The microstructural features and the consequent mechanical properties were characterized in aluminium borate whisker(ABOw)(5, 10 and 15 wt.%) reinforced commercially-pure aluminium composites fabricated by conventiona...The microstructural features and the consequent mechanical properties were characterized in aluminium borate whisker(ABOw)(5, 10 and 15 wt.%) reinforced commercially-pure aluminium composites fabricated by conventional powder metallurgy technique. The aluminium powder and the whisker were effectively blended by a semi-powder metallurgy method. The blended powder mixtures were cold compacted and sintered at 600 ℃. The sintered composites were characterized for microstructural features by optical microscopy(OM), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis. Porosity in the composites with variation in ABOw contents was determined. The effect of variation in content of ABOw on mechanical properties, viz. hardness, bending strength and compressive strength of the composites was evaluated. The dry sliding wear behaviour was evaluated at varying sliding distance at constant loads. Maximum flexural strength of 172 MPa and compressive strength of 324 MPa with improved hardness around HV 40.2 are obtained in composite with 10 wt.% ABOw. Further increase in ABOw content deteriorates the properties. A substantial increase in wear resistance is also observed with 10 wt.% ABOw. The excellent combination of mechanical properties of Al-10 wt.%ABOw composites is attributed to good interfacial bonds, less porosity and uniformity in the microstructure.展开更多
The entanglement dynamics of a two-qutrit system under decoherence from a spin environment is investigated by using negativityas entanglement measure. Our results imply that the entanglement evolution depends not only...The entanglement dynamics of a two-qutrit system under decoherence from a spin environment is investigated by using negativityas entanglement measure. Our results imply that the entanglement evolution depends not only on the coupling strength and thetunneling elements of the environment but also on the number of the freedom degrees and the initial state of the environment.展开更多
We investigate the effect of decoherence from a spin environment on the quantum channel capacity.Our results imply that the time evolution of the quantum channel capacity depends on the number of freedom degrees of th...We investigate the effect of decoherence from a spin environment on the quantum channel capacity.Our results imply that the time evolution of the quantum channel capacity depends on the number of freedom degrees of the environment,the tunneling element,the initial state of the environment,and the system-environment coupling strength.From the analysis,we find that the strong tunneling elements and the weak coupling strength can enhance the quantum channel capacity while the environment with a large number of freedom degrees and the strong coupling strength will shrink it.展开更多
We study the effect of time-periodic coupling strength on the spiking coherence of Newman-Watts networks of Hodgkin-Huxley(HH) neurons with non-Gaussian noise.It is found that the spiking can exhibit coherence resonan...We study the effect of time-periodic coupling strength on the spiking coherence of Newman-Watts networks of Hodgkin-Huxley(HH) neurons with non-Gaussian noise.It is found that the spiking can exhibit coherence resonance(CR) when the extent of deviation of non-Gaussian noise from Gaussian noise and the amplitude of the coupling strength are varied.In particular,coherence bi-resonance(CBR) is observed when the frequency of the coupling strength is varied,and the CBR is always observed when the frequency is equal to,or a multiple of,the spiking period,manifesting as the locking between the frequencies of the spiking and the coupling strength.The results show that a time-periodic coupling strength may play a more constructive and efficient role in enhancing the spiking coherence of the neuronal networks than a constant coupling strength.These findings provide insight into the role of time-periodic coupling strength for enhancing the time precision of information processing in neuronal networks.展开更多
基金support provided by the Central Instrument Facility Centre(CIFC)of IIT(BHU)the Department of Ceramic Engineering especially Advance Refractory Lab(ARL)of IIT(BHU)Varanasi。
文摘The microstructural features and the consequent mechanical properties were characterized in aluminium borate whisker(ABOw)(5, 10 and 15 wt.%) reinforced commercially-pure aluminium composites fabricated by conventional powder metallurgy technique. The aluminium powder and the whisker were effectively blended by a semi-powder metallurgy method. The blended powder mixtures were cold compacted and sintered at 600 ℃. The sintered composites were characterized for microstructural features by optical microscopy(OM), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis. Porosity in the composites with variation in ABOw contents was determined. The effect of variation in content of ABOw on mechanical properties, viz. hardness, bending strength and compressive strength of the composites was evaluated. The dry sliding wear behaviour was evaluated at varying sliding distance at constant loads. Maximum flexural strength of 172 MPa and compressive strength of 324 MPa with improved hardness around HV 40.2 are obtained in composite with 10 wt.% ABOw. Further increase in ABOw content deteriorates the properties. A substantial increase in wear resistance is also observed with 10 wt.% ABOw. The excellent combination of mechanical properties of Al-10 wt.%ABOw composites is attributed to good interfacial bonds, less porosity and uniformity in the microstructure.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10947115, 10975125 and 11004001)
文摘The entanglement dynamics of a two-qutrit system under decoherence from a spin environment is investigated by using negativityas entanglement measure. Our results imply that the entanglement evolution depends not only on the coupling strength and thetunneling elements of the environment but also on the number of the freedom degrees and the initial state of the environment.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 11105001,11004001,and 10975125
文摘We investigate the effect of decoherence from a spin environment on the quantum channel capacity.Our results imply that the time evolution of the quantum channel capacity depends on the number of freedom degrees of the environment,the tunneling element,the initial state of the environment,and the system-environment coupling strength.From the analysis,we find that the strong tunneling elements and the weak coupling strength can enhance the quantum channel capacity while the environment with a large number of freedom degrees and the strong coupling strength will shrink it.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2009AM016)
文摘We study the effect of time-periodic coupling strength on the spiking coherence of Newman-Watts networks of Hodgkin-Huxley(HH) neurons with non-Gaussian noise.It is found that the spiking can exhibit coherence resonance(CR) when the extent of deviation of non-Gaussian noise from Gaussian noise and the amplitude of the coupling strength are varied.In particular,coherence bi-resonance(CBR) is observed when the frequency of the coupling strength is varied,and the CBR is always observed when the frequency is equal to,or a multiple of,the spiking period,manifesting as the locking between the frequencies of the spiking and the coupling strength.The results show that a time-periodic coupling strength may play a more constructive and efficient role in enhancing the spiking coherence of the neuronal networks than a constant coupling strength.These findings provide insight into the role of time-periodic coupling strength for enhancing the time precision of information processing in neuronal networks.