In this paper, the (2+ 1)-dimensional soliton equation is mainly being discussed. Based on the Hirota direct method, Wronskian technique and the Pfattlan properties, the N-soliton solution, Wronskian and Grammian s...In this paper, the (2+ 1)-dimensional soliton equation is mainly being discussed. Based on the Hirota direct method, Wronskian technique and the Pfattlan properties, the N-soliton solution, Wronskian and Grammian solutions have been generated.展开更多
By applying a direct symmetry method, we get the symmetry of the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation (ANNV). Taking the special case, we have a finite-dimensional symmetry. By using the equivalent vector of ...By applying a direct symmetry method, we get the symmetry of the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation (ANNV). Taking the special case, we have a finite-dimensional symmetry. By using the equivalent vector of the symmetry, we construct an eight-dimensional symmetry algebra and get the optimal system of group-invariant solutions. To every case of the optimal system, we reduce the ANNV equation and obtain some solutions to the reduced equations. Furthermore, we find some new explicit solutions of the ANNV equation. At last, we give the conservation laws of the ANNV equation.展开更多
In this letter, the Clarkson-Kruskal direct method is extended to similarity reduce some differentialdifference equations. As examples, the differential-difference KZ equation and KP equation are considered.
Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new...Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new explicit solutions of the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.展开更多
Applying the classical Lie symmetry method to the (29-1)-dimensional resonant Davey-Stewartson system introduced by Tang IX. Y. Tang et al., Chaos, Solitons and Practals 42 (2007) 2707], a more general infinite di...Applying the classical Lie symmetry method to the (29-1)-dimensional resonant Davey-Stewartson system introduced by Tang IX. Y. Tang et al., Chaos, Solitons and Practals 42 (2007) 2707], a more general infinite dimensional Lie symmetry with Kac-Moody-Virasoro type Lie algebra is obtained, which involves four arbitrary functions of t. Alternatively, by a simple direct method, the full symmetry groups including Lie symmetry group and non-Lie symmetry group are gained straightly. In this way, the related Lie algebra can be easily found by a more simple limiting procedure. Lastly, via solving the characteristic equations, three types of the general similar reductions are derived.展开更多
Using the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equation as an simple example, a new direct method is developed to find symmetry groups and symmetry algebras and then exact solutions of nonlinear mathematical physical equations.
Based on the closed connections among the homogeneous balance (HB) method and Clarkson-KruSkal (CK) method, we study the similarity reductions of the generalized variable coefficients 2D KdV equation. In the meant...Based on the closed connections among the homogeneous balance (HB) method and Clarkson-KruSkal (CK) method, we study the similarity reductions of the generalized variable coefficients 2D KdV equation. In the meantime it is shown that this leads to a direct reduction in the form of ordinary differential equation under some integrability conditions between the variable coefficients. Two different cases have been discussed, the search for solutions of those ordinary differential equations yielded many exact travelling and solitonic wave solutions in the form of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions under some constraints between the variable coefficients.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10771196 and 10831003the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province under Grant Nos.Y7080198 and R6090109
文摘In this paper, the (2+ 1)-dimensional soliton equation is mainly being discussed. Based on the Hirota direct method, Wronskian technique and the Pfattlan properties, the N-soliton solution, Wronskian and Grammian solutions have been generated.
基金The Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China under Grant No.Q2005A01
文摘By applying a direct symmetry method, we get the symmetry of the asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation (ANNV). Taking the special case, we have a finite-dimensional symmetry. By using the equivalent vector of the symmetry, we construct an eight-dimensional symmetry algebra and get the optimal system of group-invariant solutions. To every case of the optimal system, we reduce the ANNV equation and obtain some solutions to the reduced equations. Furthermore, we find some new explicit solutions of the ANNV equation. At last, we give the conservation laws of the ANNV equation.
文摘In this letter, the Clarkson-Kruskal direct method is extended to similarity reduce some differentialdifference equations. As examples, the differential-difference KZ equation and KP equation are considered.
基金The project supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China under Grant 2004 zx 16The authors would like to thank professor Bai Cheng-Lin and the referees for their valuable advices.
文摘Two types of symmetry of a generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are obtained via a direct symmetry method. By selecting suitable parameters occurring in the symmetries, we also find some symmetry reductions and new explicit solutions of the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.10735030 and 11075055Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project under Grant No.B412Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT0734)
文摘Applying the classical Lie symmetry method to the (29-1)-dimensional resonant Davey-Stewartson system introduced by Tang IX. Y. Tang et al., Chaos, Solitons and Practals 42 (2007) 2707], a more general infinite dimensional Lie symmetry with Kac-Moody-Virasoro type Lie algebra is obtained, which involves four arbitrary functions of t. Alternatively, by a simple direct method, the full symmetry groups including Lie symmetry group and non-Lie symmetry group are gained straightly. In this way, the related Lie algebra can be easily found by a more simple limiting procedure. Lastly, via solving the characteristic equations, three types of the general similar reductions are derived.
文摘Using the (2+1)-dimensional Broer-Kaup equation as an simple example, a new direct method is developed to find symmetry groups and symmetry algebras and then exact solutions of nonlinear mathematical physical equations.
文摘Based on the closed connections among the homogeneous balance (HB) method and Clarkson-KruSkal (CK) method, we study the similarity reductions of the generalized variable coefficients 2D KdV equation. In the meantime it is shown that this leads to a direct reduction in the form of ordinary differential equation under some integrability conditions between the variable coefficients. Two different cases have been discussed, the search for solutions of those ordinary differential equations yielded many exact travelling and solitonic wave solutions in the form of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions under some constraints between the variable coefficients.