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动物疫病报告评价指标体系的建立
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作者 韩焘 刘林青 +5 位作者 付雯 王羽新 杜建 王芳 刘玉良 邴国霞 《中国动物检疫》 CAS 2023年第10期39-42,共4页
动物疫病报告是动物疫病防控体系的重要组成部分。开展动物疫病报告评价研究,对及时发现动物疫病,提升各级动物疫病防控机构工作水平具有重要意义。目前我国的动物疫病报告评价体系尚未建立,这在一定程度上阻碍了动物疫病报告制度的落... 动物疫病报告是动物疫病防控体系的重要组成部分。开展动物疫病报告评价研究,对及时发现动物疫病,提升各级动物疫病防控机构工作水平具有重要意义。目前我国的动物疫病报告评价体系尚未建立,这在一定程度上阻碍了动物疫病报告制度的落实。为构建动物疫病报告评价指标体系,评价各地疫病报告质量,利用德尔菲专家评估法,对拟定的动物疫病报告评价指标进行两轮定量评价,筛选出4个一级评价指标和11个二级评价指标,并分别计算其权重,最终建立了动物疫病报告评价指标体系。本研究构建的指标体系符合我国动物疫病报告相关制度规定,对评价我国动物疫病报告质量具有指导意义。 展开更多
关键词 动物疫病报告 评价指标 德尔菲法
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2020年山东省牛羊疫病报告及监测数据分析 被引量:5
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作者 马珍驰 陈峰 +3 位作者 渠珂 吕桂霞 徐栋 党安坤 《中国动物检疫》 CAS 2021年第7期25-30,共6页
为了解山东省牛羊疫病的流行及免疫现状,汇总2020年山东省牛羊疫病报告数据以及监测数据等信息,分析牛羊疫病的时间分布、空间分布及病种分布;结合监测情况,分析牛羊疫病的免疫状况和暴发风险。2020年山东省牛病以新生犊牛腹泻、牛病毒... 为了解山东省牛羊疫病的流行及免疫现状,汇总2020年山东省牛羊疫病报告数据以及监测数据等信息,分析牛羊疫病的时间分布、空间分布及病种分布;结合监测情况,分析牛羊疫病的免疫状况和暴发风险。2020年山东省牛病以新生犊牛腹泻、牛病毒性腹泻和牛传染性鼻气管炎为主,突发输入性牛结节性皮肤病,羊病以沙门氏菌病、绵羊疥癣和布鲁氏菌病为主;牛病主要集中在鲁北和鲁西北地区,羊病主要集中在鲁中、鲁西、鲁南及半岛北部地区;牛羊疫病有一定的时间分布特征,7—9月份牛病暴发较频繁,6—9月和12月羊病发病率较高;口蹄疫、小反刍兽疫免疫水平较高,整体暴发风险可控,但仍存在一定的牛羊口蹄疫非结构蛋白抗体阳性;布鲁氏菌病免疫水平偏低,感染抗体阳性群体内个体感染情况较严重,羊群感染程度高于牛群。分析提示:鲁北和鲁西北地区应重点加强新生犊牛腹泻、牛病毒性腹泻等牛病的防控,鲁中、鲁西、鲁南及半岛北部地区应加强沙门氏菌病、布鲁氏菌病等羊病的防控,继续推进牛羊布鲁氏菌病净化场(县)创建工作;对口蹄疫和小反刍兽疫等防控效果较好的疫病以及新传入的牛结节性皮肤病,应持续加强免疫和监测,防止疫情传入或复发。 展开更多
关键词 牛羊疫病 疫病报告 监测数据 山东省
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从新冠疫情看西藏基层动物疫病防控思维转变的重要性——以西藏非洲猪瘟和包虫病为例
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作者 杨涛 央珍 +17 位作者 索朗拉吉 王政 次仁卓嘎 旦增白姆 德吉玉珍 巴桑德吉 扎西卓玛 央啦 旺扎 云旦顿珠 益西尊姆 洛桑旦增 米玛扎桑 加布 阿旺尼玛 莎娜吾拉 次仁拉姆 拉巴次仁 《中国动物保健》 2024年第7期104-106,116,共4页
新冠感染是由新型冠状病毒引起的人类以发热、干咳、最终出现呼吸困难而死亡的传染性极强的传染病。新冠感染的发生重创了全球经济发展,给世界带来巨大危害,同时给我国也造成巨大危害,成为21世纪以来影响最大、持续时间最久、危害最严... 新冠感染是由新型冠状病毒引起的人类以发热、干咳、最终出现呼吸困难而死亡的传染性极强的传染病。新冠感染的发生重创了全球经济发展,给世界带来巨大危害,同时给我国也造成巨大危害,成为21世纪以来影响最大、持续时间最久、危害最严重的全球性社会公共危机事件。在动物疫病防控方面,非洲猪瘟在2018年8月—2020年12月期间,也给我国养猪业带来了灾难性的影响。包虫病作为西藏2023年基线流行县数为74个集中连片全区发生的动物疫病,转变思维,主动防控、重点防控很重要。本文主要从历史的维度论述疫病防控对人类社会的影响、从社会发展的角度论述动物疫情报告对生产生活的重要性、从新冠的影响论述动物疫病防控思维转变的重要性,结合西藏非洲猪瘟和包虫病的例子,做好动物疫病防控工作。2021年,新修订的《中华人民共和国动物防疫法》、新颁布的《中华人民共和国生物安全法》相继实施,在立法层面、行政层面、疫情防控新常态方面,深入诠释了动物疫情积极主动报告的重要性和动物疫病防控思维转变的重要性,以期为西藏基层动物疫病积极主动防控诠释法律保障、遵循和依据,并为西藏基层动物疫病防控提供具体工作思路和导向。 展开更多
关键词 新冠疫情 非洲猪瘟 疫病报告 防疫思维
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秩和比法在传染病疫情网络直报报告质量评价中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 李云 杭惠 +1 位作者 惠东明 陈立凌 《疾病控制杂志》 2007年第5期524-525,共2页
关键词 传染病 疫病报告
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加快打造责、权明晰重大动物疫病信息网络平台 被引量:1
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作者 崔玉英 《肉品卫生》 2003年第8期31-33,共3页
《孙子、谋攻》一书论道:“知彼知已,百战不殆”古人把知彼情、知已情置于取胜的先决位置,令后人折服。知彼此之情,不但决定双方的胜与负,也决定着胜者所付出代价的多寡和败者的惨烈程度。在生意场讲商情、在战场讲敌情、在救灾场讲灾情... 《孙子、谋攻》一书论道:“知彼知已,百战不殆”古人把知彼情、知已情置于取胜的先决位置,令后人折服。知彼此之情,不但决定双方的胜与负,也决定着胜者所付出代价的多寡和败者的惨烈程度。在生意场讲商情、在战场讲敌情、在救灾场讲灾情,在抗击疫病场讲疫情,其道理也就在于此,中央政治局委员、国务院副总理、卫生部长、中央政府防治非典总指挥长吴仪在日内瓦第56届世界卫生大会上发言时坦诚指出:“ 展开更多
关键词 重大动物疫病信息网络平台 疫病防制工作 公共卫生系统 构建 疫病报告 中国
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聊城市动物疫病预警体系的建设与运行 被引量:1
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作者 王宝菊 刘承军 郭丙全 《云南畜牧兽医》 2020年第3期37-38,共2页
动物疫病预警体系指应用实验室和流行病学技术来预防现有或新出现动物疫病暴发的预测体系。介绍聊城市动物疫病预警体系的三个组成部分:动物疫病监测体系、动物疫情报告体系、动物疫病流行病学分析体系的建设和运行情况。
关键词 聊城市 动物疫病监测体系 动物疫病报告体系 流行病学分析体系
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近代中国最早的防疫工作 被引量:3
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作者 袁熹 《天津科技》 2003年第3期43-44,共2页
1910年12月,东北省发生了大规模的鼠疫,病因不明,死亡率极高,并迅速蔓延于关内直隶、山东及北京、天津等城市.迫于各方压力,清政府起用了毕业于剑桥的医学博士伍连德为防疫处总医官,统领防疫工作.他依据世界上最新的防疫理论,严格的科... 1910年12月,东北省发生了大规模的鼠疫,病因不明,死亡率极高,并迅速蔓延于关内直隶、山东及北京、天津等城市.迫于各方压力,清政府起用了毕业于剑桥的医学博士伍连德为防疫处总医官,统领防疫工作.他依据世界上最新的防疫理论,严格的科学方法,积极的措施,在不到4个月的时间内扑灭了这场震惊中外的鼠疫流行.本文以历史资料说明,在各项条件都十分简陋的旧中国,只要以科学为依据,采取科学的措施,是能迅速战胜流行疫病. 展开更多
