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不同部位皮下裸小鼠移植瘤特点比较 被引量:1
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作者 邱小华 童波 +1 位作者 蒋建红 李羲 《江西医学院学报》 2003年第6期151-151,共1页
关键词 皮下裸小鼠移植瘤 动物模型 腹股沟 肩胛部
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中药复方WCAP及拆方对人胰腺癌皮下移植瘤裸小鼠模型及IL⁃6/STAT3信号通路的影响
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作者 曹妮达 李朝燕 +4 位作者 华逢春 马芳琪 王强 高峰 朱莹杰 《上海中医药杂志》 CSCD 2023年第5期80-86,共7页
目的观察中药复方WCAP及其拆方对人胰腺癌BxPC-3细胞裸小鼠皮下移植瘤生长及对白介素-6/信号转导和转录激活因子3(IL-6/STAT3)信号通路的影响。方法建立人胰腺癌BxPC-3细胞裸小鼠皮下移植瘤模型,将30只SPF级裸小鼠随机分为6组,即空白对... 目的观察中药复方WCAP及其拆方对人胰腺癌BxPC-3细胞裸小鼠皮下移植瘤生长及对白介素-6/信号转导和转录激活因子3(IL-6/STAT3)信号通路的影响。方法建立人胰腺癌BxPC-3细胞裸小鼠皮下移植瘤模型,将30只SPF级裸小鼠随机分为6组,即空白对照组、5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)组、复方组、健脾组、清热解毒组和软坚散结组,每组5只,观察各组裸小鼠皮下移植瘤瘤质量及抑瘤率,实时荧光定量逆转录聚合酶链式反应(RT-qPCR)和Western blot法分别检测瘤组织中IL-6/STAT3通路及其下游靶基因c-myc癌基因(c-myc)、细胞周期蛋白D1(cyclin D1)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)的mRNA和蛋白表达水平。结果①与空白对照组比较,各干预组瘤质量均轻于空白对照组,5-FU组、复方组及各拆方组均可抑制裸小鼠皮下移植瘤的生长(P<0.05),复方组抑瘤率高于各拆方组(P<0.05)。②与空白对照组比较,5-FU组、复方组和软坚散结组IL-6/STAT3通路及其下游靶基因c-myc、cyclin D1、VEGF、MMP-2的mRNA表达均降低(P<0.05)。③与空白对照组比较,5-FU组、复方组IL-6/STAT3通路及其下游靶基因涉及的c-myc、cyclin D1、VEGF、MMP-2蛋白表达均降低(P<0.05),软坚散结组c-myc、MMP-2和IL-6蛋白表达均降低(P<0.05)。结论WCAP复方可抑制人胰腺癌BxPC-3细胞裸小鼠皮下移植瘤的生长,其机制与抑制IL-6/STAT3通路并调节其下游靶基因c-myc、cyclin D1、VEGF、MMP-2的表达水平有关;与各拆方相比,WCAP复方在抑瘤率、小鼠体质量及IL-6/STAT3通路及其下游靶基因调控方面作用更好。 展开更多
关键词 胰腺癌 中药复方 白介素-6/信号转导和激活剂转录3信号通路 小鼠皮下移植模型 中药研究
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Bcl-2 Small Interfering RNA Inhibits the Growth of Human Lymphoma Transplanted Subcutaneously in Nude Mice
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作者 Dongmei He Baoying Fang Yangqiu Li Gexiu Liu Yuan Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2009年第1期55-58,共4页
OBJECTIVE To investigate whether small hairpin RNA (shRNA)targeting Bcl-2 mRNA could inhibit the growth of lymphomatransplanted subcutaneously in nude mice.METHODS Recombinant Bcl-2 shRNA expression vector withgreen f... OBJECTIVE To investigate whether small hairpin RNA (shRNA)targeting Bcl-2 mRNA could inhibit the growth of lymphomatransplanted subcutaneously in nude mice.METHODS Recombinant Bcl-2 shRNA expression vector withgreen fluorescence protein (GFP) gene was constructed andpreserved in our lab. We evaluated the antitumor effect of the Bcl-2shRNA in vivo which was the model of nude mice bearing Rajicells xenografts. Human Raji cells were injected subcutaneouslyinto nude mice to establish lymphoma models. When thediameters of tumor were above 0.5 cm after Raji cells injection,the mice bearing tumor were randomly divided into four groups:saline control group, negative shRNA group, plasmid vectorgroup, Bcl-2 shRNA group. The polyethylenimine (PEI) was usedto transfect shRNA into tumor. The mixed PEI and shRNA wasinjected into tumors. The growth and size of tumor were observed.Tissue was stained by H&E for its pathological morphology. Theexpression of Bcl-2 mRNA in the tumor mass was detected byreverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).RESULTS A significant difference in median tumor weightwas observed in mice treated with Bcl-2 shRNA, compared withthose in the groups of negative shRNA or plasmid vector or salinesolution (P< 0.05). Pathological evaluation was completed in allexcised tumors from nude mice bearing Raji cells xenografts.The tumor tissue of the mice treated with Bcl-2 shRNA showedapoptosis, serious necrosis of the cells and inflammatory cellsinfiltration. There was no change in the morphology of cellsamong negative shRNA, plasmid vector and saline solution group.In the group of the Bcl-2 shRNA, the expression levels of Bcl-2mRNA of the tumor tissue were effectively inhibited (P < 0.05).CONCLUSION The shRNA targeting at the Bcl-2 mRNAcould inhibit the growth of human lymphoma transplantedsubcutaneously in nude mice. 展开更多
关键词 BCL-2 RNAI small hairpin RNA Raji cells lymphoma.
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