期刊文献+
共找到39篇文章
< 1 2 >
每页显示 20 50 100
产后疼症的护理
1
作者 宁霞 《职业与健康》 CAS 2003年第4期141-142,共2页
产后疼症包括腹部切口疼痛、会阴侧切口疼、子宫收缩疼、痔疮疼及乳房胀疼等.常常给产妇带来痛苦和不便,若得不到应有的重视,则会影响产妇饮食、睡眠及泌乳喂养,危害产妇体质恢复及新生儿发育.
关键词 产后 疼症 护理
下载PDF
自拟清热解瘀汤治疗红斑性肢疼症
2
作者 王春祥 《中国骨伤》 CAS 1991年第3期33-33,共1页
关键词 红斑性肢疼症 清热解瘀汤
下载PDF
风湿液治疗颈,肩,腰疼症98例
3
作者 蔡月新 《中外医用放射技术》 1996年第10期91-92,共2页
关键词 风湿液 疼症 疼症 疼症 治疗
原文传递
辨证熏洗治疗肛门疼证(附450例临床报告)
4
作者 张连波 《中华临床医药杂志(北京)》 CAS 2004年第17期49-49,48,共2页
为探讨肛门疼证的治疗途径,采用中药辨证熏洗治疗肛门疼证450例,治愈385例,显效50例,无效15例。结果本法简便效优,适应证广,易推广普及,是肛门疼证的理想治疗方法。
关键词 辨证熏洗 治疗 肛门疼症
下载PDF
实施功能治疗的“腰疼班”
5
《日本医学介绍》 1998年第4期184-185,共2页
实施功能治疗的“腰疼班”“腰疼班”(backschool或lowbackscbool)就是对患腰疼症的患者施行集体治疗。宗旨是以唤起患者对腰疼的充分注意,并争取使自己可以进行积极的克服腰疼的教育为目的。如按以前的药物... 实施功能治疗的“腰疼班”“腰疼班”(backschool或lowbackscbool)就是对患腰疼症的患者施行集体治疗。宗旨是以唤起患者对腰疼的充分注意,并争取使自己可以进行积极的克服腰疼的教育为目的。如按以前的药物疗法等被动的治疗,则腰疼学校就是通... 展开更多
关键词 疼症 功能治疗 腰痛班
下载PDF
RANDOMIZED CONTROL STUDY ON DEPRESSION INDUCED BY CHRONIC PAIN TREATED WITH ACUPUNCTURE 被引量:5
6
作者 曹雪梅 杨卓欣 +3 位作者 谢红亮 张研 张竟超 饶晓丹 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 2007年第3期1-8,共8页
Objective To study and verify the efficacy of acupuncture on depression caused by chronic pain and to further analyze the advantages of acupuncture. Methods According to random number table, the cases were randomized ... Objective To study and verify the efficacy of acupuncture on depression caused by chronic pain and to further analyze the advantages of acupuncture. Methods According to random number table, the cases were randomized into experimental group and western medicine group, treated with acupuncture and antidepression drug (deanxit) respectively. Hamilton Depressive Scale (HAMD) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were adopted for the evaluation before treatment and in the 1, 2 and 4 weeks after treatment in two groups successively. Results ① Very significant differences had been achieved on the comparisons of HAMD, VAS and HAMD reducing rate before and after treatment in experimental group (P 〈 0.01). Very significant differences had been achieved in the comparisons of HAMD, VAS and HAMD reducing rate before and after treatment in western medicine group (P 〈 0.01 ). ③Significant differences in HAMD reducing rate^* and VAS score^* * had been achieved in the comparison between experiment group and western medicine group 1 week after treatment (^* P〈0.01, ^* * P〈0.05). ④ The significant differences had not been received in HAMD, VAS score and HAMD reducing rate in 2 and 4 weeks after treatment in the comparison between experimental group and western medicine group (P 〉0.05). ⑤ No any harmful effect happened in experimental group after treatment, but it happened in western medicine group. Conclusion Both acupuncture and deanxit have achieved the definite therapeutic effects on depression caused by chronic pain, with similar efficacy. But the effects of acupuncture are obtained more quickly. In comparison of western medicine, acupuncture has no side and harmful effect. Additionally, acupuncture applies the multi-targeting and holistic modulation to the whole body. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Chronic pain Depression Randomized control
下载PDF
Network pharmacology-based approach to investigate the mechanisms of Yiyi Fuzi Baijiang Powder in the treatment of malignant tumors 被引量:4
7
作者 Shang-Jin Song Ren-Jie Xu +2 位作者 Li-Juan Xiu Xuan Liu Xiao-Qiang Yue 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2018年第6期295-306,共12页
Objective:To systematically investigate the main active components,targets,target-related diseases and action mechanism of Yiyi Fuzi Baijiang powder(YFBP)of Zhang Zhongjing,a Chinese physician of Eastern Han Dynasty o... Objective:To systematically investigate the main active components,targets,target-related diseases and action mechanism of Yiyi Fuzi Baijiang powder(YFBP)of Zhang Zhongjing,a Chinese physician of Eastern Han Dynasty of China(3 century A.D.)using the method of network pharmacology.Methods:The active components of YFBP were identified from several databases(TCMSP,TCM Database@Taiwan and TCMID).The potential active compounds were screened based on oral bioavailability and drug-like index in the TCMSP database.DrugBank,TCMSP,and