矢量线阵目标调制谱提取及模板生成方法

针对矢量线阵跟踪目标DEMON谱提取问题,提出了一种矢量线阵DEMON谱提取及其模板生成方法。该方法可以有效提取DEMON谱成分,利用DEMON谱互谱可剔除干扰DEMON线谱,较有效解决矢量线阵左右舷目标DEMON谱特征混淆的问题。通过海试数据初步验证了该方法的有效性。

声矢量传感器线阵的左右舷分辨

声矢量传感器由声压传感器和惯性传感器复合而成,可同时测量声场一点处的声压标量和质点振速矢量的各正交分量,为解决传统声压水听器线阵固有的左右舷模糊难题提供了新的方法和手段.利用声矢量传感器线阵指向性函数研究了3种常规波束形成器的左右舷抑制比,然后简要分析了MVDR波束形成器的左右舷抑制比.理论分析和海试结果均表明:1)左右舷抑制比除了都不可避免地与信噪比有关之外,相比于具有一定左右舷分辨能力的声压水听器多线阵和三元组声压水听器线阵,声矢量传感器线阵的左右舷分辨性能主要取决于与频率无关的矢量传感器阵元指向性;2)声矢量传感器线阵MVDR波束形成器的左右舷分辨性能大大优于常规波束形成器.

A Decorrelating DOA Estimation Based on the Principal Eigenvector for CDMA Frequency-Selective Fading Channels

A novel decorrelating DOA estimation algorithm of multipath signals for CDMA frequency selective fading channels based only on the principal eigenvector of its corresponding covariance matrix is proposed. The proposed algorithm has the advantages that the DOAs of the multipath signals can be estimated independently and all the other resolved multipath signal interference is eliminated. Simulation results show that this algorithm estimates the DOAs of multipath signals efficiently and accurately.