原发性痛经是指月经前后的下腹部痉挛性疼痛、坠胀感,并伴有恶心、头晕、倦怠乏力等不适症状,生殖器官无器质性病变的类型。给女性的身心健康和工作学习带来了严重的影响,因此有效防治原发性痛经已成为医学界面对的问题。近年来关于原...原发性痛经是指月经前后的下腹部痉挛性疼痛、坠胀感,并伴有恶心、头晕、倦怠乏力等不适症状,生殖器官无器质性病变的类型。给女性的身心健康和工作学习带来了严重的影响,因此有效防治原发性痛经已成为医学界面对的问题。近年来关于原发性痛经的治疗方法研究越来越多,其中中医凭借其简、便、效、廉的特点在原发性痛经治疗方面显示出独特的优势,受到了人们的广泛关注。通过查阅近几年原发性痛经的文献,归纳总结了原发性痛经中医药治疗方法的研究进展,以期为原发性痛经的临床治疗提供思路和参考。Primary dysmenorrhea refers to the spastic pain and distension in the lower abdomen before and after menstruation, accompanied by nausea, dizziness, fatigue and other discomfort symptoms, without organic lesions in the reproductive organs. It has a serious impact on women’s physical and mental health, work and study. So effective prevention and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea has become a problem facing the medical community. In recent years, there are more and more studies on the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, among which traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has shown its unique advantages in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea with its characteristics of simplicity, convenience, efficiency and low cost, and has attracted widespread attention. The paper summarizes the research progress of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of primary dysmenorrhea by reviewing the literature of primary dysmenorrhea in recent years in order to provide ideas and reference for the clinical treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.展开更多
为系统了解中医药防治肝阳上亢型偏头痛领域的临床研究证据分布,总结疗效,为未来的研究提供指引,检索建库至2023年6月中国知网、万方、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库中发表的中医药治疗肝阳上亢型偏头痛的随机对照试验(RCT)...为系统了解中医药防治肝阳上亢型偏头痛领域的临床研究证据分布,总结疗效,为未来的研究提供指引,检索建库至2023年6月中国知网、万方、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库中发表的中医药治疗肝阳上亢型偏头痛的随机对照试验(RCT),共纳入149篇RCT进行描述性分析。2001-2023年,该领域发文量总体呈升中有降的趋势,73.1%的样本量在50~100例,82.55%的疗程≤1个月,干预措施以口服药为主,结局指标对VAS评分、头痛程度、持续时间、发作次数、天数、中医病症、头痛指数/积分指标关注较多,对生活质量、安全性事件、焦虑抑郁症状量表、伴随天数、理化检查指标研究较少,临床研究质量总体较低,未来应开展更高质量的临床研究为中医药治疗肝阳上亢型偏头痛提供证据支持。展开更多
文摘原发性痛经是指月经前后的下腹部痉挛性疼痛、坠胀感,并伴有恶心、头晕、倦怠乏力等不适症状,生殖器官无器质性病变的类型。给女性的身心健康和工作学习带来了严重的影响,因此有效防治原发性痛经已成为医学界面对的问题。近年来关于原发性痛经的治疗方法研究越来越多,其中中医凭借其简、便、效、廉的特点在原发性痛经治疗方面显示出独特的优势,受到了人们的广泛关注。通过查阅近几年原发性痛经的文献,归纳总结了原发性痛经中医药治疗方法的研究进展,以期为原发性痛经的临床治疗提供思路和参考。Primary dysmenorrhea refers to the spastic pain and distension in the lower abdomen before and after menstruation, accompanied by nausea, dizziness, fatigue and other discomfort symptoms, without organic lesions in the reproductive organs. It has a serious impact on women’s physical and mental health, work and study. So effective prevention and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea has become a problem facing the medical community. In recent years, there are more and more studies on the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, among which traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has shown its unique advantages in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea with its characteristics of simplicity, convenience, efficiency and low cost, and has attracted widespread attention. The paper summarizes the research progress of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of primary dysmenorrhea by reviewing the literature of primary dysmenorrhea in recent years in order to provide ideas and reference for the clinical treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.
文摘为系统了解中医药防治肝阳上亢型偏头痛领域的临床研究证据分布,总结疗效,为未来的研究提供指引,检索建库至2023年6月中国知网、万方、Cochrane Library、Web of Science等数据库中发表的中医药治疗肝阳上亢型偏头痛的随机对照试验(RCT),共纳入149篇RCT进行描述性分析。2001-2023年,该领域发文量总体呈升中有降的趋势,73.1%的样本量在50~100例,82.55%的疗程≤1个月,干预措施以口服药为主,结局指标对VAS评分、头痛程度、持续时间、发作次数、天数、中医病症、头痛指数/积分指标关注较多,对生活质量、安全性事件、焦虑抑郁症状量表、伴随天数、理化检查指标研究较少,临床研究质量总体较低,未来应开展更高质量的临床研究为中医药治疗肝阳上亢型偏头痛提供证据支持。