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多级变幅疲劳荷载下预应力混凝土梁刚度退化 被引量:9
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作者 肖赟 雷俊卿 +1 位作者 张坤 李忠三 《吉林大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期665-670,共6页
基于材料疲劳损伤和损伤累积的非线性模型,将混凝土损伤弹模和钢筋损伤剩余面积引入到截面刚度计算中,推导了预应力混凝土梁在多级变幅疲劳荷载下的刚度退化模型。结合遗传算法进行了参数拟合,提出了疲劳刚度损伤退化预测的神经网络方法... 基于材料疲劳损伤和损伤累积的非线性模型,将混凝土损伤弹模和钢筋损伤剩余面积引入到截面刚度计算中,推导了预应力混凝土梁在多级变幅疲劳荷载下的刚度退化模型。结合遗传算法进行了参数拟合,提出了疲劳刚度损伤退化预测的神经网络方法,编制了相应的Matlab计算程序。通过预应力混凝土梁多级变幅疲劳试验对模型参数和结果进行了拟合、修正和验证。结果表明:多级变幅疲劳荷载下预应力混凝土梁刚度退化存在类似混凝土损伤发展的三阶段规律,混凝土材料应采用能体现损伤发展三阶段规律的损伤模型;刚度退化模型各参数物理意义明确,理论分析结果与试验结果偏差普遍在5%以下;基于遗传算法进行参数拟合方法和基于神经网络预测方法的结果具有较高精度,可以为预应力混凝土梁的疲劳耐久性评估提供一定的参考。 展开更多
关键词 桥梁工程 预应力混凝土梁 多级变幅疲劳荷载 刚度退化 疲劳挠度 损伤刚度预测
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Experimental study and analysis on fatigue stiffness of RC beams strengthened with CFRP and steel plate 被引量:13
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作者 卢亦焱 胡玲 +1 位作者 李杉 王康昊 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第3期701-707,共7页
The objective of this work is to investigate the fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete(RC) beams strengthened with externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) and steel plate. An experimental investigati... The objective of this work is to investigate the fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete(RC) beams strengthened with externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) and steel plate. An experimental investigation and theoretical analysis were made on the law of deflection development and stiffness degradation, as well as the influence of fatigue load ranges. Test results indicate that the law of three-stage change under fatigue loading is followed by both midspan deflection and permanent deflection, which also have positive correlation with fatigue load amplitude. Fatigue stiffness of composite strengthened beams degrades gradually with the increasing of number of cycles. Based on the experimental results, a theoretical model by effective moment of inertia method is developed for calculating the sectional stiffness of such composite strengthened beams under fatigue loading, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 carbon fiber reinforced polymer steel plate composite strengthening technique reinforced concrete beams fatigue stiffness
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Flexural fatigue strength of steel fibrous concrete containing mixed steel fibres 被引量:1
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作者 SINGH S.P. MOHAMMADI Y. MADAN S.K. 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第8期1329-1335,共7页
This paper reports investigation conducted to study the fatigue performance of steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) containing fibres of mixed aspect ratio. An extensive experimental program was conducted in which 9... This paper reports investigation conducted to study the fatigue performance of steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) containing fibres of mixed aspect ratio. An extensive experimental program was conducted in which 90 flexural fatigue tests were carried out at different stress levels on size 500 mm×100 mm×100 mm SFRC specimens respectively containing 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0% volume fraction of fibres. About 36 static flexural tests were also conducted to determine the static flexural strength prior to fatigue testing. Each volume fraction of fibres incorporated corrugated mixed steel fibres of size 0.6 mm×2.0 mm×25 mm and 0.6 mm×2.0 mm×50 mm in ratio 50:50 by weight. The results are presented both as S-N relationships, with the maximum fatigue stress expressed as a percentage of the strength under static loading, and as relationships between actually applied fatigue stress and number of loading cycles to failure. Two-million-cycle fatigue strengths of SFRC containing different volume fractions of mixed fibres were obtained and compared with plain concrete. 展开更多
关键词 Fatigue strength Static flexural strength Stress level Stress ratio Steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC)
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Flexural rigidity evolvement laws of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with carbon fiber laminates
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作者 牛鹏志 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2007年第1期67-72,共6页
Extensive research has shown that externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates are particularly suitable for improving the fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. This paper prese... Extensive research has shown that externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates are particularly suitable for improving the fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. This paper presents the research on flexural ngidity evolvement laws by testing 14 simple-supported RC beams strengthened with carbon fiber laminates (CFL) under cyclic load, and 2 under monotone load as a reference. The cyclic load tests revealed the peak load applied onto the surface of a supported RC beam strengthened with CFL is linear to the logarithm of its fatigue life, and the flexural rigidity evolvement undergoes three distinct phases: a rapid decrease from the start to about 5% of the fatigue life; an even development from .5% to about 99% of the fatigue life; and a succedent rapid decrease to failure. When the ratio of fatigue "cycles to the fatigue life is within 0.0.5 to 0.99, the flexural rigidity varies linearly with the ratio. The peak load does not affect the flexural rigidity evolvement if it is not high enough to make the main reinforcements yield. The dependences of the flexural rigidity of specimens formed in the same group upon their fatigue cycles normalized by fatigue life are almost coincident. This implies the flexural rigidity may be a material parameter independent of the stress level. These relationships of flexural rigidity to fatigue cycles, and fatigue life may be able to provide some hints for fatigue design and fatigue life evaluation of RC member strengthened with CFL; nevertheless the findings still need verifying by more experiments. 展开更多
关键词 flexural rigidity carbon fiber laminate reinforced concrete BEAM FATIGUE
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钢筋-GFRP筋增强混凝土梁的疲劳力学性能 被引量:3
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作者 许家婧 朱鹏 屈文俊 《复合材料学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期2318-2328,共11页
钢筋-玻璃纤维增强树脂复合材料(GFRP)筋增强混凝土(RC)梁设计结合了钢筋和GFRP筋的优点,可以提高构件承载力,同时改善纯纤维增强复合材料(FRP)筋构件使用性能存在的问题,但是关于其疲劳性能的研究十分有限。因此,本论文进行了7根钢筋-G... 钢筋-玻璃纤维增强树脂复合材料(GFRP)筋增强混凝土(RC)梁设计结合了钢筋和GFRP筋的优点,可以提高构件承载力,同时改善纯纤维增强复合材料(FRP)筋构件使用性能存在的问题,但是关于其疲劳性能的研究十分有限。因此,本论文进行了7根钢筋-GFRP筋增强RC梁的疲劳试验,研究参数包括疲劳荷载幅、有效配筋率、配筋面积比。结果表明,钢筋-GFRP筋增强RC梁疲劳破坏始于钢筋的疲劳断裂,钢筋疲劳断口光滑平整,显著区别于静力拉伸破坏断口。疲劳加载过程中,截面平截面假定仍然满足。疲劳荷载幅对疲劳寿命有显著影响,随着疲劳荷载幅的增大,梁中钢筋、GFRP筋和混凝土应力和应力幅均随之增大,疲劳寿命减小。增大有效配筋率,跨中挠度和最大裂缝宽度均减小,正常使用性能改善。配筋面积比(Af/As)的增加不利于构件抵抗疲劳荷载,Af/As由0.25增大到2.0,疲劳寿命从36.6万次降低到8.3万次。对比了各种疲劳挠度计算公式,CEB-FIP 2010规范的预测结果较好,误差范围在7%以内,推荐作为钢筋GFRP筋增强RC梁疲劳挠度的计算公式。 展开更多
关键词 FRP筋 混合配筋 混凝土梁 疲劳性能 疲劳挠度
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