The homogeneous balance method, which is simple and straightforward, is extended to seek for Backlund transformation, exact bell shape soliton solutions and similarity reduction of the Boussinesq equation. The method...The homogeneous balance method, which is simple and straightforward, is extended to seek for Backlund transformation, exact bell shape soliton solutions and similarity reduction of the Boussinesq equation. The method can be used in general.展开更多
Applying the Lie group method to the differential-difference equation, the Lie point symmetry of Blaszak- Marciniak four-field Lattice equation is obtained. Using the obtained symmetry, the similarity reduction equati...Applying the Lie group method to the differential-difference equation, the Lie point symmetry of Blaszak- Marciniak four-field Lattice equation is obtained. Using the obtained symmetry, the similarity reduction equations of Blaszak-Marciniak four-field Lattice equation are derived. Solving the reduction, we get the solution of Blaszak-Marciniak four-field Lattice equation which not only recovers one of the solutions obtained by Ma and Hu [J. Math. Phys. 40 (1999) 6071] but also has the singularity when we choose the arbitrary constants accurately.展开更多
Four types of similarity reductions are obtained for the nonlinear wave equation arising in the elasto-plasticmicrostructure model by using both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct me...Four types of similarity reductions are obtained for the nonlinear wave equation arising in the elasto-plasticmicrostructure model by using both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou. As a result, the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable.展开更多
Using the machinery of Lie group analysis,the nonlinear system of coupled Burgers-type equations is studied.Using the infinitesimal generators in the optimal system of subalgebra of the said Lie algebras,it leads to t...Using the machinery of Lie group analysis,the nonlinear system of coupled Burgers-type equations is studied.Using the infinitesimal generators in the optimal system of subalgebra of the said Lie algebras,it leads to two nonequivalent similarity transformations by using it we obtain two reductions in the form of system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations.The search for solutions of these systems by using the G'/G-method has yielded certain exact solutions expressed by rational functions,hyperbolic functions,and trigonometric functions.Some figures are given to show the properties of the solutions.展开更多
In this paper,some new formal similarity reduction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are derived.Firstly,we derive the similarity reduction of the NNV equation with the optimal system...In this paper,some new formal similarity reduction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are derived.Firstly,we derive the similarity reduction of the NNV equation with the optimal system of the admitted one-dimensional subalgebras.Secondly,by analyzing the reduced equation,three types of similarity solutions are derived,such as multi-soliton like solutions,variable separations solutions,and KdV type solutions.展开更多
Bosonization approach is applied in solving the most general ;N= 1 supersymmetric Korteweg de-Vries equation with an arbitrary parameter a (sKdV-a) equation. By introducing some fermionic parameters in the expansion...Bosonization approach is applied in solving the most general ;N= 1 supersymmetric Korteweg de-Vries equation with an arbitrary parameter a (sKdV-a) equation. By introducing some fermionic parameters in the expansion of the superfield, the sKdV-a equation is transformed to a new coupled bosoNic system. The Lie point symmetries of this model are considered and similarity reductions of it are conducted. Several types of similarity reduction solutions of the coupled bosonie equations are simply obtained for all values of a, Some kinds of exact solutions of the sKdV-a equation are discussed which was not considered integrable previously.展开更多
The one-dimensional optimal system for the Lie symmetry group of the(2+1)-dimensional Wu–Zhan equation is constructed by the general and systematic approach. Based on the optimal system, the complete and inequivalent...The one-dimensional optimal system for the Lie symmetry group of the(2+1)-dimensional Wu–Zhan equation is constructed by the general and systematic approach. Based on the optimal system, the complete and inequivalent symmetry reduction systems are presented in the form of table. It is noteworthy that a new Painlev integrable equation with constant coefficient is in the table besides the classic Boussinesq equation and the steady cas of the Wu–Zhang equation.展开更多
文摘The homogeneous balance method, which is simple and straightforward, is extended to seek for Backlund transformation, exact bell shape soliton solutions and similarity reduction of the Boussinesq equation. The method can be used in general.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10735030the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.90718041+1 种基金Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project under Grant No.B412Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University under Grant No.IRT0734
文摘Applying the Lie group method to the differential-difference equation, the Lie point symmetry of Blaszak- Marciniak four-field Lattice equation is obtained. Using the obtained symmetry, the similarity reduction equations of Blaszak-Marciniak four-field Lattice equation are derived. Solving the reduction, we get the solution of Blaszak-Marciniak four-field Lattice equation which not only recovers one of the solutions obtained by Ma and Hu [J. Math. Phys. 40 (1999) 6071] but also has the singularity when we choose the arbitrary constants accurately.
文摘Four types of similarity reductions are obtained for the nonlinear wave equation arising in the elasto-plasticmicrostructure model by using both the direct method due to Clarkson and Kruskal and the improved direct method due to Lou. As a result, the nonlinear wave equation is not integrable.
文摘Using the machinery of Lie group analysis,the nonlinear system of coupled Burgers-type equations is studied.Using the infinitesimal generators in the optimal system of subalgebra of the said Lie algebras,it leads to two nonequivalent similarity transformations by using it we obtain two reductions in the form of system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations.The search for solutions of these systems by using the G'/G-method has yielded certain exact solutions expressed by rational functions,hyperbolic functions,and trigonometric functions.Some figures are given to show the properties of the solutions.
基金Supported by Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos. ZR2011AQ017 and ZR2010AM028
文摘In this paper,some new formal similarity reduction solutions for the(2+1)-dimensional Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are derived.Firstly,we derive the similarity reduction of the NNV equation with the optimal system of the admitted one-dimensional subalgebras.Secondly,by analyzing the reduced equation,three types of similarity solutions are derived,such as multi-soliton like solutions,variable separations solutions,and KdV type solutions.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Nos.11175092,11275123 and 10905038Scientific Research Fund of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department under Grant No.Y201017148K.C.Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University
文摘Bosonization approach is applied in solving the most general ;N= 1 supersymmetric Korteweg de-Vries equation with an arbitrary parameter a (sKdV-a) equation. By introducing some fermionic parameters in the expansion of the superfield, the sKdV-a equation is transformed to a new coupled bosoNic system. The Lie point symmetries of this model are considered and similarity reductions of it are conducted. Several types of similarity reduction solutions of the coupled bosonie equations are simply obtained for all values of a, Some kinds of exact solutions of the sKdV-a equation are discussed which was not considered integrable previously.
基金Supported by the Global Change Research Program of China under Grant No.2015CB953904National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11375090,11275072 and 11435005+3 种基金Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China under Grant No.20120076110024the Network Information Physics Calculation of Basic Research Innovation Research Group of China under Grant No.61321064Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Trustworthy Software for Internet of Things under Grant No.ZF1213the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.LY14A010005
文摘The one-dimensional optimal system for the Lie symmetry group of the(2+1)-dimensional Wu–Zhan equation is constructed by the general and systematic approach. Based on the optimal system, the complete and inequivalent symmetry reduction systems are presented in the form of table. It is noteworthy that a new Painlev integrable equation with constant coefficient is in the table besides the classic Boussinesq equation and the steady cas of the Wu–Zhang equation.