TCMID database searches were performed to predict target-related diseases.Biological functions and KEGG pathway outcomes of all potential targets were analyzed using the DAVID database.Results:A total of 24 active compounds of YFBP,133 related targets,and 305 potential related diseases were obtained.These results showed that YFBP may treat inflammation,pain,and cancer.The functional enrichment analysis indicated that YFBP probably exerts its therapeutic effects by regulating neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions,the TNF signaling pathway,and the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.Conclusion:This study provides preliminary confirmation that YFBP has the great potentials to treat inflammation,pain,and tumors,which supports Zhang Zhongjing’s original intention to treat intestinal carbuncle with ancient prescription YFBP,but also provides a scientific basis for its treatment in the malignant tumors. 展开更多
关键词 Yiyi Fuzi Baijiang Powder Bowel carbuncle Inflammation PAIN Cancer Network pharmacology
下载PDF
Body awareness therapy: A new strategy for relief of symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome patients 被引量:1
8
作者 EM Eriksson IE Mller +2 位作者 RH Sderberg HT Eriksson GK Kurlberg 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第23期3206-3214,共9页
AIM: To compare irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) pa- tients with apparently healthy persons and to evaluate body awareness therapy, which is a physiotherapeutic remedy focusing on normalising tensions in the body, for t... AIM: To compare irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) pa- tients with apparently healthy persons and to evaluate body awareness therapy, which is a physiotherapeutic remedy focusing on normalising tensions in the body, for the treatment of IBS with the hypothesis that altered body tension is associated with the syndrome. METHODS: Twenty-one IBS patients received body awareness therapy two hours weekly for 24 wk. At base- line as well as after 12 and 24 wk, they underwent ex- aminations including resource oriented body examination in combination with body awareness scale evaluation and f illed in gastrointestinal and psychological symptom questionnaires. Saliva cortisol was analysed. A group of 21 apparently healthy persons underwent the same ex- aminations once. RESULTS: Compared to the apparently healthy group, IBS patients scored higher at baseline for gastrointestinal and psychological symptoms. They showed more often alterations in normal body tension patterns, as well as deviating cortisol slopes in saliva. After 24 wk of body awareness therapy, their gastrointestinal and psychologi- cal symptoms were reduced overall. Somatic symptoms decreased in parallel with depressive symptoms. Whole body pain score decreased, coping ability as well as bio- chemical stress markers improved. CONCLUSION: IBS patients scored higher for gastroin- testinal and psychological symptoms, and presented with altered biochemical stress markers. Their body tension deviated compared to healthy controls. Furthermore,body awareness therapy gave relief of both somatic com- plaints, psychological symptoms and normalised body tension. These findings indicate that distorted tension constitutes an important part of the symptoms in IBS. 展开更多
关键词 Irritable bowel syndrome Pain CORTISOL PHYSIOTHERAPY Body awareness therapy PSYCHOSOMATICS Gastrointestinal tract Stress
下载PDF
A modified HEART risk score in chest pain patients with suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome 被引量:11
9
作者 Chun-Peng MA Xiao WANG +3 位作者 Qing-Sheng WANG Xiao-Li LIU Xiao-Nan HE Shao-Ping NIE 《Journal of Geriatric Cardiology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期64-69,共6页
