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早期胃癌的形态、发生及癌周病变的研究
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作者 李荫棠 王彦 《辽宁医学杂志》 1991年第1期13-13,共1页
近年来,早期胃癌的检出率不断提高,对早期胃癌的形态研究不断深入,本文就早期胃癌的形态特点、组织发生和癌周病变的关系进行探讨。资料与方法全部资料为我院1979~1989年胃癌切除标本,共69例,占同期胃癌总数的3.75%。男48例,女21例。... 近年来,早期胃癌的检出率不断提高,对早期胃癌的形态研究不断深入,本文就早期胃癌的形态特点、组织发生和癌周病变的关系进行探讨。资料与方法全部资料为我院1979~1989年胃癌切除标本,共69例,占同期胃癌总数的3.75%。男48例,女21例。年龄50~60岁居多,平均53.5%。均用10%福尔马林固定,以肿物为中心间隔连续取材石腊切片,HE染色,光镜检查。结果 (一) 发病部位:按M、A、C分区,M区43例(62.31%),A区18例(26.08%),MA区7例(10.14%)。C区1例(1.45%)。 (二)肿物大小:肿物直径小于0.5cm2例(2.90%),0.5~1.0cm6例(8.70%),1.1~2. 展开更多
关键词 形态 组织发生 癌周病变
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60例早期胃癌的病理形态观察与粘膜活检 被引量:1
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作者 杨秀萍 钱世玲 舒江桥 《临床消化病杂志》 1994年第4期153-156,共4页
对60例早期胃癌及场周病变进行病理形态学观察并与粘膜活检结果对照,其中27例进行粘液组化染色.结果表明:早期胃癌多为浅表凹陷性溃疡或糜烂,粘膜内癌以印戒细胞癌多见,粘膜下癌可有淋巴管内癌栓或淋巴结转移,癌周伴有不同程度的萎缩性... 对60例早期胃癌及场周病变进行病理形态学观察并与粘膜活检结果对照,其中27例进行粘液组化染色.结果表明:早期胃癌多为浅表凹陷性溃疡或糜烂,粘膜内癌以印戒细胞癌多见,粘膜下癌可有淋巴管内癌栓或淋巴结转移,癌周伴有不同程度的萎缩性胃炎、肠上皮化生及异型增生.粘液组化染色显示癌灶以混合型及肠型为主,癌周肠化上皮以大肠型为主.胃镜及粘膜活检对早期胃癌的诊断起重要作用. 展开更多
关键词 癌周病变 粘液 组织化学 粘膜活检 胃肿瘤
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Clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy of patients with breast cancer 被引量:5
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作者 熊志峰 王婷 +3 位作者 甘霖 冉君 闵捷 吕钢 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 CSCD 2016年第2期20-24,共5页
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (ClPN). Methods Ninety ClPN patients with breast cancer conforming to inclusive criteria were randomly ... Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection for chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (ClPN). Methods Ninety ClPN patients with breast cancer conforming to inclusive criteria were randomly divided into an acupuncture group (group A), a mecobalamin group (group B) and an acupoint injection group (group C) according to random number table, with 30 cases in each group. In group A, acupuncture was conducted at bilateral Q0chi (I~ LI 11), H6g6 (~ LI 4), Z0s^nlT (~__~ ST 36), S^nyinji^o (^-- ~ SP 6) and Xu^h~i (J~ SP 10); in group B, intramuscular injection with I mL of mecobalamin injection was conducted; and in group C, acupoint selection was the same as group A, and 0.1 mL of mecobalamin injection was injected into each acupoint, respectively. The treatment was conducted once every three days in each group, and the changes of clinical efficacy, nerve electrophysiology and hemorrheology indicators after treatment for 10 times were observed. Result The total effective rate of group C was 93.1% (27/29), which was higher than 78.6% (22/28) in group A and 83.3% (25/30) in group B, and the differences among three groups were statistically significant (all P〈0.01); conduction velocity of lesion nerves was improved in group B and group C, the improvement in group C was obviously superior to the other two groups (all P〈0.01), hemorrheology indicator was improved in group A and group C (both P〈0.05). Conclusion The efficacy of acupoint injection with mecobalamin for breast cancer CIPN was significant, which can not only improve the nerve conduction velocity, but also improve the hemorrheology indicator. 展开更多
关键词 acupoint injection chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy(ClPN) breast cancer
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Mechanism of Moxibustion Regulation on Cellular Apoptosis in Rat's Precancerous Lesion of Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma 被引量:3
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作者 郭子衣 荣海波 +4 位作者 刁灿阳 敖有光 王宇 杨运宽 朱忠春 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 2006年第6期328-332,F0002,共6页
Objective: To investigate the mechanism of moxibustion in regulating cellular apoptosis in rat's precancerous lesion of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Seventy-four rats were randomly allocated t... Objective: To investigate the mechanism of moxibustion in regulating cellular apoptosis in rat's precancerous lesion of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: Seventy-four rats were randomly allocated to normal group, model group and moxibustion group, and the diethylic nitrosamine (DEN) was used to establish HCC model. Moxibustion with moxa cone which is as big as a grain of wheat was performed on acupoint Zusanli (ST 36), 3 cones for each acupoint and 0.5 mg for each cone, the treatment was given once a day, totally 16 weeks. Then the changes in the body weight, liver weight and thymus weight, a morphological change in the liver tissue and changes in γ-GT and GST were observed; Immunohistochemical staining method was adopted to observe the tendency of changes in relevant apoptosis genes such as C-myc, N-ras and mutant type P53, and the influence of moxibustion on cell cycle modulation genes such as cyclinD1, CDK4 and pl6. Results: Moxibustion could reduce the activities of γ-GT and GST in the blood, obviously decrease the protein expression of relevant apoptosis genes such as C-myc, N-ras and mutant type P53 and markedly inhibit the over-expression of relevant cell cycle modulation genes such as cyclinD1 and CDK4 and the mutation of cell cycle modulation gene pl 6. Conclusion: Moxibustion might play a certain role in relieving HCC precancerous lesion and its action mechanism might be related to the regulation on partial apoptosis genes. 展开更多
关键词 MOXIBUSTION Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma Precancerous Lesion Cellular Apoptosis Cell Cycle Modulation CLC Number: R245.81 Document Code: A
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