关键词 近代 中国 防疫工作 历史 清朝 鼠疫 北京地区 疫病报告制度
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Lymphoepitelioma-like hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report and a review of the literature 被引量:7
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作者 Sonia Nemolato Daniela Fanni +3 位作者 Antonio Giuseppe Naccarato Alberto Ravarino Generso Bevilacqua Gavino Faa 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第29期4694-4696,共3页
Lymphoepitelioma is a particular form of undifferentiat-ed carcinoma, characterized by a prominent lymphoid stroma, originally described in the nasopharynx. Lym-phoid stroma-rich carcinomas arising in other organs hav... Lymphoepitelioma is a particular form of undifferentiat-ed carcinoma, characterized by a prominent lymphoid stroma, originally described in the nasopharynx. Lym-phoid stroma-rich carcinomas arising in other organs have been termed lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma (LELC). In the liver, primary LELCs are very rare, and the majority has been identified as cholangiocarcino-mas. Here a rare case of lymphoepithelioma-like hepa-tocellular carcinoma (HCC) is described. A 47-year old woman presented with abdominal pain. Ultrasonogra-phy revealed a liver nodule, 2.2 cm in diameter, local-ized in the right lobe, adjacent to the gallbladder. Viral markers for hepatic B virus (HBV), hepatic C virus (HCV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) were negative. The nod-ule was hypoechogenic. The patient underwent sur-gery, with resection of the nodule. Histology showed hepatocellular carcinoma, characterized by a promi-nent lymphoid infiltrate. At immunocytochemistry, tumor cells were reactive for Hep Par1 and glypican 3. Immunophenotyping of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes evidenced the predominance of CD8+ cytotoxic sup-pressor T cells. The postoperative clinical outcome was favorable and the patient was recurrence-free 15 mo after resection. This case, to the best of our knowl-edge, is the first reported non EBV and non cirrhosis-associated lymphoepithelioma-like hepatocellular carci-noma. The association between the lack of EBV infec-tion, the absence of cirrhosis, a "cytotoxic profile" of the inflammatory infiltrate and a good prognosis could identify a variant of lymphoepithelioma-like HCC with a favorable clinical outcome. 展开更多
关键词 LIVER Hepatocellular carcinoma Tumorinfiltrating lymphocytes Primary liver tumors Liverlymphoepithelioma
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Analysis on Factors Related to Rabies Epidemic in China from 2007-2011 被引量:25
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作者 Cui-ping Yin Hang Zhou +5 位作者 Hui Wu Xiao-yan Tao Simon Rayner Shu-mei Wang Qing Tang Guo-dong Liang 《Virologica Sinica》 CAS CSCD 2012年第2期132-143,共12页
To analyze features of the rabies epidemic in China between 2007 and 2011, identify factors influencing the epidemic and to provide a scientific basis for further control and prevention of rabies, Descriptive epidemio... To analyze features of the rabies epidemic in China between 2007 and 2011, identify factors influencing the epidemic and to provide a scientific basis for further control and prevention of rabies, Descriptive epidemiological methods and statistical analysis was used on data collected from the National Disease Reporting Information System between 2007 to 2011 and the National Active Surveillance System between 2007 and 2010. Our analysis shows that while the number of human rabies cases decreased year by year, the number of districts reporting cases did not show significant change. The situations in Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou and Hunan provinces clearly improved over the period but they remain provinces with high-incidence, and consequently influence the epidemic situation of surrounding provinces and possibly the whole country. Summer and autumn were high-incidence seasons. Farmers, students and pre-school children represent the high-risk populations, and rates of cases in farmers increased, those for students decreased, and pre-school children remained unchanged. Provinces with active surveillance programs reported a total of 2346 individual cases, of which 88.53% were associated with canines. Postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) of rabies cases was not significantly improved, whereas PEP in post-exposure population was good. In rural regions of China, canine density was reduced somewhat, and the immunization rate increased slightly. Finally we show that while the epidemic decreased 2007 to 2011 in China, cases continued to be diffused in certain regions. Lack of standardization of PEP on rabies eases was the main reason of morbidity. The high density and low immunization of dog in rural areas and the defective situation of PEP are still continuous occurrences in China and remain a cause for concern. 展开更多
关键词 RABIES SURVEILLANCE Epidemic factor
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Holmes-Adie syndrome, autoimmune hepatitis and celiac disease: A case report 被引量:1
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作者 Timea Csak Aniko Folhoffer +4 位作者 Andrea Horvath Judit Halász Csaba Diczházi Zsuzsa Schaff Ferenc Szalay 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第9期1485-1487,共3页
A 35-year-old female patient presented with the following symptoms of Holmes-Adie syndrome: photophobia, enlargement of the left pupil unresponsive to light, Achilles areflexia. The pilocarpine test was positive. No ... A 35-year-old female patient presented with the following symptoms of Holmes-Adie syndrome: photophobia, enlargement of the left pupil unresponsive to light, Achilles areflexia. The pilocarpine test was positive. No tumor or other neurological abnormality was found. She had a 19-year history of autoimmune hepatitis. Flares up were observed following each 3 deliveries. At age of 31 she presented with diarrhea and weight loss. Abdominal tumor was detected by ultrasound. The surgically removed tumor was histologically a benign mesenteric multicystic lymphangioma. Simultaneously, celiac disease was diagnosed. Gluten-free diet resulted in a significant improvement of celiac disease, but not of autoimmune hepatitis. Autonomic neuropathy was proven by standard cardiovascular tests. The patient was a homozygous carrier for HLA DQ2 antigen characteristic for celiac disease and heterozygous for HLA DR3 B8 frequent in autoimmune liver diseases. Our novel observation on association of Holmes-Adie syndrome with autoimmune hepatitis and celiac disease is suggestive for a common immunological background for all three entities present in a patient with mesenteric multicystic lymphangioma. 展开更多
关键词 Holmes-Adie syndrome Autoimmune hepatitis Celiac disease Mesenteric lymphangioma Autonomic neuropathy
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Three cases of retroperitoneal schwannoma diagnosed by EUS-FNA 被引量:9
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作者 Taiki Kudo Hiroshi Kawakami +5 位作者 Masaki Kuwatani Nobuyuki Ehira Hiroaki Yamato Kazunori Eto Kanako Kubota Masahiro Asaka 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第29期3459-3464,共6页