ObjectiveTo validate a modified HEART [History, Electrocardiograph (ECG), Age, Risk factors and Troponin] risk score in chest pain patients with suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS... ObjectiveTo validate a modified HEART [History, Electrocardiograph (ECG), Age, Risk factors and Troponin] risk score in chest pain patients with suspected non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) in the emergency department (ED).Methods This retrospective cohort study used a prospectively acquired database and chest pain patients admitted to the emergency department with suspected NSTE-ACS were enrolled. Data recorded on arrival at the ED were used. The serum sample of high-sensitivity cardiac Troponin I other than conventional cardiac Troponin I used in the HEART risk score was tested. The modified HEART risk score was calculated. The end point was the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) defined as a composite of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), percu-taneous intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), or all-cause death, within three months after initial presentation.Results A total of 1,300 patients were enrolled. A total of 606 patients (46.6%) had a MACE within three months: 205 patients (15.8%) were diag-nosed with AMI, 465 patients (35.8%) underwent PCI, and 119 patients (9.2%) underwent CABG. There were 10 (0.8%) deaths. A progres-sive, significant pattern of increasing event rate was observed as the score increased (P &lt; 0.001 byχ2 for trend). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.84. All patients were classified into three groups: low risk (score 0-2), intermediate risk (score 3-4), and high risk (score 5-10). Event rates were 1.1%, 18.5%, and 67.0%, respectively (P &lt; 0.001).ConclusionsThe modified HEART risk score was validated in chest pain patients with suspected NSTE-ACS and may complement MACE risk assessment and patients triage in the ED. A prospective study of the score is warranted. 展开更多
关键词 Acute coronary syndrome Chest pain EMERGENCY Risk assessment Troponin 1
下载PDF
Clinical efficacy of OxyContin in the treatment of cancer pain
10
作者 Xiaomei Li Duanqi Liu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2007年第3期293-295,共3页
Objective: To evaluate the analgesic efficacy as well as adverse effects of OxyContin for the treatment of moder- ate to severe cancer pain. Methods: OxyContin was administered at an initial dose of 10 mg every 12 h a... Objective: To evaluate the analgesic efficacy as well as adverse effects of OxyContin for the treatment of moder- ate to severe cancer pain. Methods: OxyContin was administered at an initial dose of 10 mg every 12 h and titrated upwards according to the extent of pain relief. The analgesic effect, Karnofsky performance status (KPS) scale as well as adverse ef- fects were investigated. Results: The mean onset time and duration of analgesic effect was 41 min and 12.6 h, respectively, with the daily average dose of 69.03 mg. Among all the 31 patients who had suffered moderate to severe pain, slight pain relief was achieved in one patient (3.23 %). Moderate, obvious and complete pain relief were achieved in 4 (12.90 %), 20 (64.52 %) and 6 (19.53%), respectively. KPS was elevated in 19 (61.29%) and stable in 9 (29.03%) patients after administration of OxyContin. 3 (9.68%) patients were died of disease deterioration. Main adverse effect was constipation in 10 cases (32.26%). Conclusion: OxyContin was effective in the treatment of moderate to severe cancer pain, with rapid onset, good analgesic performance, mild adverse effect and safety profile. 展开更多
关键词 OXYCONTIN cancer pain
下载PDF
Gallbladder endometriosis as a cause of occult bleeding 被引量:1
11
作者 K Saadat-Gilani L Bechmann +2 位作者 A Frilling G Gerken A Canbay 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第33期4517-4519,共3页
A 17-year-old girl with colicky abdominal pain andchronic anemia presented to the gastrointestinal serviceof the University Hospital of Essen. In the routineworkup, there were no pathological findings despitethe anemi... A 17-year-old girl with colicky abdominal pain andchronic anemia presented to the gastrointestinal serviceof the University Hospital of Essen. In the routineworkup, there were no pathological findings despitethe anemia. Because of the fluctuation of symptomswith a climax at the time of menstruation, consecutiveultrasound studies were performed revealing a visiblemass inside the gallbladder. This finding was confirmedby a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study performedat the same time. Because of the severe anemia by thattime, a cholecystectomy was performed, and histologyreconfirmed the diagnosis of isolated gallbladderendometriosis. The patient recovered well and has hadno recurrence of the disease to date. 展开更多
