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运用“支架”理论实现英语阅读教学监控的转移 被引量:13
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作者 张晓勤 《山东外语教学》 2008年第3期83-88,共6页
本文将基于维果斯基(Vygotsky)“最近发展区”理论提出的支架式教学模式应用于大学英语阅读教学中。它阐述了支架式教学各环节在阅读教学中的具体操作步骤,体现了以学生为中心的设计原则,提高了学生的自主学习能力,实现了教学控制由... 本文将基于维果斯基(Vygotsky)“最近发展区”理论提出的支架式教学模式应用于大学英语阅读教学中。它阐述了支架式教学各环节在阅读教学中的具体操作步骤,体现了以学生为中心的设计原则,提高了学生的自主学习能力,实现了教学控制由教师向学生的动态转移。 展开更多
关键词 教学支架 阅读教学 自主学习 监控转移
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Memory Based Scheme to Monitor Non-Random Small Shift Patterns in Manufacturing Process
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作者 KHAN Mansoor 崔利荣 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2016年第4期509-512,共4页
Consistent high-quality and defect-free production is the demand of the day. The product recall not only increases engineering and manufacturing cost but also affects the quality and the reliability of the product in ... Consistent high-quality and defect-free production is the demand of the day. The product recall not only increases engineering and manufacturing cost but also affects the quality and the reliability of the product in the eye of users. The monitoring and improvement of a manufacturing process are the strength of statistical process control. In this article we propose a process monitoring memory-based scheme for continuous data under the assumption of normality to detect small non-random shift patterns in any manufacturing or service process.The control limits for the proposed scheme are constructed. The in-control and out-of-control average run length(AVL) expressions have been derived for the performance evaluation of the proposed scheme. Robustness to non-normality has been tested after simulation study of the run length distribution of the proposed scheme, and the comparisons with Shewhart and exponentially weighted moving average(EWMA) schemes are presented for various gamma and t-distributions. The proposed scheme is effective and attractive as it has one design parameter which differentiates it from the traditional schemes. Finally, some suggestions and recommendations are made for the future work. 展开更多
关键词 average run length (AVL) exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart industrial process normal distribution power curve quality control statistical process control
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