Schwannomas are peripheral nerve tumors that are typically solitary and benign.Their diagnosis is largely based on surgically resected specimens.Recently,a number of case reports have indicated that retroperitoneal sc... Schwannomas are peripheral nerve tumors that are typically solitary and benign.Their diagnosis is largely based on surgically resected specimens.Recently,a number of case reports have indicated that retroperitoneal schwannomas could be diagnosed with endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA).We report the diagnosis of three cases of schwannoma using EUS-FNA.Subjects were two males and one female,ages 22,40,and 46 years,respectively,all of whom were symptom-free.Imaging findings showed well-circumscribed round tumors.However,as the tumors could not be diagnosed using these findings alone,EUS-FNA was performed.Hematoxylin-eosin staining of the resulting tissue fragments revealed bland spindle cells with nuclear palisading.There was no disparity in nuclear sizes.Immunostaining revealed S-100 protein positivity and all cases were diagnosed as schwannomas.Ki-67 indexes were 3%-15%,2%-3%,and 3%,respectively.No case showed any signs of malignancy.As most schwannomas are benign tumors and seldom become malignant,we observed these patients without therapy.All tumors demonstrated no enlargement and no change in characteristics.Schwannomas are almost always benign and can be observed following diagnosis by EUS-FNA. 展开更多
关键词 SCHWANNOMA Endoscopic ultrasonography Fine-needle aspiration Retroperitoneal tumor S100 proteins Ki-67 index
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A Case of Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma in the Liver 被引量:1
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作者 Chunrong Ye Wen Wang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2007年第2期147-148,共2页
A 15-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with a 9-month history of upper abdominal pain and loss of appetite. Her history showed no indication of hepatitis. Her abdomen appeared to be even and soft, and the liv... A 15-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital with a 9-month history of upper abdominal pain and loss of appetite. Her history showed no indication of hepatitis. Her abdomen appeared to be even and soft, and the liver and spleen could not be felt below the costal margin. Percussion pain in hepatic region was negative. Gastroscopy showed no abnormalities. An abdominal ultrasound examination revealed the presence of hepatic hypoechoic areas and an abdominal CT scan showed multiple roundlike low-density masses in both hepatic lobes. The edges of the focal lesions were smooth and continuous, with a heterogeneous center, the round-like edges were enhanced, but the enhancement in the focal lesions was not obvious. 展开更多
关键词 epithelioid hemangioendothelioma liver neoplasm IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
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Adenoid cystic carcinoma in the maxillary gingiva: a case report and immunohistochemical study 被引量:1
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作者 Chi Zhao Jin-Zhong Liu +1 位作者 Shu-Bin Wang Shi-Chang Wang 《Cancer Biology & Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第1期52-54,共3页
Gingival adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy. We describe the diagnosis and treatment of a 43 year- old woman who presented with a persistent oral ulcer for approximately 1 year, and subsequent pain in... Gingival adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy. We describe the diagnosis and treatment of a 43 year- old woman who presented with a persistent oral ulcer for approximately 1 year, and subsequent pain in the left posterior maxillary region. Clinical examination revealed an ulcer in the left upper molar gingiva, with swelling in the region from the second premolar to the third molar. X-ray images demonstrated the involvement of the maxillary alveolar bone. The histopathological and immunohistochemical features were diagnostic of ACC. ACC is often presented as a gingival lesion; thus, it may easily be neglected by patients. The identification of this tumor using specific pathological analyses prevents misdiagnosis and enables clinicians to determine the appropriate treatment. In this case, no recurrence or distant metastasis was observed after 2 years of follow-up. 展开更多
