社工与服务利益相关方关系中的伦理困境探析——以深圳D社区党群服务中心实践为例

社会工作之于我国来说属于舶来品,随着社会工作的快速发展,我国特有的社会工作伦理困境也随之产生,由于“人情社会”大环境、政府购买社工服务等原因导致社会工作者在与服务利益相关方的关系中陷入伦理困境。因此,本文基于在深圳D社区党群服务中心的实践,以社工与服务利益相关方的关系为切入点,对两者关系中的伦理困境及其原因进行探析,并探索符合我国社会工作伦理困境的解决路径。

智慧城市数字孪生技术应用探索及标准化研究

为推动实现智慧城市数字孪生技术应用以及产业生态建设,在研究国内外数字孪生技术在智慧城市中的应用基础上,进一步梳理分析了国内外数字孪生相关技术标准研制现状,重点介绍了国内智慧城市数字孪生领域标准化工作最新成果,包含城市数字孪生的概念、服务相关方及技术参考架构,为加快智慧城市数字孪生领域相关标准研制、助力智慧城市数字孪生技术集成创新与应用提供参考。

Strategic Prospective Methodology to Explore Sustainable Futures

This paper shows prospective methodology as a tool to generate strategic knowledge for designing sustainable futures. The strategic prospective is a social science discipline dedicated to explore the future. Based on qualitative methods with participative experts and stakeholders, the strategic prospective allows designing different future scenarios and planning the transformation of a current situation into a desired future. To design sustainable futures, this paper proposes a four-stage methodology： understanding the context; strategy visualization; design of alternative scenarios and definition of desired future; and planning its construction. This methodology makes evident the possibility of seeking alternative scenarios for a sustainable future in different scopes, particularly, in two prospective applications： biodiversity conservation and water treatment. The outcomes of the application have allowed proposing strategies and policies for the management of environmental goods, such as environmental services and water reuse, with a long-time outlook based on a collective desired future.