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三七表型性状与皂苷类成分含量的相关性分析
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作者 郭宜欣 张诗焉 +4 位作者 唐诗成 任玲慧 田新 鲜伊莎 张子龙 《中国现代中药》 CAS 2024年第9期1485-1493,共9页
目的:在“辨状论质”理论指导下,基于偏相关性分析,揭示三七药材的表型性状和皂苷类成分含量的相关性规律。方法:2021年10—12月,采收新鲜的3年生三七地下部分共30批。采用色差仪、电子鼻、电子舌测定三七药材的表型性状(生物量、色、... 目的:在“辨状论质”理论指导下,基于偏相关性分析,揭示三七药材的表型性状和皂苷类成分含量的相关性规律。方法:2021年10—12月,采收新鲜的3年生三七地下部分共30批。采用色差仪、电子鼻、电子舌测定三七药材的表型性状(生物量、色、气、味、质地);采用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定皂苷类成分(三七皂苷R1、人参皂苷Rg1、人参皂苷Re、人参皂苷Rb1、人参皂苷Rd、总皂苷)含量;通过相关性分析探寻三七性状与成分含量间的相关性规律。结果:不同产地三七的表型性状和皂苷类成分含量均存在一定差异。整体看来,在一定范围内,三七表型性状与皂苷类成分含量间存在显著相关性,且主根长度越长、颜色偏灰绿色有光泽、味道越综合、苦味越小、质地较为粉性的三七,其三七皂苷R1、人参皂苷Rg1、人参皂苷Re、人参皂苷Rd、5个皂苷含量之和、三七总皂苷含量较高,人参皂苷Rb1含量较低。此外,对于三七“气”的特性,在17、53 min处的值越高,22 min处的值越低,三七的皂苷类成分含量越高。结论:三七的表型性状与皂苷类成分含量间存在显著相关性,且传统认为的体大、灰绿色有光泽者为佳得到了体现,研究结果为基于“辨状论质”理论的快速判别三七质量提供了参考。 展开更多
关键词 三七 表型性状 皂苷类成分含量 相关性分析
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Simultaneous determination of Saikosaponin a, c and d in different parts of wild bupleurum from Shanxi Province 被引量:8
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作者 Rui Wang Ximei Yuan +2 位作者 Boya Ju Rui Liu Hongxia Yuan 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2018年第10期703-710,共8页
As a traditional Chinese herbal medicine exhibiting analgesic,fever-reducing and anti-inflammatory effects,Radix Bupleuri(Chai-Hu) is commonly used for the treatment of influenza,which is derived from the dried root... As a traditional Chinese herbal medicine exhibiting analgesic,fever-reducing and anti-inflammatory effects,Radix Bupleuri(Chai-Hu) is commonly used for the treatment of influenza,which is derived from the dried roots of Bupleurum chinense DC.and Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd.Among of diverse chemical components,saikosaponins are the key active components of the herb medicine.In the present study,we established a method of high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) coupled with evaporative light scattering detection(ELSD) for simultaneous determination of saikosaponin a,c and d in root,stem,leaf and flower of Bupleurum chinense(B chinense) collected from different areas of Shanxi Province,China.The results from 16 samples of root,stem,leaf and flower of B chinense demonstrated that the total contents of the three saikosaponins in the root of B chinense collected from Dongshan Taiyuan,Xishan,Tianlongshan and Pangquangou were 4.26 mg/g,3.22 mg/g,4.23 mg/g and 3.05 mg/g,respectively.However,there was scarcely any saikosaponins in the stem,leaf and flower of B chinense collected from above-mentioned areas.The method of HPLC coupled with ELSD was suitable for quality control of Radix Bupleuri.The result also confirmed that the root of B chinense was the best medicinal part. 展开更多
关键词 Bupleurum chinense DC. Different parts SAIKOSAPONINS Content analysis
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