To further reveal the variation laws of ultraviolet radiation to provide better service for production and people's life, based on observation data of solar ultraviolet radiation obtained by Xilinhot National Climate...To further reveal the variation laws of ultraviolet radiation to provide better service for production and people's life, based on observation data of solar ultraviolet radiation obtained by Xilinhot National Climate Observatory in 2007-2012, the variation laws of solar ultraviolet radiation and its relationship with meteorological factors in different cloud conditions in Xilinhote were analyzed by using the mathematical and statistical methods and SPSS 11.5 software. The results showed that the solar ultraviolet radiation had obvious daily, seasonal and annual variations; the solar ultraviolet radiation was weak in the morning and evening but strong at noon; the maximum appeared from June to August, while the minimum appeared in November and December. It had significant correlation with total solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, air temperature, air humidity and ground temperature (0-5 cm). At present, the maximum intensity of ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) was 0.20-1.91 W/m2 from January to March and 0.13-1.43 W/m2 from October to De- cember respectively, which were lower than the safety standard for people and animals (2 W/mZ). However, the maximum might appear from April to September, ranging from 2.02 to 3.39 W/m2, which was easy to bring a threat and harm to people and animals.展开更多
基金Supported by Scientific Research Project of Public Welfare Industry(Meteorology)(GYHY201506001-2)~~
文摘To further reveal the variation laws of ultraviolet radiation to provide better service for production and people's life, based on observation data of solar ultraviolet radiation obtained by Xilinhot National Climate Observatory in 2007-2012, the variation laws of solar ultraviolet radiation and its relationship with meteorological factors in different cloud conditions in Xilinhote were analyzed by using the mathematical and statistical methods and SPSS 11.5 software. The results showed that the solar ultraviolet radiation had obvious daily, seasonal and annual variations; the solar ultraviolet radiation was weak in the morning and evening but strong at noon; the maximum appeared from June to August, while the minimum appeared in November and December. It had significant correlation with total solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation, air temperature, air humidity and ground temperature (0-5 cm). At present, the maximum intensity of ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) was 0.20-1.91 W/m2 from January to March and 0.13-1.43 W/m2 from October to De- cember respectively, which were lower than the safety standard for people and animals (2 W/mZ). However, the maximum might appear from April to September, ranging from 2.02 to 3.39 W/m2, which was easy to bring a threat and harm to people and animals.