为降低成本,对低碳低硅含铝钢采用CAS处理直接连铸的工艺进行生产,针对钢水成分及钢水流动性难以控制等问题,分析认为,CAS渣碱度和氧化性以及CAS处理的吹氩搅拌是影响脱氧及钢水流动性的主要因素。通过优化控制转炉终点、出钢过程以及CA...为降低成本,对低碳低硅含铝钢采用CAS处理直接连铸的工艺进行生产,针对钢水成分及钢水流动性难以控制等问题,分析认为,CAS渣碱度和氧化性以及CAS处理的吹氩搅拌是影响脱氧及钢水流动性的主要因素。通过优化控制转炉终点、出钢过程以及CAS处理的吹氩和[S]、[Als]、[Mn]成分优化控制,确保了钢水的流动性。低碳低硅含铝钢CAS直接连铸率80%,吨钢降低精炼电耗30 k W·h。展开更多
Three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys was prepared by direct-chill semi-continuous casting process,the temperature field distribution near the composite interface,macro-morphology,microstructur...Three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys was prepared by direct-chill semi-continuous casting process,the temperature field distribution near the composite interface,macro-morphology,microstructure and composition distribution of the composite interface were investigated.The results show that semi-solid layer with a certain thickness forms near the interface due to the effect of cooling plate,which ensures successful implementation of casting the composite ingot.Two different aluminum alloys are well bonded metallurgically.The mechanical properties of composite interface were measured,the tensile and shearing strengths of composite interface are 105 and 88 MPa,respectively,which proves that the composite interface is a kind of metallurgical bonding.展开更多
To provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for preparing composite rods of external diameter no larger than 12 mm by directly continuous casting,low melting point materials of lead and tin were selected to pr...To provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for preparing composite rods of external diameter no larger than 12 mm by directly continuous casting,low melting point materials of lead and tin were selected to prepare composite rods of external diameter 12 mm and inner diameter 8 mm with air pressing core filled continuous casting process.The orthogonal tests consisting of three factors and three levels were designed to investigate the parameters of melting lead temperature,continuous casting speed and air pressure that affect the performance of the composite rods.The results show that melting lead temperature is the most important factor that influences the solid/liquid interface location;continuous casting speed is the most important factor that influences the surface quality and lead and tin inter-diffusion amount;air pressure can improve the surface quality obviously and make the rods easily drawn out,but the surface quality cannot get obvious improvement when the air pressure is above 0.03 MPa.The composite rods have excellent surface quality,obvious intermediate layer,even thick clad,and metallurgical bonding interface under the condition of melting lead temperature of 375 °C,continuous casting speed of 10 mm/min,and air pressure of 0.03 MPa.展开更多
文摘为降低成本,对低碳低硅含铝钢采用CAS处理直接连铸的工艺进行生产,针对钢水成分及钢水流动性难以控制等问题,分析认为,CAS渣碱度和氧化性以及CAS处理的吹氩搅拌是影响脱氧及钢水流动性的主要因素。通过优化控制转炉终点、出钢过程以及CAS处理的吹氩和[S]、[Als]、[Mn]成分优化控制,确保了钢水的流动性。低碳低硅含铝钢CAS直接连铸率80%,吨钢降低精炼电耗30 k W·h。
基金Project (2005CB623707) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
文摘Three-layer composite ingot of 4045/3004/4045 aluminum alloys was prepared by direct-chill semi-continuous casting process,the temperature field distribution near the composite interface,macro-morphology,microstructure and composition distribution of the composite interface were investigated.The results show that semi-solid layer with a certain thickness forms near the interface due to the effect of cooling plate,which ensures successful implementation of casting the composite ingot.Two different aluminum alloys are well bonded metallurgically.The mechanical properties of composite interface were measured,the tensile and shearing strengths of composite interface are 105 and 88 MPa,respectively,which proves that the composite interface is a kind of metallurgical bonding.
基金Project(2009AA03Z532) supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of ChinaProject(50774009) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘To provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for preparing composite rods of external diameter no larger than 12 mm by directly continuous casting,low melting point materials of lead and tin were selected to prepare composite rods of external diameter 12 mm and inner diameter 8 mm with air pressing core filled continuous casting process.The orthogonal tests consisting of three factors and three levels were designed to investigate the parameters of melting lead temperature,continuous casting speed and air pressure that affect the performance of the composite rods.The results show that melting lead temperature is the most important factor that influences the solid/liquid interface location;continuous casting speed is the most important factor that influences the surface quality and lead and tin inter-diffusion amount;air pressure can improve the surface quality obviously and make the rods easily drawn out,but the surface quality cannot get obvious improvement when the air pressure is above 0.03 MPa.The composite rods have excellent surface quality,obvious intermediate layer,even thick clad,and metallurgical bonding interface under the condition of melting lead temperature of 375 °C,continuous casting speed of 10 mm/min,and air pressure of 0.03 MPa.
