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盲人徒手独立行走技能(一)
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作者 顾焕祥 《现代特殊教育》 1994年第6期34-34,共1页
一、徒手独立行走的意义盲人在学会利用其他工具帮助自己行走之前,首先要学会独立行走(这里指的是四肢健全的盲人)。出于人的生活本能,也有许多盲人,并没有人教他们怎样行走,却也能走得很好,但也有较多盲人因未得到适当的教育以致终日... 一、徒手独立行走的意义盲人在学会利用其他工具帮助自己行走之前,首先要学会独立行走(这里指的是四肢健全的盲人)。出于人的生活本能,也有许多盲人,并没有人教他们怎样行走,却也能走得很好,但也有较多盲人因未得到适当的教育以致终日困在家中,与社会隔绝,这种现象较为普遍,就拿现在的盲校来说,校方不让盲生独立在校外行走的原因,是怕出伤害事故,如果盲校开设定向行走技能课程,系统对盲人进行这方面的教育,使他们在学校学习期间,掌握独立行走的技能、技巧,可以增强盲人对生活的信心,减轻家庭的包袱,减少社会的负担。 展开更多
关键词 定向行走 技能课程 社会隔绝 伤害事故 自我保护 中心线位置 横竿 盘旋法 肩宽
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Theoretical investigation of micropolar fluid flow between two porous disks 被引量:6
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作者 P.Valipour S.E.Ghasemi M.Vatani 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期2825-2832,共8页
The steady, laminar, incompressible and two dimensional micropolar flow between two porous disks was investigated using optimal homotopy asymptotic method(OHAM) and fourth order Runge–Kutta numerical method. Comparis... The steady, laminar, incompressible and two dimensional micropolar flow between two porous disks was investigated using optimal homotopy asymptotic method(OHAM) and fourth order Runge–Kutta numerical method. Comparison between OHAM and numerical method shows that OHAM is an exact and high efficient method for solving these kinds of problems. The results are presented to study the velocity and rotation profiles for different physical parameters such as Reynolds number, vortex viscosity parameter, spin gradient viscosity and microinertia density parameter. As an important outcome, the magnitude of the microrotation increases with an increase in the values of injection velocity while it decreases by increasing the values of suction velocity. 展开更多
关键词 theoretical investigation porous disks micropolar fluid flow optimal homotopy asymptotic method(OHAM) microrotation
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小场地体育活动十法
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作者 笑洋 《江西教育(管理版)(A)》 北大核心 1991年第4期43-43,共1页
在体育教学中,我根据场地小,又不减少活动量而归纳出体育活动的十种方法。 一、定位法 就是以有限场地的墙、树、花坛等物为基点的线、点、圈排列队形,做到位置不变而求教法多变。除了做发展身体素质的体操、跳绳、立卧撑、徒手技术动... 在体育教学中,我根据场地小,又不减少活动量而归纳出体育活动的十种方法。 一、定位法 就是以有限场地的墙、树、花坛等物为基点的线、点、圈排列队形,做到位置不变而求教法多变。除了做发展身体素质的体操、跳绳、立卧撑、徒手技术动作等练习外,还可以做单双数绕人运球、跳跃曲线跑动、前后排双手胸前传接球等。教学活而不乱。 二、顺势法 充分利用学校的自然环境和建筑物作“越野”跑、台阶两脚交替跳、绕树慢跑、沿墙根纵跳摸高、倒立、对墙投掷、过障碍等。 三、盘旋法 在场地上曲曲直直地花样移动。如“8”字形跑,蛇形跑、螺旋跑、齿轮跑、连环跑、快慢相间的跑等。还可以走跳交替、变换动作方向与节奏。这样,场地虽有限,但跑距却可以延伸。 展开更多
关键词 体育活动 立卧撑 体育教学 曲线跑 传接球 身体素质 活而不乱 盘旋法 定位 活动量
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Influence of lumbar disc degeneration on the efficacy of lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation in sitting position:a finite element study 被引量:7
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作者 陈金凤 舒新农 +2 位作者 唐树杰 吴英 张玉佩 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2016年第4期295-299,共5页
Objective:To investigate the influence of lumbar disc degeneration on the efficacy of lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation in sitting position in treating lumbar intervertebral disc herniation(LIDH).Methods:We... Objective:To investigate the influence of lumbar disc degeneration on the efficacy of lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation in sitting position in treating lumbar intervertebral disc herniation(LIDH).Methods:We simulated lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation of sitting position using three finite element models including a normal model,a mild degeneration model and a moderate degeneration model of L3-5,in which the herniated disc was assumed at the left rear of L4 disc and the rotation manipulation was carried out on the right side.The displacement and stress at the left rear of L4 disc of the three models were analyzed.Results:When lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation in sitting position was carried out,a displacement and stress were generated at the left rear of L4 intervertebral disc of the three models directing forward.The displacement and stress in degeneration models were less than those in the normal model,and the smallest values were found in the moderate degeneration model.From normal model to mild and then to the moderate degeneration model,the displacement decreased by 36% and 59%,and the stress decreased by 22.3% and 45.2%,respectively.Conclusion:The lumbar disc degeneration affects adversely the effectiveness of lumbar fixed-point rotation manipulation in sitting position in the treatment of LIDH.The severer the lumbar degeneration,the greater the influence. 展开更多
关键词 TUINA MASSAGE Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Lumbar Fixed-point Rotation Manipulation in Sitting Position Finite Element Analysis
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