关键词 GALLBLADDER ENDOMETRIOSIS BLEEDING Menstrual cycle Abdominal pain
下载PDF
The investigation of 1027 medical staff about knowledge grasping and attitude of cancer pain
12
作者 Hong Qiu Shiying Yu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2007年第1期87-90,共4页
Objective: To get the message of knowledge and attitude about pain of the medical members from basic medi- cal service sites by questionnaire investigation. To point out concrete directions for generalization and post... Objective: To get the message of knowledge and attitude about pain of the medical members from basic medi- cal service sites by questionnaire investigation. To point out concrete directions for generalization and post-education of the three-tiered principles of analgesics treatment of WHO. Methods: We designed a questionnaire about cancer pain treatment. We used it to make inquire in 1040 medical staff from different medical agencies. SPSS software was used to analyze all data. Results: 1027 questionnaires were fit for data analysis. 91.4% of staff working in the primary medical agencies, 95.0% with professional title of assistant professor or lower title, and 83.7% younger than 50-year old. The data displayed that basic knowledge of cancer pain are poorly mastered. More than half investigates cannot evaluate the pain degrees correctly, and have many erroneous understandings about pain. Conclusion: The training of pain treatments for the medical staff working in primary medical agencies should be enhanced because of their poor grasping. Primary agencies should increase the varieties of analgesic drugs and change their attitude and conception of analgesic drugs administration. 展开更多
关键词 PAIN medical staff INVESTIGATION KNOWLEDGE ATTITUDE
下载PDF
A survey of advanced medical students’ knowledge towards cancer pain management
13
作者 Yi Cheng Shiying Yu 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2012年第9期533-538,共6页
Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate advanced medical students' knowledge towards cancer pain management, and understand the effect of specialisms and duration of oncology rotation on the advanced me... Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate advanced medical students' knowledge towards cancer pain management, and understand the effect of specialisms and duration of oncology rotation on the advanced medical students' cognitive level towards cancer pain management. Methods: Randomly selected the respondents from a medical school in Wuhan, China. The educational background of the respondents should belong to one of these conditions: (1) clinical master degree candidate; (2) clinical doctor degree candidate; (3) the sixth or seventh year of clinical medicine for seven years. The respondents should also spend more than one year on internship. The self-developed questionnaire papers were distributed to respondents in the unit of dorms selected randomly and recovered them immediately after they're finished. The categori- cal data were expressed at the form of frequency (rate or constituent ratio). Chi-square test was required only as needed. Results: The survey was anonymous. We distributed 300 papers, recovered 300 papers and weeded out 8 invalid papers. Finally there were 292 valid papers, and the valid recovery rate was 97.3%. The 96.7% of oncological medical students and 47.6% non-oncological medical students relied on patients' description for cancer pain assessments; 90.0% of oncological medical students and 53.0% of non-oncological medical students prescribed strong opioid drugs firstly for patients suffering severe cancer pain; only 24.1% of non-oncological medical students recognized that pethidine was not safe and effective to treat cancer pain, which was much lower than oncological medical students (90.0%); 73.3% of oncological medical students and 28.9% of non-oncological medical students had the correct impression of drug addiction; 85.5% of non-oncological medi- cal students worried about the