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矿业工程图自动矢量化转换方法 被引量:5
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作者 黄光球 陆秋琴 张纲要 《中国矿业》 北大核心 2003年第4期15-18,共4页
矿业工程图自动矢量化转换是将工程图扫描而得的光栅位图自动转化为可供CAD系统使用的矢量图形。本文结合工程图线划构成特点提出了如何在保持细节信息的基础上滤除噪声的方法 ;任用数学形态学方法设计了一种简单的文字过滤器 ,以过滤... 矿业工程图自动矢量化转换是将工程图扫描而得的光栅位图自动转化为可供CAD系统使用的矢量图形。本文结合工程图线划构成特点提出了如何在保持细节信息的基础上滤除噪声的方法 ;任用数学形态学方法设计了一种简单的文字过滤器 ,以过滤不同角度走向的文字 ;采用Freeman和Hilditch方法构造连接链码和实现线条细化 ;结合遗传算法提出了一种预选关键点进行曲线拟合的新方法。 展开更多
关键词 矿业工程图 自动矢量化转换 光栅位图 CAD系统 噪声 数学形态学
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实战异型材断面测量分析仪DIY
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作者 秦玉欣 常波 《中国建筑金属结构》 2005年第8期31-32,共2页
通过简单的设备附以免费软件进行异型材断面测量分析仪的制作,并对使用过程中的相关技术进行探讨,为异型材生产控制提供一种便利的数字化解决方案。
关键词 异型材断面测量分析仪 DIY 矢量化转换
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Errors Prediction for Vector-to-Raster Conversion Based on Map Load and Cell Size 被引量:1
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作者 LIAO Shunbao BAI Zhongqiang BAI Yan 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第6期695-704,共10页
Vector-to-raster conversion is a process accompanied with errors.The errors are classified into predicted errors before rasterization and actual errors after that.Accurate prediction of the errors is beneficial to dev... Vector-to-raster conversion is a process accompanied with errors.The errors are classified into predicted errors before rasterization and actual errors after that.Accurate prediction of the errors is beneficial to developing reasonable rasterization technical schemes and to making products of high quality.Analyzing and establishing a quantitative relationship between the error and its affecting factors is the key to error prediction.In this study,land cover data of China at a scale of 1:250 000 were taken as an example for analyzing the relationship between rasterization errors and the density of arc length(DA),the density of polygon(DP) and the size of grid cells(SG).Significant correlations were found between the errors and DA,DP and SG.The correlation coefficient(R2) of a model established based on samples collected in a small region(Beijing) reaches 0.95,and the value of R2 is equal to 0.91 while the model was validated with samples from the whole nation.On the other hand,the R2 of a model established based on nationwide samples reaches 0.96,and R2 is equal to 0.91 while it was validated with the samples in Beijing.These models depict well the relationships between rasterization errors and their affecting factors(DA,DP and SG).The analyzing method established in this study can be applied to effectively predicting rasterization errors in other cases as well. 展开更多
关键词 vector-to-raster conversion rasterization error prediction map load cell size
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