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腹主动脉球囊阻断术应用于骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术临床效果的Meta分析 被引量:1
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作者 杨进坤 李羽 《国际输血及血液学杂志》 CAS 2019年第4期319-326,共8页
目的系统评价腹主动脉球囊阻断术应用于骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术的临床效果。方法采用计算机检索中国学术期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Embase及Cochrane图书馆数据库,检索时间从建库至2018年12月31日,收... 目的系统评价腹主动脉球囊阻断术应用于骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术的临床效果。方法采用计算机检索中国学术期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Embase及Cochrane图书馆数据库,检索时间从建库至2018年12月31日,收集在骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术中应用腹主动脉球囊阻断术的随机对照试验(RCT)和队列研究。RCT研究的质量评价采用Cochrane偏倚风险评估表,队列研究的质量评价采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表(NOS)。由2位研究员独立按照本研究制定的文献纳入和排除标准筛选文献,评价纳入文献的质量及偏倚风险后,提取文献资料。采用RevMan5.3软件对腹主动脉球囊阻断术应用于骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术的临床效果进行相关Meta分析。其结局观察指标包括:术中出血量、术中输血量、手术时间及术后并发症发生率。结果①本研究初检共检出相关文献219篇,经过逐层筛选,最后符合本研究文献纳入标准与排除标准的文献为6篇。其中,1篇为RCT,5篇为回顾性队列研究,共计纳入骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术患者609例,包括采用腹主动脉球囊阻断术患者258例,未采用腹主动脉球囊阻断术者351例。②本研究纳入的6篇文献中,1篇RCT研究的Cochrane偏倚风险评估结果为偏倚风险不确定,5篇回顾性队列研究的NOS评分均为7分。根据文献质量评价结果,将5篇高质量队列研究纳入Meta分析。③本研究相关Meta分析结果显示,骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术中采用腹主动脉球囊阻断术患者的术中出血量、术中输血量、手术时间(排除临床异质性),均较未采用腹主动脉球囊阻断术者减少,并且差异均有统计学意义(SMD=-917.12,95%CI:-1 239.61^-594.62,P<0.001;SMD=-532.89,95%CI:-866.84^-198.94,P=0.002;SMD=-52.40,95%CI:-70.53^-34.26,P<0.001)。而二者的术后并发症发生率,包括神经损伤(RR=0.55,95%CI:0.20~1.48),伤口感染(RR=0.52,95%CI:0.24~1.10),阴道损伤(RR=0.47,95%CI:0.05~4.31)及尿道损伤(RR=1.06,95%CI:0.04~30.57)发生率分别比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。讨论腹主动脉球囊阻断术能减少骨盆及骶骨肿瘤切除术术中出血量和输血量,同时不增加术后神经损伤、伤口感染、尿道损伤及阴道损伤等并发症的发生。 展开更多
关键词 球囊阻断 主动脉 骶骨 盆骨肿瘤 失血 手术 输血 手术后并发症
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The Application of HE4 in Diagnosis of Gynecological Pelvic Malignant Tumor
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作者 Shuyi Wang Lixin Dong Hongchen Li Meng Wang 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2009年第1期72-74,共3页
OBJECTIVE To investigate the value of human epididymis geneproduct 4 (HE4) in differential diagnosis of gynecological pelvictumors.METHODS The level of serum HE4 in 132 women wasdetermined. These women were divided in... OBJECTIVE To investigate the value of human epididymis geneproduct 4 (HE4) in differential diagnosis of gynecological pelvictumors.METHODS The level of serum HE4 in 132 women wasdetermined. These women were divided into three groups, i.e.,46 women with good health being classified as the normal control(NC) group, and based on clinicopathological results, the other 86with pelvic masses being classified into groups of benign (n = 56)and malignant lesions (n = 30), respectively.RESULTS The range of serum HE4 in the NC group was(23.5~46.0) pmol/L, with an average value of (34.1 ± 5.6) pmol/L;the range of serum HE4 in the benign lesion group was (30.1~58.9)pmol/L, with an average value of (39.1 ± 7.2) pmol/L; the range ofserum HE4 in the group of malignancy was (31.2~1430.0) pmol/L,and the average value was (248.7 ± 364.5) pmol/L. The level ofHE4 in the malignant lesion group was significantly higher thanthat in the other 2 groups, with a statistical difference, P < 0.001.The diagnostic index reached maximum (0.847) when the serumHE4 was at 51.6 pmol/L, and the sensitivity and specificity of HE4were 86.7% and 98.0%, respectively. The area under the receiver-operator characteristic curve (ROC) was 0.935 (95% CI 0.832~1.037,P = 0.000). The consistency checking Kappa value of HE4 in thediagnosis of pelvic malignant tumors was 0.867, P = 0.000.CONCLUSION The determination of serum HE4 is a goodindicator in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant ovariantumors. 展开更多
关键词 human epididymis gene product 4 (HE4) ovarian cancer pelvic mass.
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Analysis of results of two kinds of hemi-pelvic arthroplasty after wide resection of pelvic tumors
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作者 Gong Haiyang Zheng Longpo +1 位作者 Tao Yingying Cai Zhengdong 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2011年第3期144-151,共8页
Objective The Patients with pelvic tumors were treated with tumor resection,hemi-pelvic allografting or artificial hemi-pelvic replacement for the improvement of their life quality.Methods Seven cases of pelvic tumor ... Objective The Patients with pelvic tumors were treated with tumor resection,hemi-pelvic allografting or artificial hemi-pelvic replacement for the improvement of their life quality.Methods Seven cases of pelvic tumor were treated with wide resection and hemi-pelvic allografting,and 35 cases with resection of pelvic tumors and artificial hemi-pelvic replacement.Results These 42 cases were all successfully operated upon without operative mortality.The results of long term following-up of 2.5 to 12 years(mean 5.4 years)showed that the increased and satisfactory functional recovery(50.0%).Conclusion Hemi-pelvic allografting or artificial hemi-pelvic replacement after wide resection of pelvic tumors can improve the survival rate of patients,as well as reconstruction of the pelvis and the hip joint with satisfactory function. 展开更多
关键词 PELVIC TUMOR Hemi-pelvic arthroplasty Effect
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