drug addiction, while 60.0% of oncological medical students worried about the strict control over opioid. In respect of the details of cancer pain management, only 66.7% of oncological medical students recognized that there was no upper limit of opioid prescribed clinically, and 16.3% of oncological medical students recognized that there was no psychological dependence if patients took opioid orally. The 69.8% of the students from no-less-than-two-week group relied on patients' description for cancer pain assessments, 76.7% prescribed strong opioid drugs firstly for patients suffer- ing severe cancer pain, 69.8% recognized that pethidine was not safe and effective to treat cancer pain, and 55.8% had the correct impression of drug addiction. All of the data were higher than that in no-rotation group and that in less-than-two-week group. The 51.2% of the students from no-less-than-two-week worried about drug addiction, which was the lowest of all. Conclusion: The cognitive level of advanced medical students towards cancer pain management is so low that it could not satisfy the clinical requirement, especially for the non-oncological medical students and the students spending little time on oncology rotation. Though the oncological medical students know something about cancer pain treatment, they know little about the details. 展开更多
关键词 medical students QUESTIONNAIRE cancer pain management KNOWLEDGE
下载PDF
Negative oncologic impact of poor postoperative pain control in left-sided pancreatic cancer 被引量:2
14
作者 Eun-Ki Min Jae Uk Chong +3 位作者 Ho Kyoung Hwang Sang Joon Pae Chang Moo Kang Woo Jung Lee 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第4期676-686,共11页
AIMTo investigate the association between postoperative pain control and oncologic outcomes in resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).METHODSFrom January 2009 to December 2014, 221 patients were diagnosed wi... AIMTo investigate the association between postoperative pain control and oncologic outcomes in resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).METHODSFrom January 2009 to December 2014, 221 patients were diagnosed with PDAC and underwent resection with curative intent. Retrospective review of the patients was performed based on electronic medical records system. One patient without records of numerical rating scale (NRS) pain intensity scores was excluded and eight patients who underwent total pancreatectomy were also excluded. NRS scores during 7 postoperative days following resection of PDAC were reviewed along with clinicopathologic characteristics. Patients were stratified into a good pain control group and a poor pain control group according to the difference in average pain intensity between the early (POD 1, 2, 3) and late (POD 5, 7) postoperative periods. Cox-proportional hazards multivariate analysis was performed to determine association between postoperative pain control and oncologic outcomes.RESULTSA total of 212 patients were dichotomized into good pain control group (n = 162) and poor pain control group (n = 66). Median follow-up period was 17 mo. A negative impact of poor postoperative pain control on overall survival (OS) was observed in the group of patients receiving distal pancreatectomy (DP group; 42.0 mo vs 5.0 mo, P = 0.001). Poor postoperative pain control was also associated with poor disease-free survival (DFS) in the DP group (18.0 mo vs 8.0 mo, P = 0.001). Patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy or pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD group) did not show associations between postoperative pain control and oncologic outcomes. Poor patients&#x02019; perceived pain control was revealed as an independent risk factor of both DFS (HR = 4.157; 95%CI: 1.938-8.915; P &#x0003c; 0.001) and OS (HR = 4.741; 95%CI: 2.214-10.153; P &#x0003c; 0.001) in resected left-sided pancreatic cancer.CONCLUSIONAdequate postoperative pain relief during the early postoperative period has important clinical implications for oncologic outcomes after resection of left-sided pancreatic cancer. 展开更多
关键词 Pancreatic cancer PANCREATECTOMY SURVIVAL Postoperative pain RECURRENCE
下载PDF
