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中国利率规则模型构建及操作目标利率选择性研究——基于多元门限回归模型
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作者 曲彬 刘扬 《华北金融》 2019年第7期12-22,共11页
本文着眼于以中国数据探索构建更适合于我国利率市场化进程的“价格型”工具调控规则模型。主要研究成果如下:第一,通过GARCH模型发现,厚尾波动较大残差的出现与我国市场化进程中实施重大政策在时点上达到较高程度的吻合,表明我国政策... 本文着眼于以中国数据探索构建更适合于我国利率市场化进程的“价格型”工具调控规则模型。主要研究成果如下:第一,通过GARCH模型发现,厚尾波动较大残差的出现与我国市场化进程中实施重大政策在时点上达到较高程度的吻合,表明我国政策宣告效应对金融市场影响显著,验证了我国利率市场化政策的有效性。第二,本文最大的贡献是利用门限变量的多元门限回归模型,探索构建更适合于我国国情的“价格型”工具调控规则模型,充分考虑了多次政策冲击对利率规则的影响,并探讨了随着货币政策调控框架向“价格型调控”的转型及我国利率市场化的逐步深入,低于门限值的利率规则将具有更强的适用性。第三,利用中国数据对比了三种我国金融市场短期利率作为我国操作目标利率的优劣,为中央银行选择基于“可控性、可测性、可得性”的政策操作目标提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 LWW利率规则 产出缺口 目标通货膨胀率 多元门限回归模型
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Basel III and Central Banks With Multiple Objectives: Convergences Between Targets
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作者 Marcelo Zeuli 《Chinese Business Review》 2014年第2期75-93,共19页
This text evaluates the convergence among the main targets of a Central Bank, like the Brazilian Central Bank, with that deals with objectives such as inflation targeting, bank regulation, and financial inclusion, whe... This text evaluates the convergence among the main targets of a Central Bank, like the Brazilian Central Bank, with that deals with objectives such as inflation targeting, bank regulation, and financial inclusion, when it operates subject to the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) recommendations gathered in the recent Basel III agreement. A Brazilian conjuncture analysis starts with the economic stabilization plan known as Piano Real (July, 1994) and takes account that, from 2007 onwards, the world economy is going through troubled times unchained by the international financial crisis that motivated the recent Basel Agreement (Basel III). There are two lines of analysis: macroeconomic and marketing. From the macroeconomic approach, there are plenty models to predict money supply and monetary aggregates. From a marketing perspective, it can be inferred that technologies potentially innovatives may alter the current scenario. The financial time series chosen are: daily money supply, banking reserves, and annual inflation (monthly announced). The first statistical and empirical evidences from the period (July, 1994 to December, 2011) show that the management of banking reserves does not interfere with the continuous growth of the monetary base plus demand deposits (M1) and cash in circulation, which possibly indicates an increasing financial inclusion. Moreover, there is no evidence that it creates inflationary pressures. The future works may require competencies pertinent to prospective finance and consumer behavior (marketing). 展开更多
关键词 Basel III finance inclusion inflation targeting VOLATILITY
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