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透皮氧分压(PtcO_2)监测的理论和临床应用
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作者 李德馨 《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》 CAS 1982年第3期26-29,共4页
一、历史背景德国兽医学家 Gerlach1851年在人、马、狗实验中发现:透过皮肤,血液与外周环境空气间有 O2及 CO2的交换,称为“皮肤呼吸”。影响后者的因素主要是流过浅表皮肤毛细血管中血的“质量”和血流量。当皮肤血流量增多时,皮肤呼... 一、历史背景德国兽医学家 Gerlach1851年在人、马、狗实验中发现:透过皮肤,血液与外周环境空气间有 O2及 CO2的交换,称为“皮肤呼吸”。影响后者的因素主要是流过浅表皮肤毛细血管中血的“质量”和血流量。当皮肤血流量增多时,皮肤呼吸(气体交换)亦即增多。但他这一发现在一百多年中并未受到医学界的重视。刚好一百年以后(1951)Baumberg 展开更多
关键词 氧分压 透皮 PtcO2 临床应用 白金电极 外周血管阻力 连续监测 临床麻醉 血流动力 氧离曲线
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Effect of puerarin on matrix metalloproteinase-2 in human fetal scleral fibroblasts treated with low frequency electromagnetic fields 被引量:3
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作者 Huang Zhu Xiaojing Cai Xianqun Fan 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第5期664-668,共5页
OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of puerarin on matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)gene and protein expression in human fetal scleral fibroblasts(HFSFs)exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields(ELF-EMF).MET... OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of puerarin on matrix metalloproteinase-2(MMP-2)gene and protein expression in human fetal scleral fibroblasts(HFSFs)exposed to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields(ELF-EMF).METHODS:Cultured HFSFs were exposed to 0.2mT ELF-EMF for 24 h.The experimental groups were divided into subgroups treated with 0,0.1,1and 10μM puerarin respectively.The expression of MMP-2 mRNA and protein were detected with real-time polymerase chain reaction and western-blot analysis respectively.RESULTS:MMP-2 mRNA and protein expression increased by 0.793 and 1.130 folds respectively under the exposure of ELF-EMFs at 0.2 mT flux density for24 h.Puerarin at the concentration of 0.1μM reversed this effect by 8.53%in mRNA and by 17.97%in protein expression(P<0.05).The effect was more prominent at higher concentrations(1 and 10μM,P<0.01).CONCLUSION:Exposure to ELF-EMFs increased the expression of MMP-2 mRNA and protein in HFSF cells.Puerarin reversed the action to some extent in a specific concentration range.Our results implied that the puerarin might protect scleral tissue from increased expression induced by exposure to ELF-EMFs. 展开更多
关键词 Puerarin Matrix metalloproteinase 2 Electromagnetic fields Sclera Fibroblast
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