Coals from different mines are feed in the Zirab plant without any control on weight percentage blending of them. Three major coal types of different ranks (Kiasar, Lavidj and Karmozd) were blended in various proporti...Coals from different mines are feed in the Zirab plant without any control on weight percentage blending of them. Three major coal types of different ranks (Kiasar, Lavidj and Karmozd) were blended in various proportions to find an optimum condition in flotation circuit in Alborz Markazi coal washing plant. Flotation tests were conducted for prepared blended coal samples to assess floatability of various coal samples. In this paper, mixture design as a statistical method was used to optimize coal blend to increase recovery and grade in Zirab coal washing plant. The statistical analysis showed that the weight percent blending of different coals and interaction between Lavidj and Karmozd regions coal had significant effects on the coal recovery. The optimum condition of 95% recovery and 12% ash content could be reached with 10%, 20%, and 70% blending portion of Kiasar, Lavidj and Karmozd regions coal, respectively.展开更多
Oxidation of coke deposited on spent catalytic cracking catalysts was compared with that of coal and coal char via the non-isothermal oxidation means, i.e. the thermal-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and the differential...Oxidation of coke deposited on spent catalytic cracking catalysts was compared with that of coal and coal char via the non-isothermal oxidation means, i.e. the thermal-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and the differential thermal analysis (DTA). Oxidation kinetic parameters were further investigated by model-fitting methods. The test results showed that the oxidation of spent catalysts was a quite mild process, while coal and coal char experienced sharp weight loss during oxidation. The temperature for commencement and termination of oxidation increased in the following order: coal〈coal char〈spent catalysts, and the oxidation of the three tested materials displayed a self-catalytic nature, with their largest oxidation rate appearing at a weight percent of 24.96%, 34.21% and 57.93%, respectively. The oxidation of spent catalysts obeyed a random nucleation model for the first-order reaction, with Ea=206.13 kJ/mol and lgA=10.10, and the oxidation of coal could be a diffusion-controlled reaction mechanism, with Ea=161.61 kJ/mol and lgA=7.74, while the oxidation of coal char also obeyed a random nucleation model for the first-order reaction, with Ea= 149.36 k J/mol and lgA=7.89.展开更多
文摘前列腺癌是欧美发达国家男性发病率第一、死亡率第二的肿瘤性疾病,近年来在我国其发病率、死亡率也明显上升。按照恶性肿瘤早期发现、早期诊断、早期治疗的原则,很多医疗单位对中老年男性进行了以直肠指诊(digital rectum examination,DRE)和血清前列腺特异性抗原(prostate specific antigen,PSA)检测为基础的前列腺癌筛查,对于血清PSA〉10ng/mL或者DRE怀疑前列腺癌的人群。
文摘Coals from different mines are feed in the Zirab plant without any control on weight percentage blending of them. Three major coal types of different ranks (Kiasar, Lavidj and Karmozd) were blended in various proportions to find an optimum condition in flotation circuit in Alborz Markazi coal washing plant. Flotation tests were conducted for prepared blended coal samples to assess floatability of various coal samples. In this paper, mixture design as a statistical method was used to optimize coal blend to increase recovery and grade in Zirab coal washing plant. The statistical analysis showed that the weight percent blending of different coals and interaction between Lavidj and Karmozd regions coal had significant effects on the coal recovery. The optimum condition of 95% recovery and 12% ash content could be reached with 10%, 20%, and 70% blending portion of Kiasar, Lavidj and Karmozd regions coal, respectively.
文摘Oxidation of coke deposited on spent catalytic cracking catalysts was compared with that of coal and coal char via the non-isothermal oxidation means, i.e. the thermal-gravimetric analysis (TGA) and the differential thermal analysis (DTA). Oxidation kinetic parameters were further investigated by model-fitting methods. The test results showed that the oxidation of spent catalysts was a quite mild process, while coal and coal char experienced sharp weight loss during oxidation. The temperature for commencement and termination of oxidation increased in the following order: coal〈coal char〈spent catalysts, and the oxidation of the three tested materials displayed a self-catalytic nature, with their largest oxidation rate appearing at a weight percent of 24.96%, 34.21% and 57.93%, respectively. The oxidation of spent catalysts obeyed a random nucleation model for the first-order reaction, with Ea=206.13 kJ/mol and lgA=10.10, and the oxidation of coal could be a diffusion-controlled reaction mechanism, with Ea=161.61 kJ/mol and lgA=7.74, while the oxidation of coal char also obeyed a random nucleation model for the first-order reaction, with Ea= 149.36 k J/mol and lgA=7.89.