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一种计算复合材料湿扩散系数的等参化FVDAM模型
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作者 李海斌 阳建红 +1 位作者 张晖 刘承武 《上海航天》 2015年第6期43-47,共5页
以界面平均相对湿浓度为基本未知量,用界面相对湿浓度连续、湿流通量连续和湿扩散方程建立复合材料湿扩散系数求解的等参化有限元体积直接平均法(FVDAM)模型,计算了复合材料的湿扩散系数,获得了复合材料单胞内的湿流通量分布并将模型用... 以界面平均相对湿浓度为基本未知量,用界面相对湿浓度连续、湿流通量连续和湿扩散方程建立复合材料湿扩散系数求解的等参化有限元体积直接平均法(FVDAM)模型,计算了复合材料的湿扩散系数,获得了复合材料单胞内的湿流通量分布并将模型用于芳纶复合材料吸湿行为分析。结果表明:该模型能反映复合材料复杂微结构及纤维自身吸湿特征,较Shen-Springer,Hashin,Piggott模型更适于复合材料湿扩散系数的求解。 展开更多
关键词 等参化FVDAM 扩散系数 湿流通量 相对湿浓度 扩散方程
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Coupling effects of influence factors on probability of corrosion initiation time of reinforced concrete 被引量:6
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作者 张小刚 赵衍刚 +1 位作者 邢锋 卢朝辉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第1期223-229,共7页
The coupling model of major influence factors such state affecting the chloride diffusion process in concrete is as environmental relative humidity, load-induced crack and stress discussed. The probability distributio... The coupling model of major influence factors such state affecting the chloride diffusion process in concrete is as environmental relative humidity, load-induced crack and stress discussed. The probability distributions of the critical chloride concentration Cc, the chloride diffusion coefficient D, and the surface chloride concentration Cs were determined based on the collected natural exposure data. And the estimation of probability of corrosion initiation considering the coupling effects of influence factors is presented. It is found that the relative humidity and curing time are the most effective factors affecting the probability of corrosion initiation before and after 10 years of exposure time. At the same exposure time, the influence of load-induced crack and stress state on the probability of corrosion initiation is obvious, in which the effect of crack is the most one 展开更多
关键词 reinforced concrete corrosion initiation time coupling influence model influence factors natural exposure data probability distribution
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