External application of Chinese medicine formula combined with analgesic drugs to treat lung squamous cell carcinoma pain: A case study with mixed methods
15
作者 Hong Chen Jun-Qiang Zhao +2 位作者 Yun-Lan Jiao Dou Wang Yu-Fang Hao 《TMR Modern Herbal Medicine》 2018年第1期29-34,共6页
Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of the external application of Chinese medicine combined with analgesicdrugs to treat lung squamous cell carcinoma pain. Methods: A 54-year-old patient with upper lobe of ... Objective: To investigate the effectiveness of the external application of Chinese medicine combined with analgesicdrugs to treat lung squamous cell carcinoma pain. Methods: A 54-year-old patient with upper lobe of the left lungsquamous cell carcinoma was studied, who suffered from severe cancer pain with the initial numeric rating scale (NRS)7 point when admitted. Exterior-use formula was applied to pain spot to relieve the pain. Mixed methods approachcomprising NRS, Short-form of McGill Pain Questionnaire, quality of life scale, times of breakout pain, records ofadverse reactions and semi-structured interviews were utilized to evaluate the effect. Results: With the combination useof the formula and analgesic drugs, the patient’s NRS score dropped from 7 to 3 point. Quality of life scale scoreimproved from 33 to 42 point. Times of breakout pain reduced from twice to none. The amount of oxycodone decreasedfrom 30 mg Bid to 10 mg Bid. No adverse effect appeared. The patient’s felt more energetic with good sleep and appetite.Conclusion: This formula is effective and safe for pain relief when combined with analgesic drugs, and may be a goodoption in dealing with local cancer pain. Future randomized, controlled studies are needed to better evaluate the efficacy. 展开更多
关键词 Cancer pain Chinese medicine Case study Mixed methods
下载PDF
Saccharomyces cerevisiae CNCM I-3856 in irritable bowel syndrome: An individual subject meta-analysis 被引量:3
16
作者 Amélie Cayzeele-Decherf Fanny Pélerin +6 位作者 Sébastien Leuillet Benoit Douillard Béatrice Housez Murielle Cazaubiel Gunnard K Jacobson Peter Jüsten Pierre Desreumaux 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第2期336-344,共9页
AIMTo confirm previous conclusions on Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) CNCM I-3856 for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) management.METHODSAn individual patient data meta-analysis was performed on two randomized ... AIMTo confirm previous conclusions on Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae) CNCM I-3856 for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) management.METHODSAn individual patient data meta-analysis was performed on two randomized clinical trials studying the effect of S. cerevisiae CNCM I-3856 supplementation on gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in IBS subjects. A total of 579 IBS subjects were included. Outcomes were the daily Likert scale scores of abdominal pain/discomfort and bloating [area under the curve (AUC) and weekly means], responder status, and bowel movements (stool frequency and consistency). Statistical analyses were conducted in Intent to Treat (ITT) population, IBS-C subjects and IBS-C subjects with an abdominal pain/discomfort score higher than or equal to 2 at baseline (&#x0201c;IBS-C &#x02265; 2 subpopulation&#x0201d;).RESULTSS. cerevisiae CNCM I-3856 significantly improved abdominal pain/discomfort and bloating during the second month of supplementation [AUC (W5-W8)] with improvement up to the minimal clinically relevant threshold of 10%: a 12.3% reduction of abdominal pain/discomfort in the ITT population compared to the Placebo group (P = 0.0134) has been observed. In the IBS-C &#x02265; 2 subpopulation, there were a 13.1% reduction of abdominal pain/discomfort and a 14.9% reduction of bloating compared to the Placebo group (P = 0.0194 and P = 0.0145, respectively). GI symptoms significantly decreased during supplementation but no statistical differences were reported between groups at the end of the supplementation period. Responder status was defined as a subject who experienced a decrease of 1 arbitrary unit (a.u.) or 50% of the abdominal discomfort score from baseline for at least 