The present study observed the dynamic expression of CD133, nuclear factor-κB and glial fibrUlary acidic protein in the hippocampal CA3 area of the experimental posttraumatic epilepsy rats to investigate whether glio...The present study observed the dynamic expression of CD133, nuclear factor-κB and glial fibrUlary acidic protein in the hippocampal CA3 area of the experimental posttraumatic epilepsy rats to investigate whether gliosis occurs after posttraumatic epilepsy. CD133 and nuclear factor-κB expression was increased at 1 day after posttraumatic epilepsy, peaked at 7 days, and gradually decreased up to 14 days, as seen by double-irnmunohistochemical staining. Glial fibrillary acidic protein/nuclear factor-EB double-labeled cells increased with time and peaked at 14 days after posttraumatic epilepsy. Results show that activation of hippocampal neural stem cells and glial proliferation after posttraumatic epilepsy-induced oxidative stress increases hippocampal glial cell density.展开更多
Objective To investigate the expression of amyloid beta precursor-like protein 1 （APLP 1） gene on the transcription level in hippocampus of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats. Methods Epileptic rats were developed b...Objective To investigate the expression of amyloid beta precursor-like protein 1 （APLP 1） gene on the transcription level in hippocampus of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats. Methods Epileptic rats were developed by LiCl （3 mmol/kg, i.p.） approximately 20 h prior to pilocarpine （30 mg/kg, i.p.） administration. The 3＇ end partial sequence of rat APLP1 gene was cloned, and the expression levels of APLP1 mRNA in hippocampus of epileptic rats at 6 h, 30 h, 7 d and 15 d were determined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Results The 3＇ end partial sequence of rat APLP1 gene shared a 97% homology with that of mice, and 90% with that of human. The APLP1 amino acid sequence of rat was identical with that of mouse, but was different from that of human in 3 residues. Moreover, pilocarpine induced a significant down-regulation ofAPLP1 mRNA expression at 6 h after epilepsy initiation （P 〈 0.05）, and at 30 h, this down-regulation became more dramatic （P 〈 0.01）, which lasted till day 15 （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion The 3＇ end ofAPLP1 gene is highly conserved, and APLP1 mRNA expression is kept at low level in hippocampus of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats.展开更多
基金the Science and Technology Foundation of Fujian Province, No. 2007F5045the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Fujian Province University, No. NCETFJ-0702
文摘The present study observed the dynamic expression of CD133, nuclear factor-κB and glial fibrUlary acidic protein in the hippocampal CA3 area of the experimental posttraumatic epilepsy rats to investigate whether gliosis occurs after posttraumatic epilepsy. CD133 and nuclear factor-κB expression was increased at 1 day after posttraumatic epilepsy, peaked at 7 days, and gradually decreased up to 14 days, as seen by double-irnmunohistochemical staining. Glial fibrillary acidic protein/nuclear factor-EB double-labeled cells increased with time and peaked at 14 days after posttraumatic epilepsy. Results show that activation of hippocampal neural stem cells and glial proliferation after posttraumatic epilepsy-induced oxidative stress increases hippocampal glial cell density.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Development Program of China (No.2006CB504501)National Key Laboratory of Modern Communication Foundation of China (9140C1101050701)the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (No.30525030)
文摘Objective To investigate the expression of amyloid beta precursor-like protein 1 （APLP 1） gene on the transcription level in hippocampus of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats. Methods Epileptic rats were developed by LiCl （3 mmol/kg, i.p.） approximately 20 h prior to pilocarpine （30 mg/kg, i.p.） administration. The 3＇ end partial sequence of rat APLP1 gene was cloned, and the expression levels of APLP1 mRNA in hippocampus of epileptic rats at 6 h, 30 h, 7 d and 15 d were determined by semi-quantitative RT-PCR. Results The 3＇ end partial sequence of rat APLP1 gene shared a 97% homology with that of mice, and 90% with that of human. The APLP1 amino acid sequence of rat was identical with that of mouse, but was different from that of human in 3 residues. Moreover, pilocarpine induced a significant down-regulation ofAPLP1 mRNA expression at 6 h after epilepsy initiation （P 〈 0.05）, and at 30 h, this down-regulation became more dramatic （P 〈 0.01）, which lasted till day 15 （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion The 3＇ end ofAPLP1 gene is highly conserved, and APLP1 mRNA expression is kept at low level in hippocampus of pilocarpine-induced epileptic rats.