关键词 GINGIVAL MAXILLA adenoid cystic carcinoma IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
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Lack of Response in Severe Pneumocystis Pneumonia to Combined Caspofungin and Clindamycin Treatment: a Case Report 被引量:3
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作者 Yao Zhang Hua Zhang +2 位作者 Jun Xu Chan Wu Xiao-jun Ma 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2011年第4期246-248,共3页
PNEUMOCYSTIS pneumonia (PCP) is among the most common opportunistic infections in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).Although trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) is the first line therapy for... PNEUMOCYSTIS pneumonia (PCP) is among the most common opportunistic infections in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).Although trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) is the first line therapy for that condition given its efficacy,approximately one third of patients experienced dose-limiting toxicity.1 For cases of severe to moderate PCP,if TMP-SMX treatment fails or is contraindicated,primaquine combined with clindamycin or intravenous pentamidine is recommended as second line therapy.2 However,both primaquine and pentamidine are associated with severe adverse reactions and often unavailable at hospitals in China.3 As a result,other treatment options have been explored. 展开更多
关键词 pneumocystis pneumonia CASPOFUNGIN acquired immune deficiency syndrome TRIMETHOPRIM-SULFAMETHOXAZOLE
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Clinicopathological and Immunohistochemical Study of Low-Grade Myofibroblastic Sarcoma of the Liver One Case Report 被引量:1
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作者 Yi FANG Tao YAN +6 位作者 Xin-yu BI Hong-tu ZHANG Jian-guo ZHOU Zhen HUANG Yu-quan XIE Ping ZHAO Jian-qiang CAI 《Clinical oncology and cancer researeh》 CAS CSCD 2011年第4期250-253,共4页
Low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma is a recently characterized tumor showing features of myofibroblastic differen-tiation that is part of the spectrum of malignant mesenchymal tumors. This extremely rare type of tumor ... Low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma is a recently characterized tumor showing features of myofibroblastic differen-tiation that is part of the spectrum of malignant mesenchymal tumors. This extremely rare type of tumor occurs most commonly in superficial locations. The case we describe herein is that of a 60- year-old man with two large hepatic masses. The patient's tumor was removed radically through an incision due to the inconclusive imaging findings. Follow-up computed tomography showed no recurrence and metastasis after 37 months, suggesting that enucleation was adequate for tumor eradication. To our knowl-edge, this is the first reported case of low-grade myofibroblastic sarcoma in the liver in the English language literature. 展开更多
关键词 myofibroblastic sarcoma LIVER soft-tissue neoplasms.
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Spontaneous rupture of the giant gastric stromal tumor(> 35 cm) as a rare cause of acute abdomen: a case report 被引量:1
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作者 Libo Feng Dong Xia +2 位作者 Qing Liu Yi Liu Liang Xu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2014年第4期194-196,共3页
