The QCD deconfinement phase transition in pure SU（3） gauge theory is studied on an anlsotropic lattice. The critical temperature is determined to be Tc ≈ 285 MeV. The relation between the deconfinement phase transi...The QCD deconfinement phase transition in pure SU（3） gauge theory is studied on an anlsotropic lattice. The critical temperature is determined to be Tc ≈ 285 MeV. The relation between the deconfinement phase transition and the breakdown of Z（3） center symmetry is also discussed.展开更多
In order to establish the rolling process parameters of grade-2 commercially pure titanium （CP-Ti）, it is necessary to understand the transformation mechanism and mechanical properties of this material. The β→α t...In order to establish the rolling process parameters of grade-2 commercially pure titanium （CP-Ti）, it is necessary to understand the transformation mechanism and mechanical properties of this material. The β→α transformation kinetics of the grade-2 CP-Ti during continuous cooling was measured and its hot compression behavior was investigated using Gleeble-1500 thermal mechanical simulator. Dynamic CCT diagram confirms that cooling rate has an obvious effect on the start and finishing transformation and microstructures at room temperature. The critical cooling rate for γ-phase transforms to a phase is about 15℃/s. When the cooling rate is higher than 15 ℃/s, some β phases with fine granular shape remain residually into plate-like structure. The plate-like a phase forms at cooling rate lower than 2 ℃/s, serrate a phase forms at medium cooling rates, about 5-15℃/s. The flow stress behavior of grade-2 CP-Ti was investigated in a temperature range of 700-900℃ and strain rate of 3.6-40 mm/min. The results show that dynamic recrystallization, dynamic recovery and work-hardening obviously occur during hot deformation. Constitutive equation of grade-2 CP-Ti was established by analyzing the relationship of the deformation temperature, strain rate, deformation degree and deformation resistance.展开更多
Using classical time-average approximation, critical temperature and condensed solution in holographic pwave superconductors with a time-dependent source is investigated in probe limit. By choosing suitable gauge fiel...Using classical time-average approximation, critical temperature and condensed solution in holographic pwave superconductors with a time-dependent source is investigated in probe limit. By choosing suitable gauge field ansatz, the equation of motion for a vector field is presented. With the help of the Sturm-Liouville equation, concrete values of phase transition temperature and criticaJ frequency are obtained. It is shown that the phase transition temperature enhances as the frequency of the time-dependent source raises in high frequency regime, which means that the operators on the boundary field theory will be easier to condense.展开更多
基金Supported by NSFC under Grant Nos.10347110,10575107,10421003,10835002CAS under Grant No.KJCX3-SYW-N2the Numerical Calculations were Performed on DeepComp 6800 Supercomputer of the Supercomputing Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Dawning 4000A Supercomputer of Shanghai Supercomputing Center,and NKstar 2 Supercomputer of Nankai University
文摘The QCD deconfinement phase transition in pure SU（3） gauge theory is studied on an anlsotropic lattice. The critical temperature is determined to be Tc ≈ 285 MeV. The relation between the deconfinement phase transition and the breakdown of Z（3） center symmetry is also discussed.
基金Project(J51504) supported by Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project,China
文摘In order to establish the rolling process parameters of grade-2 commercially pure titanium （CP-Ti）, it is necessary to understand the transformation mechanism and mechanical properties of this material. The β→α transformation kinetics of the grade-2 CP-Ti during continuous cooling was measured and its hot compression behavior was investigated using Gleeble-1500 thermal mechanical simulator. Dynamic CCT diagram confirms that cooling rate has an obvious effect on the start and finishing transformation and microstructures at room temperature. The critical cooling rate for γ-phase transforms to a phase is about 15℃/s. When the cooling rate is higher than 15 ℃/s, some β phases with fine granular shape remain residually into plate-like structure. The plate-like a phase forms at cooling rate lower than 2 ℃/s, serrate a phase forms at medium cooling rates, about 5-15℃/s. The flow stress behavior of grade-2 CP-Ti was investigated in a temperature range of 700-900℃ and strain rate of 3.6-40 mm/min. The results show that dynamic recrystallization, dynamic recovery and work-hardening obviously occur during hot deformation. Constitutive equation of grade-2 CP-Ti was established by analyzing the relationship of the deformation temperature, strain rate, deformation degree and deformation resistance.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10773002,10875012,and 11175019supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No. 105116
文摘Using classical time-average approximation, critical temperature and condensed solution in holographic pwave superconductors with a time-dependent source is investigated in probe limit. By choosing suitable gauge field ansatz, the equation of motion for a vector field is presented. With the help of the Sturm-Liouville equation, concrete values of phase transition temperature and criticaJ frequency are obtained. It is shown that the phase transition temperature enhances as the frequency of the time-dependent source raises in high frequency regime, which means that the operators on the boundary field theory will be easier to condense.
