地方新闻舆论监督的难度及对策

舆论监督是新闻媒体的基本功能和义不容辞的责任。行政领导干预、媒体意识偏差和法律保障环境缺失等是地方新闻媒体发挥舆论监督所面临的困境。要充分发挥地方新闻舆论的监督功应该从思想意识上正确对待地方舆论监督、完善地方舆论监督体制和营造地方舆论监督法制氛围。

从医疗保险监管看健康教育与健康促进的重要性

随着社会经济体制建设的深入,社会保障体系日趋完善,医疗保险体系的高效性和可持续性应日益受到关注和重视.医疗保险基金管理遭遇瓶颈,多地基金已踏红线,单从目前的监管方式已很难扼制医疗费用的突飞猛涨.近年来,健康教育和健康促进在全球迅速发展,但在我国,仍然处于相对较低的水平.只有提高了全民健康意识和健康水平,才能保证医疗保险体系的高效性和可持续性.

The role of trust in supervisor in participative budgeting systems

This study examined the relationship between budget participation and managerial performance as mediated by trust in supervisor and explored the moderating role of budget-goal difficulty on budget participation, trust in supervisor, and managerial performance. One-hundred-fifty-eight useful responses were drawn at random from subordinate managers of manufacturing companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. The mediating effect of trust in supervisor was examined by path analysis. Subgroup analysis was used to examine the contingency effect of budget-goal difficulty on the mediating role of trust in supervisor between budget participation and performance. The findings support our hypotheses and demonstrate the mediating effect of trust in supervisor and the moderating effect of budget-goal difficulty.

财力多渠道运行的治理策略

财力多渠道运行使得监督难度增大，引起军队财务管理监督成本上升。在缺乏有效监督的情况下，资源始终难以得到最优配置，这使得整个军事经济运行的宴际财力投入下降，引发普遍的低效率。造成财力多渠道运行问题的根本原因在于宏观与微观管理行为边界不清晰，尤其是宏观层次对资金活动过多的直接行政干预取代间接调控。解决财力多渠道运行问题，必须在改革传统结构控制方式和行政控制方式曲基础上，引入竞争机制，充分利用经济杠杆，经济棱算，协调局部利益与全局利益，从而更有效地规范各级各部门的行为，达到效率最优。