A case of spontaneous rupture of giant gastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST) of stomach causing acute abdomen is described below. A male patient with abdominal mass presented with symptoms and signs of acute abdomen af... A case of spontaneous rupture of giant gastrointestinal stromal tumor(GIST) of stomach causing acute abdomen is described below. A male patient with abdominal mass presented with symptoms and signs of acute abdomen after admitting for 1 day. After preoperative management and evaluation, an exploratory laparotomy was performed, where rupture of a huge tumor in the stomach was found. A subtotal gastrectomy including the mass was performed and the final immunohistochemical examination verified that the neoplasm was a high risk GIST. The postoperative period was uneventful and the patient received treatment with imatinib mesylate, and regular follow-up without recurrence. 展开更多
关键词 gastric stromal tumor RUPTURE acute abdomen SURGERY
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Primary Pleural Extranodal Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Presenting As Pleural Thickening-A Case Report
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作者 Pradipta Guha Debasis Sarkar +3 位作者 Arindam Ray Indranil Thakur Sekhar Mukherjee Sanjoy Kumar Chatterjee 《Clinical oncology and cancer researeh》 CAS CSCD 2011年第1期47-50,共4页
Primary pleural lymphoma is a rare entity that has been described in association with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or pyothorax. This paper reports on a 27 year old man with no history of HIV infecti... Primary pleural lymphoma is a rare entity that has been described in association with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or pyothorax. This paper reports on a 27 year old man with no history of HIV infection or pyothorax who presented with progressive dyspnea and heaviness of chest.Chest radiography revealed complete opacification of the left hemithorax, and contrast enhanced computed tomography showed large left pleural effusion and homogeneous, extensive thickening of the parietal pleura. CT guided biopsy of thickened pleura is suggestive of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma-T cell lymphoblastic variety. Physicians should be aware of this rare location of primary pleural lymphoma manifested by thickening of the pleura. 展开更多
关键词 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma T cell lymphoblastic type LYMPHOMA extranodal NK-T-cell
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Immunoscintigraphy with ^99mTc-Besilesomab in Aid to Fusiariosis Detection in Patients with Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): A Case Report and Literature Review
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作者 Elizabeth Campos de Moraes Juliana Moreira Silva +1 位作者 Flavia Femanda Sichinelle Pessoa Luiz Antonio de Abreu Lauriano Pinheiro 《Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology》 2017年第4期207-214,共8页
The aim of this article is to emphasize the importance of nuclear medicine in fungal infection characterization through a case report. Case: patient female, with AML-M2, hospitalized with fever, dyspnea, nausea, myas... The aim of this article is to emphasize the importance of nuclear medicine in fungal infection characterization through a case report. Case: patient female, with AML-M2, hospitalized with fever, dyspnea, nausea, myasthenia, abdominal pain and diarrhea. In the physical examination exacerbated lesion in abdominal wall and subcutaneous nodules in upper and lower limbs. The computed tomography of the chest evinced area of attenuation in