儿童癫痫发作间期常常可以见到异常活跃的脑电图,尤其是在浅睡眠期,可见癫痫波增强,如果在非动眼快速时期出现持续的广泛性棘慢波,这属于病态改变,称为睡眠中癫痫性电持续状态(Subclinical electrical status epilepticus induced by sl...儿童癫痫发作间期常常可以见到异常活跃的脑电图,尤其是在浅睡眠期,可见癫痫波增强,如果在非动眼快速时期出现持续的广泛性棘慢波,这属于病态改变,称为睡眠中癫痫性电持续状态(Subclinical electrical status epilepticus induced by sleep,ESES)。1971年Patry首先提出了ESES概念[1]。睡眠中持续性癫痫样放电会造成严重的神经心理损害,尽管大部分患儿于青春期前后临床症状和脑电图趋于好转,但造成的神经心理损害是不可恢复的。因此,早期诊断、早期治疗ESES对改善患儿的生活质量有重大意义。展开更多
A scoping review was conducted to report on the nature and extent of the literature addressing the transition through peri and post retirement for people living with chronic disorder(s). The secondary purpose was to...A scoping review was conducted to report on the nature and extent of the literature addressing the transition through peri and post retirement for people living with chronic disorder(s). The secondary purpose was to determine the extent that gender issues and the transition age (50-65) are specifically addressed. Of 3,256 titles identified, 111 articles meet the inclusion criteria. Information was often indirect but addressed varying health domains that significantly influence transitional stages toward retirement and illustrating the burden of chronic comorbid health problems, unequal gender positions with differences in labour force participation, retirement pensions, and changing social dynamics. Few studies directly addressed the complex interaction of chronic health outcomes, psychological well-being, social and financial health as a significant paradigm in determining a successful transition into retirement. Needed are prospective longitudinal studies that measure predictors and outcomes of retirement transitioning along with qualitative studies that define the decision-making process. Given the substantial differential impact in respect to retirement risk factors and opportunities, there must be consideration in design and analysis for future high quality research.展开更多
文摘儿童癫痫发作间期常常可以见到异常活跃的脑电图,尤其是在浅睡眠期,可见癫痫波增强,如果在非动眼快速时期出现持续的广泛性棘慢波,这属于病态改变,称为睡眠中癫痫性电持续状态(Subclinical electrical status epilepticus induced by sleep,ESES)。1971年Patry首先提出了ESES概念[1]。睡眠中持续性癫痫样放电会造成严重的神经心理损害,尽管大部分患儿于青春期前后临床症状和脑电图趋于好转,但造成的神经心理损害是不可恢复的。因此,早期诊断、早期治疗ESES对改善患儿的生活质量有重大意义。
文摘A scoping review was conducted to report on the nature and extent of the literature addressing the transition through peri and post retirement for people living with chronic disorder(s). The secondary purpose was to determine the extent that gender issues and the transition age (50-65) are specifically addressed. Of 3,256 titles identified, 111 articles meet the inclusion criteria. Information was often indirect but addressed varying health domains that significantly influence transitional stages toward retirement and illustrating the burden of chronic comorbid health problems, unequal gender positions with differences in labour force participation, retirement pensions, and changing social dynamics. Few studies directly addressed the complex interaction of chronic health outcomes, psychological well-being, social and financial health as a significant paradigm in determining a successful transition into retirement. Needed are prospective longitudinal studies that measure predictors and outcomes of retirement transitioning along with qualitative studies that define the decision-making process. Given the substantial differential impact in respect to retirement risk factors and opportunities, there must be consideration in design and analysis for future high quality research.