2 wk out of the last 4 wk of the study. A significant difference between groups was reported in the ITT population, when considering the first definition: subjects in the Active group had 1.510 higher odds to be a responder (reduction of 1 a.u. of abdominal pain/discomfort) compared with subjects in the Placebo group (P = 0.0240). At the end of supplementation period, stool consistency in the Active group of the ITT population was significantly improved and classified as &#x0201c;normal&#x0201d; compared to Placebo (respectively 3.13 &#x000b1; 1.197 a.u. vs 2.58 &#x000b1; 1.020 a.u., P = 0.0003). Similar results were seen in the IBS-C &#x02265; 2 subpopulation (Active group: 3.14 &#x000b1; 1.219 a.u. vs Placebo group: 2.59 &#x000b1; 1.017 a.u., P = 0.0009).CONCLUSIONThis meta-analysis supports previous data linking S. cerevisiae I-3856 and improvement of GI symptoms, in IBS overall population and in the IBS-C and IBS-C &#x02265; 2 subpopulations. 展开更多
关键词 Irritable bowel syndrome Saccharomyces cerevisiae CONSTIPATION Abdominal pain PROBIOTICS
下载PDF
CLINICAL STUDY ON ACUPUNCTURE TREATMENT OF STOMACH CARCINOMA PAIN 被引量:3
17
作者 党文 杨介宾 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第1期31-38,共8页
Clinical observation on 48 cases of stomach carcinoma pain indicated that acupuncture including filiform needle group and point-injection group had better therapeutic effects in treatment of stomach carcinoma pain whe... Clinical observation on 48 cases of stomach carcinoma pain indicated that acupuncture including filiform needle group and point-injection group had better therapeutic effects in treatment of stomach carcinoma pain when patient's mind was concentrated at the site of disease. After treatment for 2 months, the long-term effective rates of analgesia in both the filiform needle group and the point-injection group were similar to that in the western medicine group, all being about 81%. While the long-term markedly effective rates in the two groups were superior to that in the western medicine group. Life quality of the patients in all the groups were improved. The toxic action and side effects caused by chemotherapy were prevented, the high viscous state showed by indexes of blood rheology was improved, and the lowered Cu-Zu-SOD activity in erythrocytes in patients of stomach carcinoma was increased in the filiform needle group and the point-injection group. Based on the results of clinical study, we consider that acupuncture analgesic effect on stomach carcinoma is related to the increase of PLEK, improvement of cellular immune function and the elevation of life quality after acupuncture. 展开更多
关键词 Acupuncture Analgesia Abdominal Pain ADULT Aged Comparative Study Enkephalin Leucine Humans Middle Aged Neoplasm Recurrence Local Pain Intractable Stomach Neoplasms Transfer Factor
全文增补中
Visceral hypersensitivity in inflammatory bowel diseases and irritable bowel syndrome: The role of proteases 被引量:7
18
作者 Hannah Ceuleers Hanne Van Spaendonk +7 位作者 Nikita Hanning Jelena Heirbaut Anne-Marie Lambeir Jurgen Joossens Koen Augustyns Joris G De Man Ingrid De Meester Benedicte Y De Winter 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2016年第47期10275-10286,共12页
Proteases, enzymes catalyzing the hydrolysis of peptide bonds, are present at high concentrations in the gastrointestinal tract. Besides their well-known role in the digestive process, they also function as signaling ... Proteases, enzymes catalyzing the hydrolysis of peptide bonds, are present at high concentrations in the gastrointestinal tract. Besides their well-known role in the digestive process, they also function as signaling molecules through the activation of protease-activated receptors(PARs). Based on their chemical mechanism for catalysis, proteases can be classified into several classes: serine, cysteine, aspartic, metallo- and threonine proteases represent the mammalian protease families. In particular, the class of serine proteases will play a significant role in this review. In the last decades, proteases have been suggested to play a key role in the pathogenesis of visceral hypersensitivity, which is a major factor contributing to abdominal pain