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甘蓝型油菜白花性状的遗传规律 被引量:2
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作者 黄萌 张建栋 +2 位作者 陈培峰 宋英 孙华 《江苏农业科学》 北大核心 2017年第20期83-84,共2页
以甘蓝型白花油菜材料和甘蓝型黄花油菜材料为基础材料,研究甘蓝型油菜白花性状的遗传规律。研究结果表明:白花性状对黄花性状是由1对不完全显性的WW基因控制的,白花基因型为WW,黄花基因型为ww,杂交F1代的基因型为Ww,花色表现为乳白色。
关键词 甘蓝型油菜 白花性状 遗传规律
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甘蓝型油菜白花性状在杂交油菜育种中的应用 被引量:11
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作者 王翊 景尚友 +1 位作者 吴刚 任丽杰 《黑龙江农业科学》 2003年第6期13-15,共3页
以甘蓝型白花油菜和黄花油菜为亲本材料,研究白花性状的遗传表现,结果表明,白花对黄花为不完全显性,白花由一对基因WW控制,杂合体Ww表现为乳白花,白花与黄花亲本的基因型分别是:白花为WWY1Y1Y2Y2,黄花为wwY1Y1Y2Y2。同时以白花和黄花恢... 以甘蓝型白花油菜和黄花油菜为亲本材料,研究白花性状的遗传表现,结果表明,白花对黄花为不完全显性,白花由一对基因WW控制,杂合体Ww表现为乳白花,白花与黄花亲本的基因型分别是:白花为WWY1Y1Y2Y2,黄花为wwY1Y1Y2Y2。同时以白花和黄花恢复系R44为亲本做组合,选育白花恢复系,做为标记性状,有效提高杂交油菜的种植纯度,并可鉴定不育系的利用价值。 展开更多
关键词 甘蓝型油菜 白花性状 杂交育种 应用 遗传 杂种纯度
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Comparative Study on Seed Traits of Purple Flower Platycodon grandiflorum and White Flower Platycodon grandiflorum
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作者 薛均诚 严一字 +2 位作者 朴锦 金江山 孙晓丹 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第2期134-137,共4页
[ Objective] The experiment aimed to carry out investigation and analysis on seed traits of white flower Platycodon grandiflorum and purple flower Platycodon grandif/orum. [Method] 13 white flower Plalycodon grandiflo... [ Objective] The experiment aimed to carry out investigation and analysis on seed traits of white flower Platycodon grandiflorum and purple flower Platycodon grandif/orum. [Method] 13 white flower Plalycodon grandiflorumand purple flower Platycodon grandiflorumfrom China and foreign countrias were taken as research objects. Their seed traits such as seed length, seed width, thickness of seed and 1 000-grain weight were comparatively analyzed. [ Result] The average seed length, average seed width, average seed thickness and average 1 000-grain weight of white flower Platycodon grandiflorum were all smaller than these of purple flower Platycodon grandiflorum. The seed length of Korean white flower Platycodon grandiflorum was relatively longer and seed lengths of other white flower Platycodon grandiflorum were all shorter than these of purple flower Platycodon grandiflorum. The seed widths of white flower Platycodon grandiflorum were smaller than these of purple flower P/atycodon grandiflorum, except these of Korean white flower Platycodon grandiflorum, Heilongjiang Ning'an and South Korean Jiangyuan. The 1 000-grain weights of white flower Platycodon grandiflorum were all smaller than these of purple flower Platycodon grandiflorum, except these of Korean Rajin and Sancheng white flower Platycodon grandiflorum. [ Conclusion] The result of this experiment provided reference for rational utilizations of purple flower Platycodon grandiflorum and white flower Platycodon grandiflorum. 展开更多
关键词 White flower Platycodon grandiflorum Purple flower Platycodon grandiflorum Seed traits COMPARISON
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Comparative Studies of the Biochemical Parameters of the Leaves and Seeds of Moringa oleifera
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作者 Abayomi Ezekiel Folorunso Kemi Feyisayo Akinwunmi Raphael Emuebie Okonji 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2012年第6期671-677,共7页
Comparative studies of the biochemical parameters of the leaves and seeds of Moringa oleifera was carried out to provide additional information on the nutritional status of the leaf and seed of M, oleifera. The vegeta... Comparative studies of the biochemical parameters of the leaves and seeds of Moringa oleifera was carried out to provide additional information on the nutritional status of the leaf and seed of M, oleifera. The vegetative and floral characters of the plants collected were examined, floral diagram and formular were recorded. Protein variation in the dry seed and leaf is an indication of protein polymorphism and this depicts the genetic divergence in the leaf and seed ofM. oleifera. Protein bands at 0.4, 1.1, 3.9 and 5.8 are taxonomically distinct, thus diagnostically separated the dry seed from other samples. Proximate analysis shows that the dry samples are more nutritious than the wet samples. 展开更多
关键词 Vegetative character floral character protein band proximate analysis Moringa oleifera.
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