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超深井伸缩管启动瞬间油套环空压力变化分析
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作者 陈科 任俊松 《天然气与石油》 2023年第2期87-92,共6页
超深井作业过程常因将井下管柱伸缩管启动瞬间引起的环空压力骤变误判为管柱泄漏而中断施工,影响作业进度和措施效果。针对这一问题,基于伸缩管作用原理,在伸缩管启动瞬间状态变化分析的基础上,结合PVT状态方程,综合考虑伸缩管体积变化... 超深井作业过程常因将井下管柱伸缩管启动瞬间引起的环空压力骤变误判为管柱泄漏而中断施工,影响作业进度和措施效果。针对这一问题,基于伸缩管作用原理,在伸缩管启动瞬间状态变化分析的基础上,结合PVT状态方程,综合考虑伸缩管体积变化、管柱变形、环空流体体积变化和环空压力耦合影响,建立了伸缩管启动瞬间环空压力瞬变预测模型。经某酸压测试作业的超深井环空压力瞬变值预测和影响因素研究表明:预测值与实测值相对误差仅1.4%,满足现场生产要求;环空流体压缩性和伸缩管体积变化是影响环空压力瞬变的主要因素,油套管弹性模量影响较小。分析结果可为现场施工人员提供指导,避免因伸缩管启动过程的环空压力骤变而引起误判。 展开更多
关键词 超深井 伸缩管 油套环空 环空压力 瞬变预测
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Alternate Form of Damped Wave Conduction and Relaxation Equation a Capite Adcalcem in Temperature
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作者 Kal Renganathan Sharma 《Journal of Physical Science and Application》 2013年第1期46-53,共8页
An alternate non-Fourier heat conduction equation is derived from consideration of translation motion of spinless electron under a driving force due to an applied temperature gradient. This equation is a eapite ad cal... An alternate non-Fourier heat conduction equation is derived from consideration of translation motion of spinless electron under a driving force due to an applied temperature gradient. This equation is a eapite ad calcem,temperature. Elimination of the rate of change of velocity with respect to time leads to a non-Fourier heat conduction equation with a accumulation of temperature or ballistic term in it. The new constitutive heat conduction equation is combined with the energy balance equation in one dimension. The governing equation for transient temperature a partial differential equation (Eq. (23)) is solved for by the method of Laplace transforms. The problem considered is the semi-infinite medium with constant thermo physical properties with constant wall temperature boundary condition. A closed form analyticalexpression for the transient temperature was obtained (Eq. (36)) after truncation of higher order terms in the infinite binomial series and use of convolution and lag properties. This solution is compared with that obtained using the parabolic Fourier model and the damped wave model as presented in an earlier study. The predictions of Eq. (36) are closer to the Fourier model. The convex nature of the temperature curve is present. 展开更多
关键词 Transport theory non-fourier conduction CWT constant wall temperature binomial infinite series.
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