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酚酞基聚醚醚酮/聚乙烯亚胺复合超滤膜的制备与性能研究
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作者 于云武 吴岩 +2 位作者 谢春阳 韩至立 孙小巍 《沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第5期952-960,共9页
目的 制备纯水通量较高的复合超滤膜,实现染料废水的高效快速分离。方法 采用相分离转化法,以丙酮为非溶剂,酚酞基聚醚醚酮和聚乙烯亚胺为研究对象,在室温条件下,开发出一种性能较好的酚酞基聚醚醚酮/聚乙烯亚胺复合超滤膜;分析酚酞基... 目的 制备纯水通量较高的复合超滤膜,实现染料废水的高效快速分离。方法 采用相分离转化法,以丙酮为非溶剂,酚酞基聚醚醚酮和聚乙烯亚胺为研究对象,在室温条件下,开发出一种性能较好的酚酞基聚醚醚酮/聚乙烯亚胺复合超滤膜;分析酚酞基聚醚醚酮(PEEK-WC)质量分数、聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)添加量、改性反应时间等工艺因素对复合超滤膜性能的影响。结果 随着反应沉积时间的增加,复合超滤膜的水通量呈上升趋势;随着聚乙烯亚胺质量分数增加,复合超滤膜的水通量不断增加;复合超滤膜的最优制备条件为PEI与PEEK-WC的质量比为20%,PEEK-WC与NMP的质量比为15%,反应时间为12 h。结论 酚酞基聚醚醚酮/聚乙烯亚胺复合超滤膜具有良好的截留效果和抗细菌污染性。 展开更多
关键词 超滤膜 高纯水通量 料截留 盐染体系
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QTLs Mapping for Salinity Tolerance at Seedling Stage or Rice(Oryza sativa L.) Using Chromosome Segment Substitution Lines
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作者 林静 张所兵 +2 位作者 张云辉 汪迎节 方先文 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2017年第12期2209-2211,共3页
In this study, a population of chromosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) derived from the cross between 9311 (indica) and Nipponbare (japonica) was employed to map the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for sa... In this study, a population of chromosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) derived from the cross between 9311 (indica) and Nipponbare (japonica) was employed to map the quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for salt tolerance under the salt stress simulated with 0.5% NaCI, using survival rate as the index. The data were analyzed by QTL IciMapping v3.1, and the results showed that one QTL (QSsr3) related to salt tolerance was located in the vicinity of the marker RM1350 on chromosome 3, into a genetic interval of 113.2-132.8 cM, with a contribution rate of 17.75%. The additive effect was 10.9, indicating that the QTL derived from the parent Nipponbare improved the salt tolerance of rice at seedling stage. This study will provide a theoretical basis for the selection of salt tolerant rice germplasm. 展开更多
关键词 RICE Salt tolerance Chromosome segment substitution lines (CSSLs) Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) mapping
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