactions in Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Micelle Solutions 被引量:1
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作者 高健 任瑛 葛蔚 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期654-660,共7页
The presence of salt has a profound effect on the size,shape and structure of sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)micelles.There have been a great number of experiments on SDS micelles in the presence and absence of salt to st... The presence of salt has a profound effect on the size,shape and structure of sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)micelles.There have been a great number of experiments on SDS micelles in the presence and absence of salt to study this complex problem.Unfortunately,it is not clear yet how electrolyte ions influence the structure of micelles.By describing the compromise between dominant mechanisms,a simplified atomic model of SDS in presence of salt has been developed and the molecular dynamics(MD)simulations of two series of systems with different concentrations of salt and charges of ion have been performed.Polydispersity of micelle size is founded at relatively high concentration of SDS and low charge of cation.Although the counter-ion pairs with head groups are formed,the transition of micelle shape is not observed because the charge of cation is not enough to neutralize the polar of micelle surface. 展开更多
关键词 molecular dynamics simulation COMPROMISE sodium dodecyl sulfate SALT MICELLE
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