in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases and/or irritable bowel syndrome. So far, only a few preclinical animal studies have investigated the effect of protease inhibitors specifically on visceral sensitivity while their effect on inflammation is described in more detail. In our accompanying review we describe their effect on gastrointestinal permeability. On account of their promising results in the field of visceral hypersensitivity, further research is warranted. The aim of this review is to give an overview on the concept of visceral hypersensitivity as well as on the physiological and pathophysiological functions of proteases herein. 展开更多
关键词 Proteases Proteinase-activated receptors Protease inhibitors Visceral hypersensitivity Visceral pain Irritable bowel syndrome Inflammatory bowel diseases
下载PDF
DIAGNOSIS AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF BRONCHOGENIC CYSTS
19
作者 戈烽 廖泉 +3 位作者 肖蜀梅 任华 张志庸 李泽坚 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1995年第1期61-62,共2页
Between 1974 and 1993, 22 patients with bronchogenic cysts were operated on in our hospital; there were 14 men and 8 women, ranging in age from 11 to 62 years. The cyst locations were mediastinal in 13 (59.1%) and int... Between 1974 and 1993, 22 patients with bronchogenic cysts were operated on in our hospital; there were 14 men and 8 women, ranging in age from 11 to 62 years. The cyst locations were mediastinal in 13 (59.1%) and intrapulmonary in 9 (40. 9%). There were symptoms (chest pain and recurrent bronchiolits) in 20 patients (91%). The preoperative complications included infection in the lung and in the cyst and dysphagia due to esophageal compression. Chest pain was the main symptom in mediastinal cyst and recurrent infection of lung in intrapulmonary cyst. Plain chest radiograms showed that a round shadow, occasional air-fluid levels, and peripheral calcification may be found in cysts. An operation is the best treatment for cysts. All cysts were completely excised. No postoperative cornphcations. late complications, or recurrence developed in our patients. 展开更多
关键词 bronchogenic cyst surgical treatment
下载PDF
High risk of temporomandibular disorder in irritable bowel syndrome: Is there a correlation with greater illness severity? 被引量:2
20
作者 Serena Gallotta Vincenzo Bruno +3 位作者 Santo Catapano Nicola Mobilio Carolina Ciacci Paola Iovino 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第1期103-109,共7页
AIMTo investigate the prevalence and the risk of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (including each subtype: constipation, diarrhoea, and mixed) compared to the general ... AIMTo investigate the prevalence and the risk of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) (including each subtype: constipation, diarrhoea, and mixed) compared to the general population.METHODSBetween January 2014 and December 2015 we enrolled consecutively adult patients diagnosed with IBS at the outpatient clinic of the University of Salerno and healthy controls (HC) without IBS. At enrollment, we analyzed all patients for the presence of TMDs according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD.RESULTSWe enrolled 91 IBS patients (23 IBS-D, 30 IBS-C and 38 IBS-M) and 57 HC in the study. We found a higher risk of having TMD (OR = 3.41, 95%CI: 1.66-7.01) compared to the HC. The risk of having TMD was independent of IBS-subtype. Multiple regression analysis showed that facial pain was positively related to abdominal pain and higher level of depression.CONCLUSIONIBS patients had a more than three times greater risk of TMD compared to HC. The risk of having TMD was similar in different IBS subtypes. IBS patients that also fulfilled criteria for TMD seem to share along with chronic facial and abdominal pain a significant co-occurrence with psychiatric disorders and female preponderance. 展开更多
关键词 Temporomandibular disorders Irritable bowel syndrome Chronic pain Facial pain Abdominal pain Irritable bowel syndrome severity score symptoms Irritable bowel syndrome predominant diarrhea Irritable bowel syndrome predominant constipation Irritable bowel syndrome mixed
下载PDF
上一页 1 2 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部