ground-glass opacities in the middle lobe, tending to consolidation and bilateral nodular opacities with ground-glass halo which suggested an infiammatory/infectious process of fungal etiology. Immunoscintigraphy with ^99mTc-besilesomab (Scintimun) identified focal infectious processes in activity, scattered over cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues, predominantly in extremities. In blood culture test, there was a growth ofFusarium sp. There is a difficulty in the diagnosis of fungal infections, both in clinical and imaging methods. There is no specific method to reaching the target. In addition, fungal diseases can be divided into focally localized or disseminated infections. There is a greater difficulty in the diagnosis of immunocompromised individuals due to the deficiency of basic defense mechanisms. Scintimun (scintigraphy with besilesomab) is a useful tool of nuclear medicine in the diagnosis of infectious and inflammatory diseases to allow the image of the whole-body and in vivo detection of early pathological and physiological phenomena, even before anatomical alterations occur. 展开更多
关键词 IMMUNOSCINTIGRAPHY besilesomab nuclear medicine FUSARIOSIS fungal infections immunocompromised.
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Low Grade Fibromyxoid Sarcomas and Multiple Myeloma in the Same Patient: One Case Report and Literature Review
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作者 Chong-mei HUANG Shu-qing LU +3 位作者 Jian-min WANG Xiao-xia HU Li-li WU Jian-min YANG 《Clinical oncology and cancer researeh》 CAS CSCD 2010年第3期210-213,共4页
IntroductionMultiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic plasma cell dyscrasia char-acterized by anemia; a monoclonal protein(M-protein) in the serum and/or urine; abnormal bone radiographs and bone pain;hypercal-cemia; ... IntroductionMultiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic plasma cell dyscrasia char-acterized by anemia; a monoclonal protein(M-protein) in the serum and/or urine; abnormal bone radiographs and bone pain;hypercal-cemia; and renal insuf.ciency or failure.According to the results of immunoelectrophoresis, patients are separated to Ig type (IgG, IgA, IgD, IgE and IgM); light chain; nonsecretory. 展开更多
关键词 multiple myeloma low grade fibromyxoid sarcomas second malignancy CHEMOTHERAPY alkylating agents radiation
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Liver abscess and sepsis with Bacillus pantothenticus in an immunocompetent patient:A first case report
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作者 Jung Sik Na Tae Hyung Kim +4 位作者 Heung Su Kim Sang Hyun Park Ho Sup Song Sang Woo Cha Hee Jung Yoon 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第42期5360-5363,共4页
Bacillus species are aerobic,gram-positive,spore forming rods that are usually found in the soil,dust,streams,and other environmental sources.Except for Bacillus.anthracis(B.anthracis) ,most species display low virule... Bacillus species are aerobic,gram-positive,spore forming rods that are usually found in the soil,dust,streams,and other environmental sources.Except for Bacillus.anthracis(B.anthracis) ,most species display low virulence,and only rarely cause infections in hosts with weak or damaged immune systems.There are two case reports of B.cereus as a potentially serious bacterial pathogen causing a liver abscess in an immunologically competent patient.We herein report a case of liver abscess and sepsis caused by B.pantothenticus in an immunocompetent patient.Until now,no case of liver abscess due to B.pantothenticus has been reported. 展开更多
关键词 Bacillus pantothenticus Bacillus species IMMUNOCOMPETENCE Liver abscess and sepsis
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