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从不同观察指标综述针灸治疗失眠症的基础研究进展 被引量:13
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作者 罗本华 《环球中医药》 CAS 2014年第12期972-977,共6页
本文主要从三个方面综述了针灸治疗失眠症的基础研究进展。临床心理量表方面,失眠症显示匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表等评分异常,而针灸均表现良好的调节作用;动物神经行为学方面,失眠大鼠显示空间工作记忆功能损害... 本文主要从三个方面综述了针灸治疗失眠症的基础研究进展。临床心理量表方面,失眠症显示匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表等评分异常,而针灸均表现良好的调节作用;动物神经行为学方面,失眠大鼠显示空间工作记忆功能损害,而针灸均表现良好的改善空间记忆的依据;睡眠机制方面,对失眠症显示5-羟色胺、γ-氨基丁酸等神经递质以及白介素、前列腺素D2、褪黑素等睡眠因子的异常,针灸均显示良性的调节作用。文献显示针灸治疗失眠症方法丰富多彩,也证明针灸是治疗失眠症的有效方法。同时,本文也提出研究中存在的一些不足和值得注意的方面。 展开更多
关键词 失眠症 心理量表 神经行为学 睡眠机理
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Level of proinsulin in association with cardiovascular risk factors and sleep snoring
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作者 En-Zhi Jia Zhi-Jian Yang +8 位作者 Shi-Wei Chen Guang-Yao Qi Chun-Fa You Jian-Feng Ma Jing-Xin Zhang Zhen-Zhen Wang Wei-Chong Qian Hai-Yan Wang Wen-Zhu Ma 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第32期5047-5052,共6页
AIM: To explore the relationship between the level of proinsulin with cardiovascular risk factors and sleep snoring.METHODS: Based on the random stratified sampling principle, 1 193 Chinese residents in Pizhou City, J... AIM: To explore the relationship between the level of proinsulin with cardiovascular risk factors and sleep snoring.METHODS: Based on the random stratified sampling principle, 1 193 Chinese residents in Pizhou City, Jiangsu Province (530 males and 663 females, aged 35-59 years with an average age of 46.69 years) were recruited. Their sleep snoring habits were investigated. Biotin-avidin based double mAbs ELISA was used to detect specific insulin and proinsulin, and a risk factor score was established to evaluate the individuals according to the number of their risk factors.RESULTS: The results of Spearman correlation analysis and covariate ANOVA analysis after age and sex were controlled, indicated that not only the level of proinsulin (r = 0.156, P = 0.000, F= 5.980 P = 0.000), but also cardiovascular risk factors score (r = 0.194, P = 0.000,F= 11.135, P = 0.000) significantly associated with the frequency of sleep snoring, and the significant relationship between true insulin and frequency of sleep snoring was only shown in the covariate ANOVA analysis (F = 2.868,P = 0.022). The result of multivariate stepwise logistic regression after age, sex, body mass index, waist circumference and true insulin were controlled showed that proinsulin (division by interval of quartile) was an independent risk factor for sleep snoring (OR = 1.220,95%CI: 1.085-1.373, P = 0.001).CONCLUSION: The interaction of cardiovascular risk factors clustering, high proinsulin level and sleep breathing disorder may be a syndrome, which has not been recognized in human beings so far. 展开更多
关键词 True insulin PROINSULIN SNORING EPIDEMIOLOGY
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