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基于激光雷达机器人的目标人跟踪方法研究 被引量:6
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作者 王灿 孔斌 韦虎 《计算机应用与软件》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第7期164-168,共5页
针对机器人的目标人跟踪问题,提出一种利用目标人腿部信息自适应跟踪的方法。该方法利用激光雷达作为环境感知传感器,实时获取环境的二维激光扫描数据;然后采用设计的激光相邻点聚类算法对激光扫描数据进行分割和聚类;再利用人腿圆弧状... 针对机器人的目标人跟踪问题,提出一种利用目标人腿部信息自适应跟踪的方法。该方法利用激光雷达作为环境感知传感器,实时获取环境的二维激光扫描数据;然后采用设计的激光相邻点聚类算法对激光扫描数据进行分割和聚类;再利用人腿圆弧状特征设计的类圆弧人腿形状识别算法从分割的数据中识别腿部数据,获得目标人腿部相对于机器人的位置信息;最后利用Kalman滤波算法对目标人的位置和速度进行跟踪,使机器人能够平稳地跟踪目标人运动。该算法在iRobot机器人平台上进行实验,实验结果验证了算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 激光雷达 移动机器人 目标人跟踪 KALMAN滤波
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SiamADN:Siamese Attentional Dense Network for UAV Object Tracking 被引量:2
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作者 WANG Zhi WANG Ershen +2 位作者 HUANG Yufeng YANG Siqi XU Song 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第4期587-596,共10页
Single object tracking based on deep learning has achieved the advanced performance in many applications of computer vision.However,the existing trackers have certain limitations owing to deformation,occlusion,movemen... Single object tracking based on deep learning has achieved the advanced performance in many applications of computer vision.However,the existing trackers have certain limitations owing to deformation,occlusion,movement and some other conditions.We propose a siamese attentional dense network called SiamADN in an end-to-end offline manner,especially aiming at unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)tracking.First,it applies a dense network to reduce vanishing-gradient,which strengthens the features transfer.Second,the channel attention mechanism is involved into the Densenet structure,in order to focus on the possible key regions.The advance corner detection network is introduced to improve the following tracking process.Extensive experiments are carried out on four mainly tracking benchmarks as OTB-2015,UAV123,LaSOT and VOT.The accuracy rate on UAV123 is 78.9%,and the running speed is 32 frame per second(FPS),which demonstrates its efficiency in the practical real application. 展开更多
关键词 unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) object tracking dense network corner detection siamese network
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Framed-Quadtree Path Planning for an Underwater Vehicle with the Task of Tracking a Moving Target 被引量:1
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作者 高博 徐德民 严卫生 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2010年第1期27-33,共7页
An autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) must use an algorithm to plan its path to distant, mobile offshore objects. Because of the uneven distribution of obstacles in the real world, the efficiency of the algorithm dec... An autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) must use an algorithm to plan its path to distant, mobile offshore objects. Because of the uneven distribution of obstacles in the real world, the efficiency of the algorithm decreases if the global environment is represented by regular grids with all of them at the highest resolution. The framed quadtree data structure is able to more efficiently represent the environment. When planning the path, the dynamic object is expressed instead as several static objects which are used by the path planner to update the path. By taking account of the characteristics of the framed quadtree, objects can be projected on the frame nodes to increase the precision of the path. Analysis and simulations showed the proposed planner could increase efficiency while improving the ability of the AUV to follow an object. 展开更多
关键词 regular grid framed quadtree data structure algorithm efficiency
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Obstacle detection of mobile robot based on data fusion
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作者 原新 苏丽 孙立宁 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2009年第4期527-531,共5页
To study the problem of obstacle detection based on multi-sensors data fusion,the multi-target tracking theory and techniques are introduced into obstacle detection systems,and the exact position of obstacle can be de... To study the problem of obstacle detection based on multi-sensors data fusion,the multi-target tracking theory and techniques are introduced into obstacle detection systems,and the exact position of obstacle can be determined.Data fusion problems are discussed directly based on achievable data from some sensors without considering the specific structure of each individual sensor.With respect to normal linear systems and nonlinear systems,the corresponding algorithms are proposed.The validity of the method is confirmed by simulation results. 展开更多
关键词 data fusion mobile robot obstacle detection
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Research on Face Tracking in Community Monitoring System
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作者 Shuang Liu 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第1期64-66,共3页
This paper proposes a block Mean-Shift algorithm based on target real-time update and LBP texture features, through the target update improves the accuracy of target tracking, enhances the local character of the targe... This paper proposes a block Mean-Shift algorithm based on target real-time update and LBP texture features, through the target update improves the accuracy of target tracking, enhances the local character of the target through the target block, so as to improve the robustness of algorithm based on skin color backgrounds. And then analyze the Mean-Shift algorithm cannot recover quickly lost target tracking defects, and its improvement by combining the frame difference method. 展开更多
关键词 face detection face tracking the improved Mean-Shift algorithm
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