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盈利结构质量、核心盈利能力与盈利持续性——来自我国A股制造业上市公司的经验证据 被引量:33
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作者 钱爱民 张新民 周子元 《中国软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第8期108-118,共11页
盈利持续性是衡量盈利质量的重要手段,对投资者预测公司未来的发展前景具有重要意义。本文在我国新会计准则的财务信息披露模式下,对公司的盈利结构展开全面分析,构建出一套基于核心盈利能力的盈利结构质量评价指标体系,并以制造业A股... 盈利持续性是衡量盈利质量的重要手段,对投资者预测公司未来的发展前景具有重要意义。本文在我国新会计准则的财务信息披露模式下,对公司的盈利结构展开全面分析,构建出一套基于核心盈利能力的盈利结构质量评价指标体系,并以制造业A股上市公司2006-2008年的财务数据为基础采用因子分析法对该指标体系的有效性进行了实证检验。研究结果表明:公司的核心盈利能力越强,盈利结构质量越高,盈利的持续性就越好;而核心盈利能力较弱的公司,其盈利结构中非持续性的盈利项目往往占比过大,从而导致盈利的持续性较差。本文得出如下结论:核心盈利能力和盈利结构质量是影响盈利持续性的重要因素,文中提出的盈利结构质量评价指标体系对公司的盈利持续性具有较好的预测能力。 展开更多
关键词 盈利结构质量 核心盈利能力 盈利持续性 核心利润 因子分析
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Governance Structure, Surplus Free Cash Flow (SFCF), and Earnings Quality: Evidence From Malaysia*
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作者 Redhwan Ahmed AL-Dhamari Ku Nor Izah Bt Ku Ismail 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2012年第10期1437-1452,共16页
Prior researches focus mainly on the relationship between governance structure and earnings quality. Unlike the previous researches, this study attempts to empirically examine the role of surplus free cash flow (SFCF... Prior researches focus mainly on the relationship between governance structure and earnings quality. Unlike the previous researches, this study attempts to empirically examine the role of surplus free cash flow (SFCF) as a moderator in the relationship with the new requirements of Malaysian code on corporate governance (MCCG). By using the estimated generalized least square (EGLS) upon a sample of Malaysian firms, the results show that firms with an independent chairman experience persistent earnings numbers. The results also demonstrate that the current earnings of finns with small boards and independent audit committee members are more likely to persist in the future, when SFCF is high. However, in contradiction to the authors' expectation is the significant, but negative and interactive effect of current earnings and audit committee competence on earnings persistence. The findings, though disappointing, suggest investors to consider both the governance structure and free cash flow (FCF) agency problem when evaluating the sustainability of firms' earnings. They also call for more independent directors, effective meetings, and more competent audit committee members. 展开更多
关键词 characteristics of board of director characteristics of audit committee surplus free cash flow (SFCF) earnings persistence
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