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船首双层圆柱壳体机械振动噪声信息特征提取研究 被引量:1
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作者 张保生 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2018年第6X期1-3,共3页
鉴于船首双层圆柱壳体机械振动产生的高维噪声信息结构过于复杂,不适用于直接分析与使用,提出基于盲源信号分离技术与小波分形算法相结合振动噪声信息特征提取方法研究。针对采集到噪声信号源进行混合建模,并构造噪声信息特征分离矩阵;... 鉴于船首双层圆柱壳体机械振动产生的高维噪声信息结构过于复杂,不适用于直接分析与使用,提出基于盲源信号分离技术与小波分形算法相结合振动噪声信息特征提取方法研究。针对采集到噪声信号源进行混合建模,并构造噪声信息特征分离矩阵;基于噪声信号的奇异值分解理论,去除白化处理后的源信号噪声干扰;对输入的降噪信号进行小波分解,得出机械噪声源信号中的细节特征,最后计算各层信号细节成分的方差和分形维数。以带有大型隔振装置的船舶为研究对象,采集双层圆柱壳体机械振动的噪声信息,分析结果表明文中方法去噪效果良好,在2种不同的工况下均能获得较低的误差水平。 展开更多
关键词 双层圆柱壳体 机械振动 盲源信号分离技术 小波分形算法
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A TIME-FREQUENCY BLIND SEPARATION METHOD FOR UNDERDETERMINED SPEECH MIXTURES
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作者 Lv Yao Li Shuangtian 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2008年第5期702-708,共7页
The proposed Blind Source Separation method(BSS),based on sparse representations,fuses time-frequency analysis and the clustering approach to separate underdetermined speech mixtures in the anechoic case regardless of... The proposed Blind Source Separation method(BSS),based on sparse representations,fuses time-frequency analysis and the clustering approach to separate underdetermined speech mixtures in the anechoic case regardless of the number of sources.The method remedies the insufficiency of the Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique(DUET) which assumes the number of sources a priori.In the proposed algorithm,the Short-Time Fourier Transform(STFT) is used to obtain the sparse rep-resentations,a clustering method called Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes(URCP) which can ac-curately identify multiple clusters regardless of the number of them is adopted to replace the histo-gram-based technique in DUET,and the binary time-frequency masks are constructed to separate the mixtures.Experimental results indicate that the proposed method results in a substantial increase in the average Signal-to-Interference Ratio(SIR),and maintains good speech quality in the separation results. 展开更多
关键词 Blind Source Separation (BSS) Sparse signal Unsupervised Robust C-Prototypes(URCP)
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